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A1 verb 8 min de lecture

डुलकी घेणे

Notes et astuces डुलकी घेणे en 30 secondes
Explication डुलकी घेणे in your Level:
The phrase 'डुलकी घेणे' (dulki gheṇe) is a fundamental expression for a short, daytime sleep. At the A1 level, learners should understand it as a simple action of taking a nap when feeling tired. It's often used in basic sentences like 'मी डुलकी घेतो' (I take a nap) or 'तिला डुलकी हवी आहे' (She wants a nap). The focus is on recognizing the meaning and its common usage in everyday, simple contexts. It's important to grasp that it's different from night sleep. Examples might involve simple statements about feeling sleepy and needing a short rest. Understanding the individual words 'डुलकी' (nap) and 'घेणे' (to take) helps in decoding the phrase. The context of tiredness or a break after a meal is key to understanding when this phrase is appropriate. Learners at this level should be able to use it in very basic sentences to express their need for a short rest.
At the A2 level, learners can expand their understanding of 'डुलकी घेणे' to include more varied sentence structures and contexts. They should be able to use it in simple past and future tenses, such as 'मी काल डुलकी घेतली' (I took a nap yesterday) or 'मी उद्या डुलकी घेईन' (I will take a nap tomorrow). Learners should also understand common reasons for taking a nap, like after lunch or when feeling exhausted from work or play. They can start to form sentences that explain why they are taking a nap, for example, 'आज खूप काम केले, म्हणून मी डुलकी घेतो.' (I worked a lot today, so I am taking a nap.) The distinction between 'डुलकी घेणे' and 'झोपणे' (to sleep) becomes clearer, emphasizing that 'डुलकी' is a brief, daytime rest. Learners should be able to engage in simple conversations about their rest habits using this phrase.
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For B1 learners, 'डुलकी घेणे' can be used in more nuanced sentences, expressing preferences, suggestions, or consequences. They can discuss the benefits of napping, like feeling refreshed. For instance, 'थोडी डुलकी घेतल्याने ताजेतवाने वाटते.' (Taking a short nap makes one feel refreshed.) They can also offer suggestions: 'तुम्ही थोडी डुलकी घ्यायला हवी.' (You should take a nap.) The phrase can be integrated into narratives or descriptions of daily routines. Learners at this level can also understand and use related vocabulary, such as 'आळस' (ālās - laziness) or 'थकवा' (thakavā - tiredness), in conjunction with 'डुलकी घेणे'. They might also be able to compare 'डुलकी घेणे' with other forms of rest or sleep, understanding its specific meaning of a short, restorative nap.
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At the B2 level, learners can use 'डुलकी घेणे' in more complex and idiomatic ways. They can understand its use in figurative language or when discussing cultural practices related to napping. For example, they might discuss how in some cultures, a midday nap is a common practice. They can also articulate the difference between a light 'डुलकी' and a deeper sleep, perhaps in the context of sleep quality or health advice. Sentences might involve conditional clauses or more sophisticated conjunctions, such as 'जर मला वेळ मिळाला, तर मी नक्की डुलकी घेईन.' (If I get time, I will definitely take a nap.) They can also discuss the impact of napping on productivity or well-being in more detail.
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C1 learners can employ 'डुलकी घेणे' with a high degree of fluency and accuracy, using it in sophisticated discourse, academic writing, or literary contexts. They can analyze its connotations and subtle meanings, perhaps contrasting it with a more formal term for slumber or discussing its historical or social significance. They might use it in hypothetical scenarios or express opinions on the practice of napping. For instance, they could write an essay discussing the psychological benefits of short naps, using 'डुलकी घेणे' appropriately within a formal register. They can also understand and generate complex sentences that embed this phrase, showing a deep understanding of its grammatical and semantic range.
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C2 learners will have a near-native command of 'डुलकी घेणे'. They can use it in virtually any context, including highly specialized or creative writing. They can play with its meaning, use it in subtle irony, or employ it in highly idiomatic expressions. Their understanding extends to the cultural underpinnings and historical evolution of the phrase. They can effortlessly integrate it into complex arguments, persuasive texts, or artistic expressions, demonstrating a mastery of the language that includes cultural nuances and stylistic variations.
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Notes et astuces

डुलकी घेणे en 30 secondes

  • Marathi for 'to take a nap'.
  • Used for short daytime rests.
  • Common in everyday conversation.
  • Distinct from night sleep.
The Marathi verb phrase "डुलकी घेणे" (dulki gheṇe) translates directly to "to take a nap" or "to doze off" in English. It refers to a short, light sleep, typically taken during the day, often out of tiredness or for a brief rest. This phrase is very common in everyday Marathi conversation and is used across all age groups and in various informal and semi-formal settings. You might hear someone say they are going to "डुलकी घेणे" after a heavy meal, during a hot afternoon, or when they feel a bit drowsy. It signifies a moment of relaxation and rejuvenation. Unlike a deep sleep, a "डुलकी" is usually brief and can be easily woken from. People often "डुलकी घेणे" on a sofa, a chair, or even while traveling. It's a common practice to catch a quick nap to feel more refreshed and alert for the rest of the day. The act of taking a nap is considered a normal and often necessary part of managing energy levels, especially in cultures where the pace of life can be demanding. The phrase itself is quite descriptive: "डुलकी" refers to the nap itself, and "घेणे" means "to take." Together, they form a natural and widely understood expression for this common human activity.
Usage Context
Informal to Semi-formal. Used in everyday conversations, family settings, and among friends.
Nuance
Implies a short, light sleep, not a deep, prolonged one.

After lunch, I often feel like taking a nap, so I might say, 'मला दुपारच्या जेवणानंतर डुलकी घेणे आवडते.' (Mala dupārchyā jevaṇānantar dulki gheṇe āvaḍte.) - I like to take a nap after lunch.

Using "डुलकी घेणे" in sentences is straightforward and depends on the subject performing the action and the context. The verb "घेणे" conjugates according to the subject and tense. For instance, when talking about oneself in the present tense, you would say "मी डुलकी घेतो" (mī dulki gheto) if you are male, or "मी डुलकी घेते" (mī dulki ghete) if you are female. When referring to someone else, you adjust the verb form accordingly. For example, "तो डुलकी घेतो" (to dulki gheto) means "he takes a nap," and "ती डुलकी घेते" (tī dulki ghete) means "she takes a nap." In the past tense, it becomes "डुलकी घेतली" (dulki ghetlī), as in "मी डुलकी घेतली" (mī dulki ghetlī) - "I took a nap." For future tense, you might use "डुलकी घेईन" (dulki gheīn) or "डुलकी घेणार आहे" (dulki gheṇār āhe), meaning "I will take a nap." The phrase can also be used in more complex sentence structures. For example, "आज खूप काम केल्यामुळे मला थोडी डुलकी घ्यावीशी वाटते." (Āj khūp kām kelyāmuḷe malā thoḍī dulki ghyāvīshī vāṭte.) - "Because I worked a lot today, I feel like taking a short nap." This shows how the phrase integrates seamlessly into expressing personal feelings and intentions. It's also common to use it in requests or suggestions, such as "तुम्ही थोडी डुलकी घ्यायला पाहिजे." (Tumhī thoḍī dulki ghyāyalā pāhije.) - "You should take a nap." The versatility of this phrase makes it an essential part of conversational Marathi. Remember that "डुलकी घेणे" is an action, so it will always be accompanied by a subject performing the action and often by a time or reason for the nap.
Verb Conjugation
The verb 'घेणे' conjugates based on gender, number, and tense.
Sentence Structure
Subject + (Time/Reason) + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated).

She is tired and wants to take a nap: ती थकली आहे आणि तिला डुलकी घेणे आहे. (Tī thaklī āhe āṇi tilā dulki gheṇe āhe.)

