A1 Idiom Neutre

antaa käsi

to lend a hand

Signification

Helping someone with a task.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The concept of 'Talkoot' is the cultural backbone of this phrase. It's unwritten law that if a neighbor is doing a big job, you offer a hand. In Finnish offices, hierarchy is flat. Even a boss might 'antaa käsi' for a simple task like moving chairs. Finns are often shy to ask for help. Offering 'antaa käsi' before they ask is considered very polite and observant. In cities, 'antaa käsi' is common in apartment building 'pihatalkoot' (yard work days).

💡

Use the Imperative

In casual situations, just say 'Anna käsi!' if you need immediate help.

⚠️

The Handshake Trap

Remember that 'antaa kättä' is 90% of the time a handshake. Use 'antaa käsi' or 'auttaa' to be safe.

Signification

Helping someone with a task.

💡

Use the Imperative

In casual situations, just say 'Anna käsi!' if you need immediate help.

⚠️

The Handshake Trap

Remember that 'antaa kättä' is 90% of the time a handshake. Use 'antaa käsi' or 'auttaa' to be safe.

🎯

Add 'Auttava'

Adding the adjective 'auttava' (helping) makes your intention 100% clear and sounds very native.

💬

Don't Over-thank

In Finland, a quick 'kiitos' is better than a long speech after someone gives you a hand.

Teste-toi

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form.

Voitko ___ minulle käden tämän laatikon kanssa?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : antaa

The idiom is 'antaa käsi'.

Which situation is best for 'antaa käsi'?

Valitse paras tilanne:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Autat ystävää muutossa.

'Antaa käsi' is used for helping with tasks like moving.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Tarvitsen apua! B: Selvä, minä ___ ___ käden.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : annan sinulle

You give (annan) to the person (sinulle) a hand.

Which sentence means 'I helped my neighbor'?

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Annoin naapurille käden.

'Annoin naapurille käden' means you helped them. 'Kättelin' means you shook hands.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Käsi vs. Kättä

Antaa käsi
Helping Assisting with a task
Antaa kättä
Greeting Shaking hands

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Voitko ___ minulle käden tämän laatikon kanssa?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : antaa

The idiom is 'antaa käsi'.

Which situation is best for 'antaa käsi'? situation_matching A1

Valitse paras tilanne:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Autat ystävää muutossa.

'Antaa käsi' is used for helping with tasks like moving.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Tarvitsen apua! B: Selvä, minä ___ ___ käden.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : annan sinulle

You give (annan) to the person (sinulle) a hand.

Which sentence means 'I helped my neighbor'? Choose B1

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Annoin naapurille käden.

'Annoin naapurille käden' means you helped them. 'Kättelin' means you shook hands.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

It's neutral. You can use it with friends or colleagues. For very formal settings, use 'ojentaa auttava käsi'.

No, use 'antaa lainaa' or 'auttaa taloudellisesti'.

'Käsi' is the basic form, 'kättä' is partitive. In many idioms, partitive is used for ongoing or indefinite action.

Yes, you might text a friend: 'Viititkö tulla antaa kättä?' (Can you come give a hand?)

Exactly the same. It's a perfect 1:1 translation in meaning.

No, that doesn't mean anything in Finnish. Only hands help!

Me annamme. 'Me annamme sinulle käden.'

Yes, for teamwork. 'Tiimi antoi käden projektissa.'

Use the verb 'kätellä'.

Yes, many Finnish pop and folk songs use it to mean support and love.

Yes, like holding a door or picking up a dropped item.

Yes, it's polite and shows you are a team player.

There isn't a direct idiomatic opposite, but 'kieltäytyä auttamasta' (refuse to help) works.

Not at all. It's used every day by all ages.

Expressions liées

🔄

auttaa

synonym

To help

🔗

ojentaa auttava käsi

specialized form

To extend a helping hand

🔗

kätellä

contrast

To shake hands

🔗

olla avuksi

similar

To be of assistance

🔄

jeesata

synonym

To help (slang)

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !