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B1 adjective #3,400 よく出る 10分で読める

بارز

bariz 上位3,400

練習する例文メモとヒント بارز 30秒で

解説 بارز in your Level:

At the A1 level, think of the word 'Bāriz' (بارز) as a way to describe something big and easy to see. Imagine a very tall building in a small town. Everyone can see it. That building is 'bāriz.' In your first months of learning Arabic, you can use this word to talk about things that are physically 'out there.' If you are looking at a picture and someone asks 'What do you see?', you can point to the biggest thing and say it is 'bāriz.' It is like the English word 'standing out.' You don't need to worry about the complex meanings yet. Just remember: if it's easy to see because it's big or different, it's 'bāriz.' Also, remember that if the thing you are talking about is feminine (like a 'shajarah' - tree), you add an 'ah' sound at the end: 'bārizah.' This is one of your first descriptive adjectives for making your sentences more interesting than just 'big' or 'small.'

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'Bāriz' (بارز) to talk about people, not just buildings or objects. When you talk about a famous person you like, you can say they are a 'shakhṣ bāriz' (a prominent person). This is a step up from just saying they are 'mashhūr' (famous). It means they are important. You will also see this word in simple news headlines or on signs for landmarks. For example, 'ma'lam bāriz' means a famous landmark like the Eiffel Tower or the Pyramids. You should practice matching the word with the noun. If you have many 'prominent' things (like achievements), you say 'injāzāt bārizah.' Notice how we use the feminine singular 'bārizah' for plural things that are not people. This is a very important rule at this level. You are moving from just 'seeing' things to 'evaluating' their importance.

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At the B1 level, 'Bāriz' (بارز) becomes a key tool for your essays and discussions. You are now expected to talk about 'salient features' or 'main points.' When you summarize a story, you can talk about the 'al-niqāṭ al-bārizah' (the prominent points). This shows you can distinguish between what is important and what is just a detail. You will also encounter the elative form 'abraz' (أبرز), which means 'the most prominent.' You will see this everywhere in news: 'abraz al-akhbār' (the most prominent news/headlines). At this stage, you should be comfortable using the word metaphorically. For example, if someone has a 'prominent role' in a project, you say 'dawr bāriz.' This is a common collocation (words that go together) that will make your Arabic sound much more natural and professional. You are no longer just describing what you see; you are describing how things function in a hierarchy of importance.

At the B2 level, you should use 'Bāriz' (بارز) with precision, distinguishing it from synonyms like 'marmūq' (prestigious) or 'mutamayyiz' (distinguished). You will use it in academic writing to describe the 'prominent characteristics' of a phenomenon or a period in history. For instance, 'the prominent features of the Umayyad era.' You should also be able to use the adverbial form 'bi-shakl bāriz' (prominently/noticeably) to describe trends. 'The economy improved prominently this year.' At this level, you are expected to understand the nuance that 'bāriz' often implies a positive or at least a neutral, objective observation of importance. You will encounter this word in literature to describe a character's traits or in political analysis to describe a leader's influence. Your ability to use 'bāriz' in various grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, genitive) should be second nature by now, especially in complex sentences with multiple adjectives.

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At the C1 level, 'Bāriz' (بارز) is part of your sophisticated vocabulary for nuanced critique and high-level discourse. You will use it to discuss 'prominent' nuances in poetry or 'salient' contradictions in a philosophical argument. You should be familiar with the root's other derivatives, like 'burūz' (protrusion/emergence) and how they relate to the adjective. You will notice that 'bāriz' is used in specialized fields: in medicine for 'prominent' physical signs, in legal documents for 'prominent' clauses, and in art history for 'high relief' (al-naḥt al-bāriz). Your usage should reflect an understanding of register—knowing that 'bāriz' provides a formal, objective tone compared to more emotive words. You can also use it to describe the 'prominence' of an idea in the public consciousness. At this stage, you are using the word to navigate complex, abstract landscapes of thought where visibility and importance are carefully weighed.

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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'Bāriz' (بارز) involves recognizing its subtle rhetorical power. You understand how calling a figure 'bāriz' rather than just 'ma'rūf' (known) can subtly elevate their status in a biography or a news report. You can use the word in high-style prose, perhaps playing with its literal and metaphorical meanings simultaneously—describing a 'prominent' peak that also served as a 'prominent' strategic point in a war. You are also aware of its historical usage in classical texts, where it might describe a warrior 'emerging' (baraza) for a duel. This deep etymological connection adds layers to your understanding. Your writing uses 'bāriz' and its elative 'abraz' to create clear hierarchies of information, guiding the reader through complex arguments with the ease of a native scholar. You also recognize when *not* to use it, opting for even more specific terms when 'prominent' is too general for the high-level analysis you are performing.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

بارز 30秒で

Bariz means prominent or standing out. It is used for both physical things like mountains and metaphorical things like famous people or important ideas.
It comes from the Arabic root B-R-Z, which means to come out or emerge. It is a very common word in news and academic writing.
The word changes based on gender: Bāriz for masculine and Bārizah for feminine. It is often used with the word 'dawr' to mean 'prominent role.'
Its superlative form is 'Abraz,' meaning 'most prominent,' which is frequently seen in news headlines to list the main stories of the day.

The Arabic word بارز (Bāriz) is a multi-faceted adjective derived from the trilateral root ب-ر-ز (B-R-Z), which fundamentally denotes the act of emerging, coming forth, or becoming visible from a state of concealment. In its primary sense, it describes something that physically stands out from its surroundings, like a relief on a wall or a mountain on a flat plain. However, its usage in modern standard Arabic has evolved to encompass metaphorical prominence, making it an essential term for discussing influential figures, significant events, and salient features in academic or professional discourse.

Physical Prominence: When used in an architectural or artistic context, it refers to elements that are 'raised' or 'in relief.' For example, 'النقوش البارزة' (al-nuqūsh al-bārizah) refers to high-relief carvings that protrude significantly from the surface.

لعب العالم دوراً بارزاً في تطوير اللقاح الجديد.

The scientist played a prominent role in developing the new vaccine.

In social and professional spheres, the word shifts to describe status and reputation. A shakhṣiyyah bārizah (شخصية بارزة) is not just someone who is seen, but someone who is widely recognized, respected, and influential. This could be a politician, a celebrity, or a local community leader. The nuance here is one of distinction; the person stands out from the crowd due to their achievements or character. It is a highly positive attribute in most contexts, suggesting excellence and visibility.

Abstract Salience: In logic and linguistics, the word describes the 'salient' or 'most noticeable' points of an argument. When a professor says 'النقاط البارزة في هذه المحاضرة' (the prominent points in this lecture), they are directing students to the core, most important takeaways.

هذا المبنى هو معلم بارز في وسط المدينة.

This building is a prominent landmark in the city center.

Furthermore, the word is frequently used in media and journalism. Headlines often feature 'prominent figures' (shakhṣiyyāt bārizah) to signal the importance of the individuals involved in a story. It suggests a level of fame that is tied to professional standing rather than just notoriety. In the military or history, it might describe a 'prominent' position on a battlefield—one that offers a clear view and commands the surroundings. This physical-to-metaphorical bridge is what makes 'Bāriz' such a versatile and powerful adjective in the Arabic lexicon.

Visual Arts Context: In the world of painting and photography, 'bāriz' refers to elements that catch the eye first, often due to contrast, lighting, or position within the frame.

ظهرت ملامح الغضب بشكل بارز على وجهه.

Features of anger appeared prominently on his face.

Using بارز correctly requires an understanding of Arabic adjective-noun agreement. Since it is an adjective (ṣifah), it must follow the noun it describes in four aspects: gender, number, definiteness, and case. Because the root is sound, its declension is straightforward, but its application across different contexts—from describing people to describing abstract concepts—is where the richness lies.

Gender Agreement: For masculine nouns: 'رجل بارز' (rajul bāriz - a prominent man). For feminine nouns: 'امرأة بارزة' (imra'ah bārizah - a prominent woman). Note the addition of the taa marbuta for the feminine form.

تعتبر هذه الرواية من الأعمال البارزة في الأدب العربي.

This novel is considered one of the prominent works in Arabic literature.

When describing a group of people, you would use the sound masculine plural bārizūn (بارزون) or bārizīn (بارزين) depending on the case. For non-human plurals, such as 'achievements' or 'features,' the adjective remains in the singular feminine form, which is a standard rule in Arabic grammar. For example: 'إنجازات بارزة' (injāzāt bārizah - prominent achievements).

Definiteness and Indefiniteness: If the noun is definite, the adjective must be definite: 'الكاتب البارز' (al-kātib al-bāriz - the prominent writer). If indefinite: 'كاتب بارز' (kātib bāriz - a prominent writer).

كان له حضور بارز في المؤتمر الدولي.

He had a prominent presence at the international conference.

In adverbial usage, 'bāriz' is often paired with the particle 'bi-shakl' (in a way) to mean 'prominently' or 'noticeably.' For example, 'ظهرت المشكلة بشكل بارز' (The problem appeared prominently). This is a very common construction in modern journalism and academic writing to describe trends or visible changes.

Comparative and Superlative: The elative form is 'أبرز' (abraz). It means 'more prominent' or 'most prominent.' It is widely used in news to list the 'top' or 'most important' points: 'أبرز العناوين' (The most prominent headlines).

تميز الفنان بأسلوبه البارز في الرسم الزيتي.

The artist was distinguished by his prominent style in oil painting.

If you tune into an Arabic news broadcast like Al Jazeera or Al Arabiya, you will hear بارز within the first five minutes. It is the go-to word for anchors when introducing guests who are experts in their fields. You will hear phrases like 'ضيفنا اليوم هو محلل سياسي بارز' (Our guest today is a prominent political analyst). This establishes the guest's authority and justifies why they are being interviewed.

In the Newsroom: Journalists use 'bāriz' to describe events that have high visibility or impact. A 'prominent event' is one that dominates the news cycle for days.

من أبرز نتائج القمة كان الاتفاق على وقف إطلاق النار.

Among the most prominent results of the summit was the agreement on a ceasefire.

In the world of academia and literature, 'bāriz' is used to highlight specific characteristics of a text or a theory. A literary critic might speak of the 'prominent themes' in a poet's work. In this context, it isn't about fame but about clarity and dominance within a structure. You'll find it in academic journals, book reviews, and university lectures throughout the Arab world.

In Architecture and Tourism: Tour guides use the word to point out landmarks. 'هذا المعلم البارز' (this prominent landmark) is a phrase used to describe the Burj Khalifa in Dubai or the Pyramids in Giza.

تعد جبال الأطلس تضاريس بارزة في المغرب.

The Atlas Mountains are prominent geographical features in Morocco.

In professional settings, such as corporate meetings or LinkedIn profiles in Arabic, you will see 'bāriz' used to describe skills or achievements. Someone might list 'مهارات بارزة في القيادة' (prominent leadership skills). It serves to elevate the description from a simple list to a highlighted set of strengths. Even in medical contexts, a doctor might describe a 'prominent vein' or a 'prominent symptom' using the same word, showing its reach from high-level politics to biological observation.

Cultural Festivals: When announcing festivals, organizers highlight 'prominent artists' (fannānūn bārizūn) to attract audiences, similar to 'headliners' in English.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with بارز is confusing it with other words that mean 'famous' or 'visible.' While mashhūr (مشهور) means famous, bāriz specifically implies that the fame comes from standing out or being distinguished in a particular field. You can be famous for something bad (notorious), but you are usually 'bāriz' for something of substance or importance.

Agreement Errors: Learners often forget that for non-human plurals, the adjective must be feminine singular. Say 'إنجازات بارزة' (injāzāt bārizah) NOT 'إنجازات بارزات'. The latter is grammatically heavy and rarely used.

خطأ: هو شخص بارزاً في المدينة. صواب: هو شخص بارزٌ في المدينة.

Common case ending error: Using the accusative (tanween fath) instead of the nominative (tanween damm) for a subject complement.

Another common pitfall is the misuse of the elative form abraz (أبرز). Students sometimes use it as a standalone adjective like 'He is very abraz.' In Arabic, 'abraz' is used either in an Idafa construction (أبرز العلماء - the most prominent of scientists) or followed by 'min' (أبرز من غيره - more prominent than others). It does not simply mean 'very prominent' on its own.

Confusion with 'Wāḍiḥ': While 'wāḍiḥ' (واضح) means clear, 'bāriz' means prominent. A clear sky is 'ṣāfiyah' or 'wāḍiḥah,' but it isn't 'bārizah' unless there is a specific star standing out significantly.

خطأ: صوت بارز. صواب: صوت واضح أو قوي.

Correction: 'Bāriz' is not used for auditory volume; use 'clear' or 'strong' instead.

Finally, avoid overusing 'bāriz' for everyday objects unless they truly stand out. Describing a pen on a table as 'bāriz' is strange unless the pen is huge or neon-colored. Use it for things that deserve the 'prominent' or 'notable' tag, such as a tall tower in a skyline or a leading expert in a field. Overuse can make your Arabic sound overly dramatic or unnatural.

To enrich your Arabic, it is helpful to know the synonyms and subtle alternatives to بارز. Each word carries a slightly different 'flavor' and is used in specific contexts. Understanding these differences will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to express degrees of importance and visibility more precisely.

Bāriz vs. Mashhūr (مشهور): 'Mashhūr' simply means famous or well-known. 'Bāriz' implies a level of excellence or a specific position that makes one stand out. A 'bāriz' scientist is respected by peers; a 'mashhūr' scientist is known by the general public.

هذا المكان مرموق جداً، وهو يضم أعضاء بارزين.

This place is very prestigious, and it includes prominent members.

Another close relative is marmūq (مرموق). This word translates to 'prestigious' or 'distinguished.' While 'bāriz' focuses on visibility and importance, 'marmūq' focuses on the high status and respect someone commands. You would use 'marmūq' for a high-ranking position (مكانة مرموقة) and 'bāriz' for the person occupying it. Then there is shāmikh (شامخ), which means 'lofty' or 'towering,' often used for mountains or buildings to give a sense of pride and height.

Bāriz vs. Jalī (جلي): 'Jalī' means 'evident' or 'manifest.' Use it for truths or facts that are obvious. 'Bāriz' is for things that physically or metaphorically stick out. You can have a 'jalī' truth that isn't necessarily 'bāriz' in the current discussion.

كان التغيير جلياً للجميع، لكنه أصبح بارزاً بعد التقرير.

The change was evident to everyone, but it became prominent after the report.

If you want to describe someone who is exceptionally gifted or distinct, use mutamayyiz (متميز). This word emphasizes uniqueness and being 'set apart' from others. While a 'bāriz' person is prominent, a 'mutamayyiz' person is unique. Often, someone is both. By alternating these words, you can avoid repetition and provide more nuance to your descriptions of people, places, and ideas.

Summary of Alternatives: Use 'Mashhūr' for fame, 'Marmūq' for prestige, 'Mutamayyiz' for uniqueness, and 'Jalī' for obviousness.

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

ニュートラル

カジュアル

Child friendly

スラング

豆知識

The word for 'duel' (mubārazah) comes from this root because two warriors would 'emerge' from their respective armies to fight in the open space between them.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈbaː.rɪz/

US /ˈbɑː.rɪz/

The stress is on the first syllable: BA-riz.

韻が合う語

Fāriz (فارز - sorter) Ḥāriz (حارز - protector/rare) Ghariz (غارز - sticking in) Māriz (مارز - rare root) Kāriz (كارز - preacher/rare) Nāriz (نارز - rare) Hāriz (هارز - rare) Tāriz (تارز - rare)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'aa' as a short 'a' (making it sound like 'bariz' instead of 'baaa-riz').
Failing to trill the 'r'.
Pronouncing the 'z' like an 's'.
Over-emphasizing the second syllable.
Missing the glottal stop if preceded by 'al-' (al-baaa-riz).

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize in news and books once you know the root.

ライティング 4/5

Requires knowledge of adjective agreement rules.

スピーキング 3/5

Simple to pronounce but needs context to sound natural.

リスニング 2/5

Very common in media; easy to pick out.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

كبير (Big) مشهور (Famous) واضح (Clear) شخص (Person) مدينة (City)

次に学ぶ

مرموق (Prestigious) متميز (Distinguished) تأثير (Influence) إنجاز (Achievement) معلم (Landmark)

上級

سجال (Debate) تداعيات (Repercussions) منهجية (Methodology) بلورة (Crystallization) ريادة (Leadership/Pioneering)

知っておくべき文法

Adjective Agreement

رجل بارز (Masc), امرأة بارزة (Fem).

Non-human Plural Agreement

إنجازات بارزة (Plural feminine singular).

The Elative Pattern (Af'al)

أبرز (Abraz) - Most prominent.

Definiteness Matching

المعلم البارز (The prominent landmark).

Adverbial Formation with 'Bi-shakl'

بشكل بارز (Prominently).

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レベル別の例文

هذا جبل بارز.

This is a prominent mountain.

Simple noun-adjective agreement (masculine).

رأيتُ بيتاً بارزاً.

I saw a prominent house.

Accusative case (tanween fath) because it's an object.

هي طالبة بارزة.

She is a prominent student.

Feminine agreement with 'ah' ending.

هذا لون بارز.

This is a prominent color.

Describing a physical quality.

البرج بارز جداً.

The tower is very prominent.

Using 'jiddan' (very) to modify the adjective.

هناك علامة بارزة.

There is a prominent sign.

Indefinite noun and adjective.

الكتاب البارز على الطاولة.

The prominent book is on the table.

Definite agreement (al- + al-).

أنت ولد بارز.

You are a prominent boy.

Addressing someone directly.

محمد صلاح لاعب بارز.

Mohamed Salah is a prominent player.

Using the word to describe status/fame.

هذه مدينة بارزة في التاريخ.

This is a prominent city in history.

Feminine singular for a city.

أحبُّ المعالم البارزة.

I love prominent landmarks.

Non-human plural (ma'ālim) takes feminine singular adjective (bārizah).

له وجه بارز.

He has a prominent face (strong features).

Describing physical features.

هذه مشكلة بارزة اليوم.

This is a prominent problem today.

Abstract usage for a situation.

كانت لها نتائج بارزة.

She had prominent results.

Non-human plural agreement.

المحل بارز في هذا الشارع.

The shop is prominent on this street.

Subject-predicate sentence.

زاروا أماكن بارزة.

They visited prominent places.

Plural noun with feminine singular adjective.

لعبت المرأة دوراً بارزاً في المجتمع.

Women played a prominent role in society.

Common collocation: 'dawr bāriz' (prominent role).

ما هي أبرز العناوين اليوم؟

What are the most prominent headlines today?

Superlative form 'abraz' in an Idafa structure.

ظهرت مهاراته بشكل بارز في العمل.

His skills appeared prominently at work.

Adverbial phrase 'bi-shakl bāriz'.

هذا الكاتب من أبرز الأدباء.

This writer is among the most prominent literati.

Superlative 'abraz' with human plural.

ناقشنا النقاط البارزة في الخطة.

We discussed the prominent points in the plan.

Describing importance in an abstract context.

تتميز المدينة بهندسة بارزة.

The city is characterized by prominent architecture.

Using 'tamayyaza bi' with 'bāriz'.

كان صوته بارزاً في الجوقة.

His voice was prominent in the choir.

Metaphorical prominence (auditory).

هذه سمة بارزة في شخصيته.

This is a prominent trait in his personality.

Describing character traits.

يعتبر من الشخصيات البارزة في عالم المال.

He is considered one of the prominent figures in the world of finance.

Passive verb 'yu'tabar' with 'shakhṣiyyāt bārizah'.

تجلت المشكلة بشكل بارز بعد الأزمة.

The problem manifested prominently after the crisis.

Verb 'tajallat' (manifested) with adverbial 'bāriz'.

يحتل هذا الموضوع مكانة بارزة في البحث.

This topic occupies a prominent place in the research.

Collocation: 'makānah bārizah' (prominent position/status).

أبرز التقرير الحاجة إلى إصلاحات فورية.

The report highlighted the need for immediate reforms.

Using the verb form 'abraz' (to highlight/make prominent).

يوجد فرق بارز بين النسختين.

There is a prominent difference between the two versions.

Describing a clear distinction.

كانت له بصمة بارزة في تاريخ الفن.

He had a prominent fingerprint (impact) on art history.

Metaphorical use of 'baṣmah' (fingerprint/mark).

استخدم النحات أسلوب النقش البارز.

The sculptor used the high-relief carving style.

Technical artistic term 'al-naqsh al-bāriz'.

أصبحت القضية بارزة في الوعي العام.

The issue became prominent in the public consciousness.

Describing social visibility.

تعد هذه القصيدة من أبرز ما كتبه شوقي.

This poem is considered among the most prominent of what Shawqi wrote.

Complex elative construction.

هناك تباين بارز في الرؤى السياسية.

There is a prominent discrepancy in political visions.

Academic term 'tabāyun' (discrepancy/contrast).

برزت إلى السطح خلافات بارزة بين الشركاء.

Prominent disagreements emerged to the surface between the partners.

Using the verb 'baraza' and adjective 'bāriz' together.

لعب الاقتصاد دوراً بارزاً في تشكيل الهوية.

Economics played a prominent role in shaping identity.

Sociological/Historical analysis context.

يعد هذا الاكتشاف علامة بارزة في مسار العلم.

This discovery is considered a prominent milestone in the course of science.

Collocation: 'alāmah bārizah' (milestone/landmark).

اتسم خطابه بنبرة بارزة من التفاؤل.

His speech was characterized by a prominent tone of optimism.

Describing an abstract quality of speech.

تعتبر العولمة من أبرز ظواهر العصر الحديث.

Globalization is considered one of the most prominent phenomena of the modern era.

Describing a global phenomenon.

كانت إسهاماته بارزة في تطوير الفلسفة المعاصرة.

His contributions were prominent in the development of contemporary philosophy.

High-level academic praise.

إن التفكيكية هي إحدى السمات البارزة في النقد ما بعد الحداثي.

Deconstruction is one of the prominent features of postmodern criticism.

Highly technical academic context.

يتبدى الفرق بشكل بارز عند تحليل البنية اللغوية.

The difference appears prominently when analyzing the linguistic structure.

Formal verb 'yatabaddā' (to appear/be manifest).

أفضى الحوار إلى بروز نقاط التقاء بارزة.

The dialogue led to the emergence of prominent points of convergence.

Using the noun 'burūz' and adjective 'bāriz'.

كان للمفكر حضور بارز في السجالات الفكرية المحتدمة.

The thinker had a prominent presence in the heated intellectual debates.

Describing intellectual influence.

تعد هذه اللوحة تجسيداً بارزاً للمدرسة التكعيبية.

This painting is a prominent embodiment of the Cubist school.

Art criticism context.

ثمة تناقض بارز يكتنف هذه النظرية العلمية.

There is a prominent contradiction surrounding this scientific theory.

Using 'thamma' (there is) for formal existence.

استطاع الكاتب أن يبرز التناقضات بشكل بارز في روايته.

The writer was able to highlight the contradictions prominently in his novel.

Stylistic repetition of the root for emphasis.

تعتبر هذه الوثيقة من أبرز الشواهد على تلك الحقبة.

This document is considered one of the most prominent pieces of evidence for that era.

Historiographical context.

類義語

مشهور واضح جلي مرموق

反対語

مغمور خفي

よく使う組み合わせ

دور بارز

شخصية بارزة

معلم بارز

سمة بارزة

مكانة بارزة

نقطة بارزة

بشكل بارز

نقش بارز

عضو بارز

إنجاز بارز

よく使うフレーズ

من أبرز الوجوه

— One of the most prominent faces/figures. Used in media to introduce famous people.

هو من أبرز الوجوه في الإعلام.

علامة بارزة

— A prominent sign or milestone. Used for major historical or personal events.

كان التخرج علامة بارزة في حياتي.

بصمة بارزة

— A prominent fingerprint/mark. Used to describe a significant lasting impact.

ترك بصمة بارزة في الأدب.

حضور بارز

— A prominent presence. Used for someone who is noticed when they enter a room or participate.

كان له حضور بارز في الحفل.

أبرز المعالم

— The most prominent landmarks. Used in travel guides.

سأريك أبرز المعالم في لندن.

أبرز النتائج

— The most prominent results. Used in scientific or business reports.

هذه أبرز نتائج الدراسة.

بشكل بارز وجلي

— In a prominent and clear way. Used for emphasis in formal writing.

ظهر الخطأ بشكل بارز وجلي.

عنصر بارز

— A prominent element. Used to describe a key part of a whole.

الماء عنصر بارز في الطبيعة.

موقف بارز

— A prominent stance. Used for a bold political or moral position.

اتخذ موقفاً بارزاً ضد الظلم.

تطور بارز

— A prominent development. Used for significant news updates.

حدث تطور بارز في القضية.

よく混同される語

بارز vs مشهور

Mashhur is just famous; Bariz is prominent/distinguished.

بارز vs واضح

Wadih is clear; Bariz is standing out.

بارز vs مرتفع

Murtafi' is high (physically); Bariz is prominent (physically or metaphorically).

慣用句と表現

"له باع بارز"

— To have a long/prominent reach or hand in something. Means to be very experienced or influential.

له باع بارز في التجارة الدولية.

Formal

"برز نجمه"

— His star emerged/shone. Means someone became suddenly famous or prominent.

برز نجمه بعد فوزه بالمسابقة.

Informal/Media

"على نحو بارز"

— In a prominent manner. A more formal way of saying 'prominently'.

ساهم في المشروع على نحو بارز.

Academic

"نقطة تحول بارزة"

— A prominent turning point. Used for major shifts in life or history.

كان اكتشاف النار نقطة تحول بارزة.

General

"من أبرز ما يكون"

— Among the most prominent things possible. Used for extreme emphasis.

كان ذكاؤه من أبرز ما يكون.

Literary

"برز إلى الوجود"

— Emerging into existence. Used for ideas or inventions becoming real.

برز هذا الاختراع إلى الوجود العام الماضي.

Formal

"في الصدارة البارزة"

— In the prominent forefront. Used for leaders of a movement.

كان دائماً في الصدارة البارزة.

Political

"بشكل بارز للعيان"

— Prominently to the eyes. Means something is impossible to miss.