You will hear "डुलकी घेणे" frequently in everyday, casual conversations in Marathi-speaking households, workplaces, and public spaces. Imagine a scene at home: a parent might tell their child, "खूप खेळलास, आता थोडी डुलकी घे." (Khūp kheḷalās, ātā thoḍī dulki ghe.) - "You played a lot, now take a little nap." Or, during a family gathering, an elder might say, "मला जेवणानंतर जरा डुलकी घ्यावी लागते." (Malā jevaṇānantar jarā dulki ghyāvī lāgte.) - "I need to take a little nap after lunch." In a workplace, during a break, a colleague might remark, "आज खूप धावपळ झाली, मी जरा डुलकी घेतो." (Āj khūp dhāvpaḷ jhālī, mī jarā dulki gheto.) - "It was a very hectic day today, I'm going to take a little nap." Even in public transport, you might overhear someone saying, "मला कंटाळा आलाय, मी थोडी डुलकी घेतो." (Malā kaṇṭāḷā ālay, mī thoḍī dulki gheto.) - "I'm bored, I'll take a little nap." The phrase is also common in discussions about health and well-being, especially when talking about the importance of rest. For example, a doctor might advise a patient, "तुम्ही दिवसातून एकदा डुलकी घेणे महत्त्वाचे आहे." (Tumhī divasātūn ekdā dulki gheṇe mahatvāche āhe.) - "It is important for you to take a nap once a day." The ubiquity of this phrase stems from the universal need for rest and the common practice of taking short naps. It's a phrase that connects people through a shared experience of daily life and the need for occasional respite.
Family Conversations
Parents to children, spouses to each other, elders to younger ones.
Workplace Breaks
Colleagues discussing fatigue and need for rest.
Social Gatherings
Casual remarks about feeling sleepy after meals.

A grandmother might say to her grandchild, 'माझ्या बाळा, खूप खेळलास, आता थोडी डुलकी घेणे.' (Mājhyā bāḷā, khūp kheḷalās, ātā thoḍī dulki gheṇe.) - My child, you played a lot, now take a little nap.

Learners might sometimes confuse "डुलकी घेणे" with other terms related to sleep or rest. One common mistake is to use it for a full night's sleep. "डुलकी घेणे" specifically implies a short nap, not the prolonged sleep one takes at night. For example, saying "मी रात्री डुलकी घेतो" (Mī rātrī dulki gheto) would sound unusual, as it implies taking a short nap at night, which is not the typical meaning. For sleeping at night, the verb "झोपणे" (jhopaṇe) is used. Another potential confusion could arise from the verb "घेणे" (gheṇe - to take). While "घेणे" is correct here, sometimes learners might try to use other verbs of action incorrectly. For instance, substituting "करणे" (karaṇe - to do) as in "डुलकी करणे" (dulki karaṇe) would be grammatically incorrect and unnatural. The phrase "डुलकी घेणे" is a fixed expression, and the verb "घेणे" is idiomatic in this context. Additionally, learners might forget to conjugate the verb "घेणे" according to the subject and tense, leading to grammatically incorrect sentences. For example, using "तो डुलकी घेणे" instead of "तो डुलकी घेतो" or "ती डुलकी घेते." It's crucial to remember that "डुलकी" is a noun, and "घेणे" is the verb that describes the action of taking it.
Confusion with Night Sleep
Using "डुलकी घेणे" for a full night's sleep. The correct term for night sleep is "झोपणे" (jhopaṇe).
Incorrect Verb Usage
Substituting "करणे" (karaṇe) for "घेणे" (gheṇe), e.g., "डुलकी करणे" is incorrect.
Verb Conjugation Errors
Failing to conjugate "घेणे" based on subject, gender, and tense.

Incorrect: मी रात्री डुलकी घेणे. (Mī rātrī dulki gheṇe.) Correct: मी रात्री झोपतो/झोपते. (Mī rātrī jhopto/jhopte.)

While "डुलकी घेणे" is the most common and direct way to say "to take a nap," there are other related terms and phrases that might be used depending on the nuance and context. The most direct synonym for the noun "डुलकी" is "झोप" (jhop), which generally means "sleep." However, when used in the context of a short nap, one might say "थोडी झोप घेणे" (thoḍī jhop gheṇe), meaning "to take a little sleep," which is very similar to "डुलकी घेणे." Another related term is "आराम करणे" (ārām karaṇe), which means "to rest." While resting can include napping, it's a broader term that might also refer to simply sitting or lying down without necessarily sleeping. So, "मी थोडा आराम करतो" (Mī thoḍā ārām karto) could mean "I'm going to rest for a bit," which might or might not involve a nap. In a more informal or colloquial sense, especially among younger people, one might hear "जांभई येणे" (jāmbhaī yeṇe), which literally means "to yawn," but can sometimes imply feeling sleepy and wanting to nap. However, this is not a direct substitute for "डुलकी घेणे." For a deeper, longer sleep, the verb "झोपणे" (jhopaṇe) is used, as in "मी रात्री झोपतो" (Mī rātrī jhopto) - "I sleep at night." It's important to distinguish between a short, refreshing nap and a full night's sleep.
थोडी झोप घेणे (Thoḍī jhop gheṇe)
Meaning: To take a little sleep. Very similar to 'डुलकी घेणे', often interchangeable for short naps.
आराम करणे (Ārām karaṇe)
Meaning: To rest. Broader term, may or may not involve sleeping.
झोपणे (Jhopaṇe)
Meaning: To sleep. Used for night sleep or longer periods of sleep.

