A2 Collocation Neutre

eski dost

old friend

Signification

A long-time acquaintance.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The song 'Eski Dostlar' is a cultural staple. It's often sung in groups at the end of a night of drinking rakı, symbolizing that despite life's hardships, friendships remain. An 'eski dost' is someone who doesn't need an invitation. They are considered 'ev sahibi' (host) even in your own home because of the years of shared history. The proverb 'Eski dost düşman olmaz, yenisinden vefa gelmez' suggests that an old friend will never truly become an enemy, and one shouldn't expect the same loyalty from a new acquaintance. In Turkey, 'Eski Dostlar' is a very common name for WhatsApp groups consisting of high school or university alumni.

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The 'Vefa' Connection

When you call someone 'eski dost', you are complimenting their loyalty. It's a high honor in Turkish culture.

⚠️

Don't use for 'Exes'

If you mean 'ex-boyfriend', say 'eski sevgilim'. 'Eski dost' implies you are still friends.

Signification

A long-time acquaintance.

💡

The 'Vefa' Connection

When you call someone 'eski dost', you are complimenting their loyalty. It's a high honor in Turkish culture.

⚠️

Don't use for 'Exes'

If you mean 'ex-boyfriend', say 'eski sevgilim'. 'Eski dost' implies you are still friends.

🎯

Add 'Can'

To make it even warmer, say 'Eski bir can dostum'. It sounds very native and heartfelt.

💬

Coffee context

Mentioning 'eski dostlar' while drinking Turkish coffee is the ultimate cultural cliché (in a good way!).

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct adjective (eski or yaşlı).

Onunla 20 yıldır tanışıyoruz, o benim çok ______ dostumdur.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : eski

We use 'eski' for duration of time in relationships.

Which sentence is the most natural way to introduce a childhood friend?

Çocukluk arkadaşınızı nasıl tanıtırsınız?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bu benim eski dostum Ahmet.

'Eski dost' is the standard warm way to introduce a long-time friend.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: 'Dün kimi gördüm tahmin et! İlkokul arkadaşımız Can'ı!' Mehmet: 'Hadi canım! Vay be, ______ ______ ne yapıyor acaba?'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : eski dost

Mehmet is referring back to the long-time friend they both know.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a 50th-anniversary friendship celebration?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kadim dostlar

'Kadim' is the more formal/intense version of 'eski', perfect for a 50-year bond.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Eski vs. Yaşlı

Eski (Duration)
Eski dost Long-time friend
Eski ev Former house
Yaşlı (Age)
Yaşlı adam Elderly man
Yaşlı köpek Aged dog

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct adjective (eski or yaşlı). Fill Blank A2

Onunla 20 yıldır tanışıyoruz, o benim çok ______ dostumdur.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : eski

We use 'eski' for duration of time in relationships.

Which sentence is the most natural way to introduce a childhood friend? Choose A2

Çocukluk arkadaşınızı nasıl tanıtırsınız?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bu benim eski dostum Ahmet.

'Eski dost' is the standard warm way to introduce a long-time friend.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ayşe: 'Dün kimi gördüm tahmin et! İlkokul arkadaşımız Can'ı!' Mehmet: 'Hadi canım! Vay be, ______ ______ ne yapıyor acaba?'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : eski dost

Mehmet is referring back to the long-time friend they both know.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Which phrase fits a 50th-anniversary friendship celebration?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Kadim dostlar

'Kadim' is the more formal/intense version of 'eski', perfect for a 50-year bond.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

14 questions

Yes, 'dost' is gender-neutral in Turkish. It applies to everyone.

'Dost' implies a much deeper, more intimate bond than 'arkadaş'. 'Eski dost' is more emotional.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss (if you've known them a long time) or your cousin.

You say 'eski dostlarım'.

No, in this context, 'eski' is always positive, implying 'proven by time'.

Yes, 'eski dostlar'. It's very common.

Yes! People often call their old dogs 'eski dostum'.

It's a more formal, poetic version of 'eski dost'.

It's the perfect thing to say! It bridges the time gap immediately.

Usually no. It means a friend you have had for a long time and still have.

'Yeni arkadaş' (new friend) or 'eski düşman' (old enemy).

Only if you actually have a long-term personal relationship with the person.

It's a way of celebrating the group's history and shared memories.

Yes, it comes from Persian 'dost', which is related to the Hindi 'dost'.

Expressions liées

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kadim dost

specialized form

Ancient/eternal friend

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çocukluk arkadaşı

similar

Childhood friend

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can dostu

similar

Soul friend

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eski düşman

contrast

Old enemy

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yol arkadaşı

builds on

Companion on the road

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