A2 Expression ニュートラル

Jeg er sulten.

I am hungry.

意味

Stating that you need food.

🌍

文化的背景

Danes are very punctual with meal times. If you say 'Jeg er sulten' at 12:00, it's expected. If you say it at 3:00 PM, people might find it odd as it's between meals. In Greenlandic Danish, sharing food is a huge part of the culture. Stating hunger is often an invitation for the host to share whatever they have, often traditional foods like dried fish. The 'frokostpause' is sacred. Saying 'Jeg er sulten' is a socially acceptable way to end a meeting that is dragging on. Among young people, 'sulten' can also refer to being 'hungry' for a party or social event, though this is more slang-heavy.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always remember to add the 'e' and drop the 'n' for plural: sultne. It's the most common mistake for A2 learners.

⚠️

Don't 'Have' Hunger

Even if your native language uses 'have', stick to 'am' in Danish. 'Jeg har sult' will make people look at you funny.

意味

Stating that you need food.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always remember to add the 'e' and drop the 'n' for plural: sultne. It's the most common mistake for A2 learners.

⚠️

Don't 'Have' Hunger

Even if your native language uses 'have', stick to 'am' in Danish. 'Jeg har sult' will make people look at you funny.

🎯

Use 'Småsulten'

If you want to sound more like a native, use 'småsulten' when you're just looking for a snack. It sounds very natural.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'sulten' or 'sultne'.

Vi er meget ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sultne

Because 'Vi' is plural, the adjective must be in the plural form 'sultne'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am hungry' in Danish?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jeg er sulten.

Danish uses 'at være' (to be) + 'sulten' (adjective).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skal vi spise nu? B: Ja, ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jeg er sulten

The context of 'spise' (eat) requires 'sulten' (hungry).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want a small snack, but not a full meal.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jeg er småsulten.

'Småsulten' literally means 'small-hungry'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Degrees of Hunger in Danish

🍎

Low

  • Småsulten
  • Lidt sulten
🍲

Medium

  • Sulten
  • Ret sulten
🐺

High

  • Meget sulten
  • Ulvesulten

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'sulten' or 'sultne'. Fill Blank A2

Vi er meget ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sultne

Because 'Vi' is plural, the adjective must be in the plural form 'sultne'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am hungry' in Danish?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jeg er sulten.

Danish uses 'at være' (to be) + 'sulten' (adjective).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Skal vi spise nu? B: Ja, ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: jeg er sulten

The context of 'spise' (eat) requires 'sulten' (hungry).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You want a small snack, but not a full meal.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jeg er småsulten.

'Småsulten' literally means 'small-hungry'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It's a bit odd to just tell a stranger you're hungry unless you're at a food stall or restaurant. Usually, it's for people you know.

'Sulten' is the adjective (hungry), 'sult' is the noun (hunger). You use 'sulten' with 'er'.

Yes, it is perfectly neutral and polite. It's not rude to state your physical needs in Denmark.

You can say 'Jeg er meget sulten' or 'Jeg er rigtig sulten'.

It means 'hungry as a wolf', which is the Danish equivalent of 'starving' or 'famished'.

It's a specific word for when you want something 'lækkert' (delicious/sweet) but aren't actually hungry for a meal.

In very formal writing, you might see 'at føle sult', but in speech, 'Jeg er sulten' is used by everyone from the Queen to a toddler.

No, in modern Danish, 'sulten' is the same for both common and neuter gender when used as a predicative adjective.

Yes, 'Hunden er sulten' (The dog is hungry) is perfectly correct.

It is spelled S-U-L-T-N-E. Note that the 'e' replaces the 'en' ending.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Jeg er mæt

contrast

I am full/sated

🔗

Jeg er tørstig

similar

I am thirsty

🔗

Jeg er lækkersulten

specialized form

I have a craving for something sweet/tasty

🔗

Jeg er ulvesulten

builds on

I am famished (hungry as a wolf)

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