التغيير بارز للعيان في المدينة.

General

"اسم بارز"

— A prominent name. Used for a household name or a respected authority.

أصبح اسمه اسماً بارزاً في الطب.

General

"بصورة بارزة"

— In a prominent image/way. Another variation of 'prominently'.

تأثرت الثقافة بصورة بارزة بالتكنولوجيا.

Formal

間違えやすい

بارز vs مغمور

Opposite meaning.

Bariz is prominent/famous; Maghmur is obscure/unknown. They are antonyms.

هو كاتب مغمور وليس بارزاً.

بارز vs باهر

Similar sound.

Bariz is prominent; Bahir is dazzling/brilliant. 'Bahir' is more about the effect on the viewer.

قدم عرضاً باهراً.

بارز vs بارد

Similar spelling.

Bariz means prominent; Barid means cold. One letter difference (z vs d).

الماء بارد جداً.

بارز vs براز

Same root.

Bariz is an adjective; Baraz is a noun that means 'excrement' in modern usage. Be careful!

لا تستخدم كلمة براز في حديثك.

بارز vs مبارز

Same root.

Bariz is prominent; Mubariz is a fencer or a dueler.

هو مبارز قوي بالسيف.

文型パターン

هذا [Noun] بارز.

هذا جبل بارز.

[Name] لاعب بارز.

ميسي لاعب بارز.

لعب [Noun] دوراً بارزاً في [Context].

لعب العلم دوراً بارزاً في التقدم.

من أبرز [Plural Noun] هو [Noun].

من أبرز التحديات هو الفقر.

تتجلى [Noun] بشكل بارز في [Context].

تتجلى الموهبة بشكل بارز في فنه.

يعد [Noun] تجسيداً بارزاً لـ [Abstract Concept].

يعد هذا النص تجسيداً بارزاً للواقعية.

هناك فرق بارز بين [A] و [B].

هناك فرق بارز بين المدينتين.

هذه [Noun] بارزة.

هذه بناية بارزة.

語族

名詞

動詞

形容詞

使い方

frequency

Highly used in media, literature, and professional discourse.

よくある間違い

Saying 'هو بارز جداً' for a loud sound. → صوته مرتفع جداً.
'Bariz' is for visual or metaphorical prominence, not auditory volume.
Using 'أبرز' as a simple adjective. → هو عالم بارز / هو أبرز العلماء.
'Abraz' is elative and needs a comparison or an Idafa structure.
Forgetting the 'ah' for feminine nouns. → هذه سمة بارزة.
Adjectives must match the gender of the noun.
Using 'bariz' for 'obvious' in a simple way. → هذا واضح.
'Bariz' implies standing out, 'wadih' implies clarity. Use 'wadih' for simple facts.
Mispronouncing the 'aa' as short 'a'. → Bāriz (long aa).
Shortening the vowel can change the meaning or make the word unrecognizable.

ヒント

Use it for emphasis

When you want to emphasize that something isn't just there, but is a key feature, use 'bariz'. It's stronger than 'wadih' (clear).

Watch the Plurals

Remember the 'feminine singular for non-human plurals' rule. 'Injāzāt bārizah' is correct, not 'injāzāt bārizūn'.

Media Literacy

Pay attention to the word 'Abraz' in news. It's the most common way news anchors summarize the day's events.

Long Vowel

Don't rush the 'aa' sound. It's 'Baa-riz'. Stretching that vowel makes you sound much more like a native.

Context Matters

In an art gallery, use 'bariz' to talk about 'relief' sculptures. It shows you know technical vocabulary.

Complimenting

Calling someone 'shakhṣiyyah bārizah' is a high compliment in a professional setting.

Adverbial usage

Use 'bi-shakl bariz' at the end of a sentence to describe how a trend is moving. 'Zadat al-mabi'at bi-shakl bariz' (Sales increased prominently).

Root Knowledge

Connecting 'bariz' to 'baraza' (to emerge) helps you remember that it's about something coming out into the open.

False Friends

Be careful with the noun 'baraz' in dialects; stick to the adjective 'bariz' to avoid embarrassment.

Synonym Swap

Try replacing 'mashhur' with 'bariz' in your next essay and see how it changes the tone to be more formal.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of a 'Bar' (like a metal bar) that 'Rises' (riz) up. A Bar-riz is something that rises up and is easy to see.

視覚的連想

Imagine a single red flower in a field of white flowers. That red flower is 'bariz.' Or imagine a mountain 'baring' its peak above the clouds.