Instead of 'मला डुलकी घेणे आहे', you could say 'मला थोडी झोप घेणे आहे' if you want to emphasize taking a bit of sleep.

How Formal Is It?

Neutre

""

Informel

""

Child friendly

""

Le savais-tu ?

The act of nodding off, or 'डुलकी घेणे', is often associated with the feeling of 'आळस' (ālās), which means laziness or sluggishness. Sometimes, people might say they feel 'आळस' and want to 'डुलकी घेणे'.

Guide de prononciation

UK /ɖuːl.kiː ɡʱeː.ɳeː/
US /ɖuːl.kiː ɡʱeː.ɳeː/
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of 'डुलकी' (DUl-ki) and the first syllable of 'घेणे' (GHE-ṇe).
Rime avec
sulki mulki tulki gulki palki chulki chulki balki
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'ड' as a dental 'd' instead of retroflex.
  • Not aspirating the 'घ' in 'घेणे'.
  • Shortening the long vowels 'ई' in 'की' and 'ए' in 'घेणे'.
  • Mispronouncing the retroflex 'ण' in 'घेणे'.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

At CEFR A1, this phrase is foundational for reading simple sentences. Understanding its meaning is straightforward, and it appears in basic texts related to daily routines and feelings.

Écriture 1/5
Expression orale 1/5
Écoute 1/5

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

झोपणे (to sleep) थकवा (tiredness) आराम (rest) वेळ (time) घेणे (to take)

Apprends ensuite

झोप (sleep - noun) जागे राहणे (to stay awake) सजग (alert) दमणे (to get tired)

Avancé

निद्रानाश (insomnia) गाढ झोप (deep sleep) REM झोप (REM sleep)

Grammaire à connaître

Verb Conjugation based on Gender and Number

मी डुलकी घेतो (male) / घेते (female). तो डुलकी घेतो. ती डुलकी घेते. आम्ही डुलकी घेतो. तुम्ही डुलकी घेता. ते डुलकी घेतात.

Past Tense Formation

मी डुलकी घेतली. (I took a nap). त्याने डुलकी घेतली. (He took a nap). तिने डुलकी घेतली. (She took a nap).

Future Tense Formation

मी डुलकी घेईन. (I will take a nap). तो डुलकी घेईल. (He will take a nap). ती डुलकी घेईल. (She will take a nap).

Using Causative Verbs (less common for this phrase)

While 'डुलकी घेणे' is usually done by oneself, one could say 'मी मुलाला डुलकी घ्यायला लावले' (I made the child take a nap), though this is less direct.

Postpositions with Time/Location

मी दुपारनंतर डुलकी घेतो. (I take a nap after noon). मी सोफ्यावर डुलकी घेतो. (I take a nap on the sofa).

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Collocations courantes

दुपारची डुलकी
थोडं डुलकी घेणे
शांत डुलकी
भरपूर डुलकी
गरम डुलकी
हलकी डुलकी
वेळेवर डुलकी
जास्त डुलकी
ताजेतवाने डुलकी
थोडा वेळ डुलकी

Phrases Courantes

मला डुलकी घ्यावीशी वाटते.

— I feel like taking a nap.

After a long meeting, I felt like taking a nap. मी खूप वेळ मिटिंग केल्यावर मला डुलकी घ्यावीशी वाटते.

थोडी डुलकी घे.

— Take a little nap.

You look tired, take a little nap. तू थकलेला दिसतो आहेस, थोडी डुलकी घे.

मी डुलकी घेत आहे.

— I am taking a nap.

Please don't disturb me, I am taking a nap. कृपया मला त्रास देऊ नका, मी डुलकी घेत आहे.

