きりん
When talking about animals in Japanese, it's really helpful to know the names of common ones. きりん (kirin) is the word for 'giraffe'. This word is a noun and is commonly used in everyday conversation, especially when talking about zoos, picture books, or wildlife. You might hear it in sentences like 「きりんがたかいですね」 (The giraffe is tall, isn't it?). It's a straightforward word, so you shouldn't have too much trouble remembering it!
§ Understanding きりん (giraffe)
Let's talk about the Japanese word きりん (kirin). This word, rated at CEFR A2, means 'giraffe'. It's a straightforward noun for an animal you probably already know. While you might not use it every day, it's a good one to add to your vocabulary, especially if you enjoy talking about animals, visiting zoos, or reading children's books in Japanese.
- Definition
- Giraffe; a tall African mammal with a long neck.
§ Where you'll hear きりん
You might not hear 'giraffe' mentioned in every conversation, but there are definitely situations where きりん pops up. Here are some common contexts:
- At the zoo (動物園 - dōbutsuen): This is probably the most obvious place. If you're visiting a zoo in Japan, you'll definitely see signs for キリン (often in katakana at zoos for emphasis, but still referring to きりん) and hear it mentioned by staff or other visitors.
- In children's media: Books, TV shows, and songs for kids often feature animals. きりん is a popular animal for children, so you'll hear it in these contexts.
- In casual conversation about animals: If you're discussing animals with Japanese friends or colleagues, きりん could come up, especially if someone is talking about their favorite animals or a recent trip to the zoo.
- Figurative language (less common, but good to know): Occasionally, a giraffe might be used as a metaphor for something tall or having a long neck, but this is less frequent than in English.
Let's look at some example sentences to see how きりん is used in practice:
動物園できりんを見ました。
Hint: I saw a giraffe at the zoo.
子供たちはきりんの絵を描きました。
Hint: The children drew pictures of giraffes.
きりんは首が長いです。
Hint: Giraffes have long necks.
Even if you don't frequently talk about giraffes, learning animal names is a foundational part of building your Japanese vocabulary. It helps you describe the world around you and engage in basic conversations. Keep practicing these words, and you'll find your confidence growing!
§ Understanding きりん (kirin)
The Japanese word for 'giraffe' is きりん (kirin). It's a straightforward noun that you'll hear and see when talking about these majestic animals. While it sounds similar to the mythical Chinese creature Qilin, in Japanese, when written as きりん, it almost exclusively refers to the animal.
- Definition
- Giraffe; a tall African mammal with a long neck.
動物園できりんを見た。(Dōbutsuen de kirin o mita.)
Hint: I saw a giraffe at the zoo.
きりんは首が長い。(Kirin wa kubi ga nagai.)
Hint: Giraffes have long necks.
§ When to use きりん
Use きりん anytime you want to talk about the animal 'giraffe.' There aren't really any common alternatives or synonyms that specifically mean 'giraffe' in everyday Japanese. It's the standard and most direct term.
§ Related words and phrases
- 動物 (dōbutsu): Animal.
きりんは大きな動物です。(Kirin wa ookina dōbutsu desu.)
Hint: A giraffe is a big animal.
- 首 (kubi): Neck.
きりんの首はとても長い。(Kirin no kubi wa totemo nagai.)
Hint: A giraffe's neck is very long.
- 動物園 (dōbutsuen): Zoo.
動物園できりんを見ました。(Dōbutsuen de kirin o mimashita.)
Hint: I saw a giraffe at the zoo.
As you can see, きりん is a direct and unambiguous term for 'giraffe' in Japanese. Focus on remembering this word, and you'll be able to talk about these unique animals easily.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
きりんを見に行った。
I went to see a giraffe.
きりんの首は長い。
A giraffe's neck is long.
あのきりんはかわいい。
That giraffe is cute.
きりんは草を食べます。
Giraffes eat grass.
きりんはアフリカに住んでいる。
Giraffes live in Africa.
きりんの高さに驚いた。
I was surprised by the giraffe's height.
きりんは静かな動物だ。
Giraffes are quiet animals.
きりんの模様は特徴的だ。
A giraffe's pattern is distinctive.
子供たちはきりんが好きだ。
Children like giraffes.
