A0 · शून्य बिंदु चैप्टर 4

Numbers and Time Basics

4 कुल नियम
40 उदाहरण
1 मिनट

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of counting and telling time to navigate daily life in Karnataka with confidence.

  • Identify and pronounce Kannada numbers from 1 to 20.
  • Name the seven days of the week in order.
  • Ask and state the current time using hours and minutes.
Count your steps and find your time in Kannada!

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Learn to count and express basic time concepts. Master the fundamental numbers and simple time-telling phrases.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Count objects from 1 to 20 fluently.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to: State the day of the week and the current time.

मुख्य उदाहरण (8)

3

Nanage hannondu rupaayi beku.

I need eleven rupees.

कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 11-20 (hannondu, ippattu)
4

Bus hadinaidu nimishadalli barutte.

The bus will come in fifteen minutes.

कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 11-20 (hannondu, ippattu)
5

ಸೋಮವಾರ ಕೆಲಸ ಇದೆ.

There is work on Monday.

कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)
6

ಭಾನುವಾರ ಸಿಗೋಣ!

Let's meet on Sunday!

कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (4)

🎯

The 'U' factor

Almost every Kannada number ends in 'u'. If you forget the exact word, ending a sound with 'u' might actually help you guess it!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 1-10: शुरुआती लोगों के लिए गिनती
🎯

The 'N' Glue

When using the hadi- prefix with numbers starting with vowels (5, 6, 7, 8), always insert an 'n'. Hadi + aidu = hadinaidu. It makes you sound much more native!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 11-20 (hannondu, ippattu)
💡

The 'Sh' Rule

Remember: Shukravaara (Fri) and Shanivaara (Sat) both start with 'Sh'. Friday has more syllables if you count the 'u' sound clearly!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)
💡

The 'Vare' Exception

Remember that 1:30 is always onduvare. Don't say ondu gante muvattu nimisha unless you're reading a formal digital clock out loud!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में समय बताना (Gante, Nimisha)

मुख्य शब्दावली (6)

ondu one ippattu twenty somavara Monday gante hour/o'clock nimisha minute ivattu today

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

Meeting at the Market

Review Summary

  • Ondu, Eradu, Muru...
  • Hannondu, Hanneradu...
  • Day + vara
  • Number + Gante

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Do not add unnecessary suffixes to 'gante'. It is used as a standalone noun for time.

Wrong: Ondu gante lu
सही: Ondu gante

You do not need to say 'ten-twenty' for twenty. Each number has its own unique name.

Wrong: Hattu ippattu
सही: Ippattu

'Vara' already means day. Adding 'din' is redundant.

Wrong: Somavara din
सही: Somavara

Next Steps

Congratulations on completing the A0 level! You have built a solid foundation. Keep practicing these basics daily to achieve fluency.

Label items in your house with Kannada numbers 1-20.

त्वरित अभ्यास (10)

Which is the correct word for '5'?

Choose the word for 5:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ayidu
'Ayidu' means five; 'Āru' is six and 'Hattu' is ten.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 1-10: शुरुआती लोगों के लिए गिनती

Fill in the blank with the Kannada word for '2'.

Nanage ___ (2) dosa bēku.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: eraḍu
'Eraḍu' is the Kannada word for 'two'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 1-10: शुरुआती लोगों के लिए गिनती

Find the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

Is 'Budhavaara' Thursday?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: No, Budhavaara is Wednesday.
Budha represents Mercury, which is Wednesday. Thursday is Guruvaara.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)

Fix the mistake in this time expression for 5:15.

Find and fix the mistake:

Aidu gante hannondu nimisha.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Aidu kaalu
'Kaalu' means quarter, so 'Aidu kaalu' is 5:15.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में समय बताना (Gante, Nimisha)

Fill in the blank to say 'It is 4 o'clock'.

Eega naalku ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: gante
In Kannada, 'gante' is the word used for 'o'clock' or 'hours'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में समय बताना (Gante, Nimisha)

Fill in the blank for the number 12

ನನ್ನ ಹತ್ತಿರ _______ (12) ಪೆನ್ ಇದೆ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hanneradu
12 in Kannada is hanneradu, following the han- prefix pattern.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 11-20 (hannondu, ippattu)

How do you say 'Half past two' (2:30) naturally?

Choose the most natural option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Eraduvare
'Vare' is the standard suffix for 'half past' in Kannada.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में समय बताना (Gante, Nimisha)

Fill in the blank for Sunday

Tomorrow is Sunday: Naale ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Bhaanuvaara
Bhaanu means Sun, and Sunday is Bhaanuvaara.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)

Which day is Friday?

Choose the correct Kannada word for Friday:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Shukravaara
Shukra is the planet Venus, which corresponds to Friday.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ में सप्ताह के दिन (vaara)

Which is the correct way to say 15?

Choose the correct spelling/pronunciation for 15:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hadinaidu
15 uses the hadi- prefix and adds an 'n' for smoothness: hadinaidu.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: कन्नड़ संख्याएँ 11-20 (hannondu, ippattu)

Score: /10

सामान्य प्रश्न (6)

It is ondu. It rhymes with 'fondue' but starts with an 'O' sound.
Ondu is 'one' (cardinal), while onndane is 'first' (ordinal). Use ondu for counting things.
Not if you know 1-10! It's just about learning the two prefixes han- and hadi- and snapping them onto the numbers you already know.
It comes from hattu (ten). The 'ha' sound is the leftover of the word for ten, just shortened for speed.
Usually, no. Just saying Somavaara often implies 'on Monday' depending on the sentence structure.
The word is vaara. It is the same word used as a suffix for the days.