Word Web

Baraza (Verb) Abraz (Most) Burūz (Noun) Shakhṣiyyah (Person) Dawr (Role) Ma'lam (Landmark) Niqāṭ (Points) Sima (Trait)

チャレンジ

Try to find three things in your room that are 'bariz' and describe them to a friend using the word 'bariz' or 'barizah'.

語源

From the Proto-Semitic root B-R-Z, which relates to going outside or being in the open. In Classical Arabic, 'al-barāz' referred to an open, flat piece of land where nothing is hidden.

元の意味： To come out from a house or a hidden place into the open field.

Semitic -> Afroasiatic.

文化的な背景

Generally a positive and safe word. However, avoid using its noun form 'barāz' in modern informal settings as it can mean 'excrement' in many dialects.

Translates well to 'prominent' or 'outstanding,' but lacks the 'emerging' verb-root flavor of the Arabic.

Used in titles of biographies of famous scholars (e.g., 'Prominent Figures of the 4th Century'). Commonly used in Al Jazeera news segments 'Abraz al-Injazat'. Found in classical poetry describing a warrior emerging for battle.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

News & Media

أبرز العناوين
محلل سياسي بارز
تطور بارز
شخصية بارزة

Academia

النقاط البارزة
سمة بارزة
عالم بارز
دراسة بارزة

Architecture/Art

معلم بارز
نقش بارز
تصميم بارز
مبنى بارز

Business

دور بارز
إنجاز بارز
عضو بارز
مكانة بارزة

Daily Life

بشكل بارز
شيء بارز
لون بارز
فرق بارز

会話のきっかけ

"من هي أبرز شخصية في بلدك برأيك؟ (Who is the most prominent figure in your country?)"

"هل هناك معلم بارز في مدينتك تنصحني بزيارته؟ (Is there a prominent landmark in your city you recommend visiting?)"

"ما هو أبرز إنجاز حققته في حياتك حتى الآن؟ (What is the most prominent achievement you've reached in your life?)"

"كيف يمكن للمرء أن يكون بارزاً في مجال عمله؟ (How can one be prominent in their field of work?)"

"ما هي أبرز المشاكل التي تواجه العالم اليوم؟ (What are the most prominent problems facing the world today?)"

日記のテーマ

اكتب عن شخصية بارزة ألهمتك في حياتك المهنية. (Write about a prominent figure who inspired you in your career.)

صف معلماً بارزاً زرته وشعورك تجاهه. (Describe a prominent landmark you visited and how you felt about it.)

ما هي السمات البارزة التي تحبها في صديقك المفضل؟ (What are the prominent traits you like in your best friend?)

تحدث عن دور بارز لعبته في حل مشكلة معينة. (Talk about a prominent role you played in solving a specific problem.)

تخيل أنك أصبحت شخصاً بارزاً، ماذا ستغير في العالم؟ (Imagine you became a prominent person, what would you change in the world?)

よくある質問

10 問

Mostly yes. It implies importance or excellence. However, it can be neutral when describing physical features like a 'prominent scar' or a 'prominent problem.' It is rarely used for negative fame (notoriety), for which 'sayyi' al-sum'ah' is better.

No. 'Bariz' is primarily visual or metaphorical. For a loud noise, use 'qawi' (strong) or 'sakhid' (deafening) or 'murtafi'' (high volume).

The feminine form is 'Barizah' (بارزة). You use it for feminine nouns like 'shakhṣiyyah' (personality) or 'sima' (trait).

No, 'Abraz' (the most prominent) can be used for anything: 'abraz al-mashakil' (the most prominent problems), 'abraz al-kutub' (the most prominent books).

The most common way is to say 'bi-shakl bariz' (بشكل بارز) or 'bi-surah barizah' (بصورة بارزة).

Yes, if a color stands out significantly in a painting or a room, you can call it 'lawn bariz'.

It is more common in Modern Standard Arabic (Fusha). In dialects, people might use 'bayyin' (clear) or just 'mashhur' (famous), but 'bariz' is understood by all.

'Bariz' means you stand out and are important. 'Marmuq' specifically means you have high social or professional prestige. A 'bariz' scientist is famous for his work; a 'marmuq' position is one that everyone respects.

It's better to use 'tawil' (tall). Use 'bariz' if their height makes them stand out in a specific, notable way, but it's not the standard word for height.

The root B-R-Z appears in the Quran, often in the form of verbs like 'barazu' (they came forth/emerged), such as when armies meet or on the Day of Judgment when all souls emerge before God.

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