Signification
To obstruct a path or prevent passage.
Banque d exercices
3 exercices교통사고로 도로가 ____. (The road was obstructed due to a traffic accident.)
시위대가 거리에서 ____. (Protesters obstructed the street.)
그들은 공사를 위해 ____. (They obstructed the path for construction.)
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The phrase '길을 막다' is composed of '길' (gil), meaning 'road', 'path', or 'way', and '막다' (makda), meaning 'to block', 'to obstruct', or 'to stop'. The word '길' (gil) is a native Korean word with a long history, appearing in various forms in Old Korean and Middle Korean texts. Its fundamental meaning has consistently been related to a physical path for movement. The verb '막다' (makda) also has deep roots in the Korean language, signifying the act of closing off or impeding something. Its usage extends beyond physical obstruction to metaphorical blocking of progress or communication. Therefore, '길을 막다' literally means 'to block a path', and this literal meaning is extended metaphorically to 'to hinder progress' or 'to impede development'. The directness and clarity of the individual components contribute to the phrase's widespread and intuitive understanding in Korean. This phrase is a common idiom used in both literal and figurative contexts to describe preventing movement or progress.