डुलकी घेणे आवश्यक आहे.

— It is necessary to take a nap.

For better concentration, it is necessary to take a nap. एकाग्रता वाढवण्यासाठी, डुलकी घेणे आवश्यक आहे.

डुलकी घेऊन उठणे.

— To wake up after taking a nap.

I woke up after taking a nap and felt refreshed. मी डुलकी घेऊन उठलो आणि ताजेतवाने वाटले.

डुलकीचा वेळ.

— Nap time.

It's time for my nap. हे माझ्या डुलकीचा वेळ आहे.

डुलकीची गरज.

— Need for a nap.

I feel a strong need for a nap. मला डुलकीची खूप गरज आहे.

डुलकी घेणे फायद्याचे आहे.

— Taking a nap is beneficial.

Taking a nap is beneficial for students. डुलकी घेणे विद्यार्थ्यांसाठी फायद्याचे आहे.

डुलकी घेणे शक्य नाही.

— It is not possible to take a nap.

Due to the urgent work, it is not possible to take a nap. तातडीच्या कामामुळे, डुलकी घेणे शक्य नाही.

डुलकी घेणे टाळा.

— Avoid taking a nap.

Avoid taking a nap too late in the afternoon. दुपारनंतर उशिरा डुलकी घेणे टाळा.

Souvent confondu avec

डुलकी घेणे vs झोपणे (jhopaṇe)

While both relate to sleep, 'डुलकी घेणे' specifically means a short nap, usually during the day. 'झोपणे' refers to sleeping, typically at night or for a longer duration.

डुलकी घेणे vs आराम करणे (ārām karaṇe)

'आराम करणे' means to rest. It is a broader term that can include napping, but also simply sitting or lying down without sleeping.

डुलकी घेणे vs दम घेणे (dam gheṇe)

This means to take a break or a breather, to pause an activity. It does not necessarily involve sleeping.

Expressions idiomatiques

"डोळा लागणे"

— To fall asleep (often implies a light or unintentional sleep). This is very close to 'डुलकी घेणे'.

While reading, my eyes fell shut. वाचता वाचता माझे डोळे लागले.

Informal
"जांभई देणे"

— To yawn. While not directly about napping, it often accompanies sleepiness and the desire to nap.

He yawned several times during the boring lecture. कंटाळवाण्या भाषणादरम्यान त्याने अनेकदा जांभई दिली.

Informal
"झोपणे (as in a deep sleep)"

— To sleep. While 'डुलकी घेणे' is a type of sleep, 'झोपणे' usually refers to a longer, deeper sleep, contrasting with a short nap.

I slept soundly last night. मी काल रात्री गाढ झोपलो.

Neutral
"आराम करणे"

— To rest. This is broader than napping and might not involve sleep at all.

After the strenuous exercise, he decided to rest. कष्टाच्या व्यायामानंतर त्याने आराम करणे ठरवले.

Neutral
"डोळे मिटून घेणे"

— To close one's eyes. In context, this can imply dozing off or taking a short nap.

He closed his eyes for a few minutes and felt better. त्याने काही मिनिटांसाठी डोळे मिटून घेतले आणि त्याला बरे वाटले.

Informal
"दम घेणे"

— To take a break or a breather. It's about pausing activity, not necessarily sleeping.

Let's stop for a moment and catch our breath. चला क्षणभर थांबूया आणि दम घेऊया.

Neutral
"वेळ मारणे"

— To pass time, often idly. Sometimes, napping can be a way to pass idle time.

He spent the afternoon passing time at the cafe. त्याने दुपार वेळ मारण्यात घालवली.

Informal
"आळस देणे"

— To feel lazy or sluggish. This feeling often leads to wanting to nap.

After the heavy meal, he felt lazy. जेवणानंतर त्याला आळस आला.

Informal
"डोळा मारणे"

— Literally 'to wink', but colloquially can mean to take a quick nap or doze off.

I'll just take a quick nap before the meeting. मी मिटिंगपूर्वी थोडी डुलकी घेईन (डोळा मारीन).

Informal
"शरीर हलके करणे"

— To lighten the body, often used after a heavy meal, implying a need for rest or a nap.

