B1 Expression 1 min de lecture

~을/를 위해

~eul/reul wihae

for

Signification

To indicate the purpose, benefit, or recipient of an action.

Banque d exercices

3 exercices
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저는 가족 ____ 열심히 일해요.

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친구____ 선물을 샀어요.

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건강____ 운동을 합니다.

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🎉 Score : /3

The Korean postposition '을/를 위해' is composed of the object markers '을/를' and the verb '위하다' (to do for, to consider for, to care for). The verb '위하다' itself is an old Korean verb. Tracing its full etymological history involves delving into historical linguistics, but generally, it signifies an action or state directed towards someone or something. The object markers '을/를' indicate the direct object of a verb. When combined, '을/를 위해' literally translates to something like 'for the sake of [object]' or 'doing something for [object]', expressing purpose, benefit, or the recipient of an action. This construction has been a stable part of the Korean language for a considerable period, with its usage remaining consistent across various historical stages of the language. Its function is analogous to 'for' or 'for the sake of' in English, indicating the objective or beneficiary of an activity. Over time, while the basic form and meaning have persisted, its application has become very versatile, extending to abstract concepts as well as concrete entities.

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