A1 Expression Neutre

Kasihan

Poor thing / Pity

Signification

Expressing sympathy for someone.

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Contexte culturel

Saying 'kasihan' is a sign of 'kelembutan hati' (softness of heart), which is a highly valued trait in Indonesian society. The concept of 'welas asih' (mercy/love) is central to Javanese philosophy, making 'kasihan' a very frequent and culturally deep word. In the capital, 'kasihan' is often shortened to 'kasian' and used rapidly in social media comments to show solidarity. The word is linked to the concept of 'sedekah' (alms). Feeling 'kasihan' is often the first step toward helping the poor.

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The 'Ya' Factor

Always add 'ya' at the end ('Kasihan ya?') to sound more natural and empathetic in conversation.

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Sarcasm Alert

Be careful with 'Kasihan deh lo'. It sounds like you are laughing at someone's failure.

Signification

Expressing sympathy for someone.

🎯

The 'Ya' Factor

Always add 'ya' at the end ('Kasihan ya?') to sound more natural and empathetic in conversation.

⚠️

Sarcasm Alert

Be careful with 'Kasihan deh lo'. It sounds like you are laughing at someone's failure.

💬

Body Language

When saying 'kasihan', tilt your head slightly and pout your lips a little to show genuine emotion.

Teste-toi

Choose the best response for this situation: Your friend tells you they lost their phone.

Teman: 'Aduh, HP-ku hilang!' Kamu: '...'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kasihan banget!

You express sympathy for their loss.

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

Lihat kucing itu, dia kehujanan. ... ya?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kasihan

A cat in the rain is a sad situation that evokes pity.

Match the phrase to the context.

1. Kasihan sekali korbannya. 2. Kasihan deh lo! 3. Saya merasa kasihan.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Different registers of kasihan suit different contexts.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

A: Aku tidak bisa tidur semalam karena berisik. B: Wah, ... . Sekarang kamu mengantuk?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kasihan

B is sympathizing with A's lack of sleep.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Kasihan vs. Sayang

Kasihan
Poor person Suffering
Sayang
Lost chance Waste

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the best response for this situation: Your friend tells you they lost their phone. Choose A1

Teman: 'Aduh, HP-ku hilang!' Kamu: '...'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kasihan banget!

You express sympathy for their loss.

Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

Lihat kucing itu, dia kehujanan. ... ya?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kasihan

A cat in the rain is a sad situation that evokes pity.

Match the phrase to the context. situation_matching A2

1. Kasihan sekali korbannya. 2. Kasihan deh lo! 3. Saya merasa kasihan.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Different registers of kasihan suit different contexts.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion A1

A: Aku tidak bisa tidur semalam karena berisik. B: Wah, ... . Sekarang kamu mengantuk?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : kasihan

B is sympathizing with A's lack of sleep.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

Yes, but it sounds very dramatic or self-pitying. 'Kasihan aku' (Poor me).

No, it's just the informal spelling of 'kasihan'.

'Kasihan' is everyday pity; 'iba' is a deep, soul-stirring compassion.

Simply say 'Kasihan kamu' or 'Aku kasihan padamu'.

No, it is a normal reaction, but it's better to follow it with help if possible.

No, for objects use 'Sayang' (What a waste).

It means 'mercy' or 'compassion' in a formal or religious sense.

Between best friends, it's playful teasing. To anyone else, it's mean.

It's a soft breathy sound, like in 'house'.

It's better to say 'Kasihan sekali' or 'Kasihan banget'.

Yes, a lawyer might ask for 'belas kasihan hakim' (the judge's mercy).

Very often! It's a staple word in romantic or sad Indonesian songs.

Yes, if a friend trips (and isn't hurt), you can say it jokingly.

The root is 'kasih', which means love or to give.

Expressions liées

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Sayang sekali

similar

What a pity / Too bad

🔗

Turut berduka

specialized form

Deepest condolences

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Iba

synonym

Deep compassion

🔗

Prihatin

similar

Concerned

🔗

Tega

contrast

Heartless / Have the heart to do something

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