After eating so much, I need to lighten my body. एवढे खाल्ल्यानंतर मला शरीर हलके करण्याची गरज आहे.

Informal

Facile à confondre

डुलकी घेणे vs झोपणे

Both relate to sleep.

'डुलकी घेणे' is for a short, daytime nap, implying a brief rest to refresh. 'झोपणे' is for general sleeping, usually at night or for a longer, deeper period. You wouldn't say 'मी रात्री डुलकी घेतो' (I nap at night); you would say 'मी रात्री झोपतो' (I sleep at night).

I need a quick nap. मला डुलकी घेणे आहे. I need to sleep tonight. मला आज रात्री झोपणे आहे.

डुलकी घेणे vs आराम करणे

Both involve ceasing activity for a period.

'डुलकी घेणे' specifically involves sleeping, even if briefly. 'आराम करणे' is a broader term for resting; you can 'आराम करणे' by sitting, lying down, or reading, without necessarily sleeping. A nap is a form of rest, but not all rest is a nap.

After work, I will rest. मी काम झाल्यावर आराम करेन. After work, I will take a nap. मी काम झाल्यावर डुलकी घेईन.

डुलकी घेणे vs दम घेणे

Both imply a pause from activity.

'दम घेणे' means to take a break, to catch one's breath, or to pause an activity. It's about stopping to recover energy temporarily. 'डुलकी घेणे' involves actual sleep, however short. You take a break from running, but you take a nap when you are sleepy.

Let's take a break from studying. चला अभ्यासातून दम घेऊया. I feel sleepy, so I'll take a nap. मला झोप येत आहे, म्हणून मी डुलकी घेईन.

डुलकी घेणे vs हलके घेणे (halake gheṇe)

The word 'हलके' (light) can sometimes be associated with 'light sleep' or 'light nap'.

'हलके घेणे' generally means 'to take lightly' or 'not to take seriously'. It has no relation to sleep or napping. The correct term for a light nap is 'हलकी डुलकी' (halakī dulki), where 'हलकी' modifies 'डुलकी'.

Don't take this matter lightly. या गोष्टीला हलके घेऊ नका. She took a light nap. तिने हलकी डुलकी घेतली.

डुलकी घेणे vs जांभई येणे (jāmbhaī yeṇe)

Yawning is often a sign of sleepiness, which precedes taking a nap.

'जांभई येणे' means 'to yawn'. It is a physical reaction to sleepiness or boredom. 'डुलकी घेणे' is the act of sleeping. You might yawn because you want to take a nap, but yawning itself is not napping.

I am yawning because I am sleepy. मला झोप येत आहे म्हणून जांभई येत आहे. I am going to take a nap. मी डुलकी घेईन.

Structures de phrases

A1

Subject + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated)

मी डुलकी घेतो. (Mī dulki gheto.) - I take a nap.

A1

Subject + (Time) + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated)

तो दुपारी डुलकी घेतो. (To dupārī dulki gheto.) - He takes a nap in the afternoon.

A2

Subject + (Reason) + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated)

मी थकलो आहे, म्हणून डुलकी घेतो. (Mī thaklo āhe, mhaṇūn dulki gheto.) - I am tired, so I am taking a nap.

A2

Subject + डुलकी घेणे (past tense)

तिने काल डुलकी घेतली. (Tine kāl dulki ghetlī.) - She took a nap yesterday.

B1

Suggestion: Subject + (Time/Reason) + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated) + पाहिजे/हवे

तू थोडी डुलकी घ्यायला पाहिजे. (Tū thoḍī dulki ghyāyalā pāhije.) - You should take a nap.

B1

Expressing desire: Subject + डुलकी घेणे + (verb ending indicating desire)

मला डुलकी घ्यावीशी वाटते. (Malā dulki ghyāvīshī vāṭte.) - I feel like taking a nap.

B2

Conditional: जर + (condition), तर + Subject + डुलकी घेणे (conjugated)

जर मला वेळ मिळाला, तर मी डुलकी घेईन. (Jar malā veḷ miḷālā, tar mī dulki gheīn.) - If I get time, I will take a nap.

B2

Purpose: Subject + ... + डुलकी घेण्यासाठी (gerund)

तो ताजेतवाने होण्यासाठी डुलकी घेतो. (To tājetvāne hoṇyāsāṭhī dulki gheto.) - He takes a nap to feel refreshed.