きりんの鳴き声を聞いたことがある?
Have you ever heard a giraffe's cry?
Expressions idiomatiques
"首を長くする (kubi o nagaku suru)"
To crane one's neck (implying eager anticipation)
新しいゲームの発売を首を長くして待っています。
neutral"きりんのように背が高い (kirin no you ni se ga takai)"
As tall as a giraffe (used to describe someone very tall)
彼はきりんのように背が高くて、どこにいても目立つ。
neutral"きりんの親子 (kirin no oyako)"
A giraffe parent and child (often used to describe a tall parent with a shorter child, sometimes affectionately)
あのきりんの親子が公園で遊んでいるのを見ると、心が和む。
neutral"きりんの首を伸ばす (kirin no kubi o nobasu)"
To stretch a giraffe's neck (figuratively, to wait impatiently for something)
コンサートのチケット発売日をきりんの首を伸ばして待っている。
neutral"きりんの模様 (kirin no moyou)"
Giraffe pattern (often used in fashion or design)
彼女のバッグはきりんの模様で、とてもおしゃれだ。
neutral"きりんの歩み (kirin no ayumi)"
A giraffe's gait (implies a graceful, somewhat slow pace)
彼女はきりんの歩みのように、優雅にステージを歩いた。
neutral"きりんの目 (kirin no me)"
Giraffe's eyes (can refer to large, gentle eyes)
その子犬はきりんの目をしていて、とてもかわいかった。
neutral"きりんの夢を見る (kirin no yume o miru)"
To dream of a giraffe (can imply dreaming of something exotic or out of reach)
昨夜きりんの夢を見た。何か良いことがあるといいな。
neutral"きりんの視点 (kirin no shiten)"
A giraffe's perspective (implying a broad or high-level view of things)
きりんの視点から物事を考えると、新しい発見があるかもしれない。
neutral"きりんを飼う (kirin o kau)"
To keep a giraffe (figuratively, to have an unusual or challenging pet/hobby)
彼は庭でミニブタを飼っている。まるできりんを飼っているようだ。
neutralAstuces
Visualize the Animal
When you hear or read 「きりん」, immediately picture a giraffe. Associate the sound directly with the image.
Use Flashcards
Create a flashcard. On one side, write 「きりん」 and on the other, 'giraffe'. Review these regularly, focusing on quick recall.
Listen to Japanese Content
Watch nature documentaries in Japanese. Listen for 「きりん」 in context. This helps with pronunciation and recognition.
Say it Aloud
Practice saying 「きりん」 out loud several times. This helps solidify the word in your memory and improves your articulation.
Associate with a Character
If you know katakana, remember that キリン (Kirin) is also a famous Japanese beer brand. This can be a fun memory hook.
Write it Down
Practice writing 「きりん」 in hiragana. Repetitive writing can help with muscle memory and visual recall.
Create a Sentence
Try to make a simple sentence using 「きりん」, even if it's basic. For example, 「きりんがいます。」 (There is a giraffe.)
Draw a Giraffe
Draw a quick sketch of a giraffe and label it 「きりん」. This engages a different part of your brain for learning.
Teach Someone Else
Explain what 「きりん」 means to a friend. Teaching is an excellent way to reinforce your own understanding.
Review Regularly
Revisit this word along with other vocabulary frequently. Spaced repetition is key for long-term retention.
Teste-toi 6 questions
The giraffe has a very long neck, doesn't it?
I saw a giraffe at the zoo.
The child is holding a giraffe plushie.
Read this aloud:
きりんはアフリカに生息しています。
Focus: きりん
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
きりんの模様は美しい。
Focus: きりん
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
私はきりんが一番好きな動物です。
Focus: きりん
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 6 correct
Perfect score!
Visualize the Animal
When you hear or read 「きりん」, immediately picture a giraffe. Associate the sound directly with the image.
Use Flashcards
Create a flashcard. On one side, write 「きりん」 and on the other, 'giraffe'. Review these regularly, focusing on quick recall.
Listen to Japanese Content
Watch nature documentaries in Japanese. Listen for 「きりん」 in context. This helps with pronunciation and recognition.
Say it Aloud
Practice saying 「きりん」 out loud several times. This helps solidify the word in your memory and improves your articulation.
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