A1 numeral 2 min de lecture

다섯째

다섯째 means the number five in a sequence or order.

daseotjjae

Explanation at your level:

You use 다섯째 to say 'fifth'. If you are in a line, you are the fifth person. It is very simple to use!

In Korean, 다섯째 helps you describe the order of things. It is common when talking about siblings or steps in a recipe.

Intermediate learners should note that 다섯째 is strictly native Korean. It is used for counting people or objects in a sequence.

Using 다섯째 correctly shows you understand the difference between native and Sino-Korean counting systems, which is a sign of fluency.

Advanced users employ 다섯째 in complex contexts, such as describing the fifth volume of a series or a specific hierarchical position.

At the mastery level, you appreciate the nuance of 다섯째 in literary works, where it might denote a specific symbolic order or sequence.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Ordinal number
  • Native Korean
  • Means fifth
  • Used for order

When you are counting things in order in Korean, you often use ordinal numbers. 다섯째 is the specific word for 'fifth'. Think of it as the position after the fourth one.

It is used frequently in daily life, whether you are talking about the fifth day of a month or the fifth person in a group. It helps us organize information clearly and logically.

The word 다섯째 comes from the native Korean number system. The root 다섯 means five, and the suffix -째 is a special marker that turns a cardinal number into an ordinal one.

This structure is very consistent in Korean, making it easier to learn once you understand the pattern. It is part of the ancient linguistic heritage of the Korean peninsula.

You use 다섯째 when referring to a sequence. For example, '다섯째 아이' means the fifth child. It is neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal settings.

It is often paired with nouns to specify rank or order. You will hear it in school, at work, and even when reading stories to children.

While it is a numeral, it appears in phrases like '다섯째 손가락' (the fifth finger/pinky). It is also used in lists to provide structure to arguments or instructions.

Native speakers use it naturally to guide listeners through a multi-step process or a long list of items.

The pronunciation involves a 'tensed' sound at the end due to the suffix. It is pronounced as [da-seot-jjae].

Remember that it is used with native Korean numbers, not Sino-Korean numbers. This is a crucial distinction for learners to master early on.

Fun Fact

Native Korean numbers only go up to 99.

Pronunciation Guide

UK da-seot-jjae

Korean native

US da-seot-jjae

Korean native

Common Errors

  • mispronouncing the double consonant

Rhymes With

첫째 둘째 셋째 넷째 여섯째

Difficulty Rating

Lecture 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

Écoute 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

하나

Learn Next

여섯째

Avancé

순서

Grammar to Know

Ordinal Suffix

다섯째

Examples by Level

1

그는 다섯째입니다.

He is the fifth.

Ordinal usage.

1

다섯째 날에 만나요.

2

다섯째 아이는 누구인가요?

3

그것은 다섯째 상자입니다.

4

다섯째 줄에 앉으세요.

5

다섯째 단계입니다.

6

다섯째 번입니다.

7

다섯째 소설을 읽었어요.

8

다섯째 친구예요.

1

다섯째로 중요한 것은 시간입니다.

2

다섯째 아들이 태어났습니다.

3

다섯째 정거장에서 내리세요.

4

다섯째 시합에서 이겼어요.

5

다섯째 학기에 시작합니다.

6

다섯째 건물입니다.

7

다섯째 질문에 답하세요.

8

다섯째 시도만에 성공했어요.

1

그는 다섯째로 도착했습니다.

2

다섯째 항목을 수정해주세요.

3

다섯째 장을 공부합시다.

4

다섯째 자리에 앉으십시오.

5

다섯째로 고려할 사항입니다.

6

다섯째 주말에 여행갑니다.

7

다섯째 손가락이 아파요.

8

다섯째 연주를 마쳤습니다.

1

다섯째 원칙을 고수해야 합니다.

2

다섯째 단계는 매우 복잡합니다.

3

다섯째 후보가 발표되었습니다.

4

다섯째 지점을 통과했습니다.

5

다섯째 페이지를 펴세요.

6

다섯째 국면으로 접어듭니다.

7

다섯째 결론에 도달했습니다.

8

다섯째 차례가 왔습니다.

1

다섯째 계층의 사회적 의미는 큽니다.

2

다섯째 대륙을 탐험했습니다.

3

다섯째 변수를 확인하십시오.

4

다섯째 법칙을 적용합니다.

5

다섯째 기원을 찾았습니다.

6

다섯째 층에 위치합니다.

7

다섯째 원소를 발견했습니다.

8

다섯째 시대를 정의합니다.

Collocations courantes

다섯째 날

Idioms & Expressions

"다섯째 손가락"

pinky finger

다섯째 손가락이 작아요.

neutral

Easily Confused

다섯째 vs

Sino-Korean

Different system

오 번 vs 다섯째

Sentence Patterns

A1

Noun + 다섯째

아이 다섯째

Famille de mots

Nouns

다섯 five

Apparenté

다섯 cardinal form

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Erreurs courantes

오째 다섯째
Must use native Korean root.

Tips

💡

Memory Trick

Think of a hand.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Five fingers, fifth finger.

Visual Association

A hand with one finger raised.

Word Web

number order sequence

Défi

Count to five.

Origine du mot

Korean

Original meaning: five + ordinal suffix

Contexte culturel

None

Ordinal numbers are essential for dates and rankings.

Fifth Element

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

School

  • 다섯째 줄

Conversation Starters

"몇째 아이인가요?"

Journal Prompts

Write about your fifth day of school.

Questions fréquentes

1 questions

No, it is native Korean.

Teste-toi

fill blank A1

나는 ___ 아이입니다.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 다섯째

Ordinal is needed.

Score : /1

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