Famille de mots

Noms

Verbes

Apparenté

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Very high in everyday spoken Marathi.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using 'डुलकी घेणे' for night sleep. → For night sleep, use 'झोपणे'. For a nap, use 'डुलकी घेणे'.

    'डुलकी घेणे' specifically refers to a short, daytime nap. Using it for night sleep is incorrect. For example, 'मी रात्री डुलकी घेतो' is wrong; it should be 'मी रात्री झोपतो'.

  • Incorrect verb conjugation. → Conjugate 'घेणे' according to gender, number, and tense.

    Forgetting to change the verb form based on the subject is common. For example, saying 'तो डुलकी घेणे' instead of 'तो डुलकी घेतो' (He takes a nap).

  • Confusing 'डुलकी घेणे' with 'आराम करणे'. → 'डुलकी घेणे' means to sleep briefly; 'आराम करणे' means to rest.

    'आराम करणे' is a broader term for resting, which may or may not involve sleep. 'डुलकी घेणे' specifically implies sleeping. You can rest without sleeping, but a nap is a form of rest that includes sleep.

  • Using 'करणे' instead of 'घेणे'.

Astuces

Master the Retroflex Sounds

Marathi has retroflex consonants like 'ड' and 'ण'. Practice making these sounds by curling your tongue back towards the roof of your mouth. For 'डुलकी घेणे', correctly pronouncing 'ड' and 'ण' will make your speech sound more natural.

Distinguish from Night Sleep

Always remember that 'डुलकी घेणे' is for short, daytime naps. For sleeping at night, use 'झोपणे'. Using 'डुलकी घेणे' for night sleep would be incorrect and sound unnatural.

Conjugate 'घेणे' Correctly

The verb 'घेणे' changes based on the subject's gender and number, and the tense. Pay close attention to conjugations like 'घेतो' (male, present), 'घेते' (female, present), and 'घेतली' (past).

Cultural Significance

Understand that midday naps are common in Marathi culture, especially due to climate. This context helps in using the phrase naturally when discussing daily routines or well-being.

Pair with Related Words

Learn related words like 'थकवा' (tiredness), 'ताजेतवाने' (refreshed), and 'आराम' (rest) to build more complex sentences and discussions around the concept of napping.

Use it in Sentences Daily

Actively try to incorporate 'डुलकी घेणे' into your Marathi practice. Describe your own naps, suggest naps to others, or talk about the benefits of napping in Marathi.

Listen to Native Speakers

Pay attention to how native Marathi speakers use 'डुलकी घेणे' in movies, songs, or casual conversations. This will help you grasp the natural flow and common contexts.

Create Mnemonics

Use memory aids like associating 'डुलकी' with 'dull' and 'घेणे' with 'key' to help remember the meaning 'to take a nap'.

Write About Your Day

When writing a journal or a short story in Marathi, include instances of taking a nap using 'डुलकी घेणे' to describe your or your character's day.

Role-play Scenarios

Practice role-playing conversations where one person is tired and wants to nap, and the other suggests it. This helps build fluency and confidence.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Imagine a 'Dull key' (sounds like 'dulki') that you need to find. When you find it, you're so relieved you decide to take a 'nap' (dulki gheṇe). Or, picture someone 'dull' (dulki) and sleepy, who needs to 'take' (gheṇe) a nap.

Association visuelle

Picture a person slumped comfortably on a sofa, eyes closed, with a soft blanket. Maybe a clock nearby showing it's afternoon. The word 'Dull' can be associated with the feeling of sleepiness.

Word Web

Nap Sleep Rest Doze Tiredness Afternoon Refreshment Marathi Verb

Défi

Try to use 'डुलकी घेणे' in at least three sentences today, describing when you or someone else might take a nap. For example, 'After lunch, I will take a nap.' or 'My grandfather likes to take a nap in the afternoon.'

Origine du mot

The word 'डुलकी' (dulki) is of Marathi origin. It is related to the concept of nodding or swaying, which often happens when one is sleepy or dozing off. The verb 'घेणे' (gheṇe) means 'to take'. Thus, 'डुलकी घेणे' literally means 'to take a nod/sway', implying a short sleep.

Sens originel : The root of 'डुलकी' might be related to the sound or motion of nodding off.

Indo-Aryan (Marathi)

Contexte culturel

The phrase is generally neutral and carries no negative connotations. It's a common daily activity.

In English-speaking cultures, the term 'siesta' is often used for a midday nap, particularly in Spanish-speaking countries, but the concept of a short daytime nap is universal. The Marathi phrase 'डुलकी घेणे' captures this specific action of taking a brief rest.

The concept of a 'siesta' in Spanish culture, which is similar to a midday nap. The proverb 'A midday nap improves the mind.' Cultural practices in various hot climates where midday rest is common.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Expressing fatigue and the need for rest.

  • मला थकवा जाणवत आहे.
  • मला झोप येत आहे.
  • थोडा वेळ विश्रांती हवी आहे.

Describing daily routines.

  • दुपारच्या जेवणानंतर...
  • संध्याकाळी...
  • रात्री झोपण्यापूर्वी...

Making suggestions or requests.

  • तू थोडा वेळ आराम कर.
  • चला, थोडी डुलकी घेऊया.
  • मला थोडा वेळ झोपू दे.

Discussing health and well-being.

  • पुरेशी झोप घेणे महत्त्वाचे आहे.
  • डुलकी आरोग्यासाठी चांगली आहे.
  • ताजेतवाने वाटण्यासाठी...

Travel or breaks.

  • बसमध्ये थोडा वेळ...
  • प्रवासात...
  • कामातून थोडा ब्रेक घेऊन...

Amorces de conversation

"आज तुम्हाला खूप थकल्यासारखे वाटत आहे का?"

"दुपारच्या जेवणानंतर तुम्हाला डुलकी घ्यायला आवडते का?"

"कामातून थोडा ब्रेक घेऊन थोडी डुलकी घेणे कसे असते?"

"तुम्ही साधारणपणे दिवसातून किती वेळ झोपता?"

"आज हवामान खूप गरम आहे, थोडी डुलकी घ्यावीशी वाटते का?"

Sujets d'écriture

आज मला डुलकी घ्यावीशी का वाटली? त्याची कारणे काय होती?

डुलकी घेतल्यावर मला कसे वाटले? याने माझी ऊर्जा वाढली का?

माझ्या दैनंदिन दिनचर्येत डुलकी घेणे समाविष्ट करणे फायद्याचे ठरेल का?

डुलकी घेण्यामुळे माझ्या कामावर किंवा अभ्यासावर काय परिणाम होतो?

माझ्या झोपेच्या सवयींबद्दल मी काय सुधारणा करू शकेन?

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

The literal translation is 'to take a nod' or 'to take a sway'. 'डुलकी' refers to the nodding motion one makes when dozing off, and 'घेणे' means 'to take'. Thus, it signifies the act of taking a nap.

No, 'डुलकी घेणे' is specifically used for short, light naps, usually taken during the day. For night sleep, the verb 'झोपणे' (jhopaṇe) is used.

While it is primarily an informal to neutral phrase, it can be used in semi-formal contexts. In very formal settings, one might opt for phrases like 'थोडा वेळ विश्रांती घेणे' (to take some rest).

'डुलकी घेणे' means to take a nap (sleep briefly). 'आराम करणे' means to rest, which is a broader term and may or may not involve sleeping. You can rest by sitting quietly, but you 'डुलकी घेणे' only when you sleep.

The most common word for nap is 'डुलकी'. You can also say 'थोडी झोप' (a little sleep), which is very similar in meaning when referring to a short nap.

People typically 'डुलकी घेणे' in the afternoon, especially after lunch, or when they feel tired during the day. It's also common when feeling drowsy or during long journeys.

You conjugate the verb 'घेणे' (gheṇe) based on the subject's gender, number, and the tense. For example, 'मी डुलकी घेतो' (male, present), 'मी डुलकी घेते' (female, present), 'मी डुलकी घेतली' (past).

'डुलकी' is a feminine noun in Marathi.

The plural form is 'डुलक्या' (dulkyā), but the phrase 'डुलकी घेणे' is usually used in the singular context of taking one nap at a time.

Yes, it is very commonly used for babies and young children. For example, 'बाळाला डुलकी घेण्याची वेळ झाली आहे.' (It's time for the baby to take a nap).

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