When something is blemished, it means it's not perfect anymore. Imagine a nice, shiny apple with a small bruise – that's a blemish. It can also mean making someone's good name or record not so good. So, if someone always does good things, but then does one bad thing, it could blemish their good record.
To blemish something means to make it less perfect or beautiful. Imagine a shiny red apple, and then it gets a small brown spot. That spot blemishes the apple.
It can also mean to spoil someone's good name. If someone always does good things, and then they do one bad thing, it can blemish their reputation.
So, it means to put a mark on something that was once perfect, making it not as good as before. It can be a real mark, like on an apple, or a mark on someone's good record.
To blemish something means to spoil it, often by adding a mark or making it less perfect. Imagine a brand new, shiny car. If someone scratches it, they have blemished its perfect surface. This word can also be used when talking about someone's good name or achievements. For example, if someone does something wrong, it can blemish their reputation. It means to make something that was good or perfect seem not as good anymore.
To blemish something means to spoil it, often by adding a mark or by making it imperfect. Imagine a perfect white wall; a small smudge would blemish it. It can also be used for more abstract things, like someone's good reputation. If someone does something wrong, it can blemish their otherwise perfect record. So, it's about making something less perfect or beautiful, either physically or in terms of its quality or moral standing.
blemish 30秒で
- Spoil or damage perfection.
- Often by adding a physical mark.
- Can also refer to tarnishing reputation.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
The verb 'blemish' is typically used transitively, meaning it takes a direct object. This object is what is being spoiled, damaged, or tarnished. Understanding its grammatical structure is key to using it effectively.
- Transitive Use
- When used transitively, 'blemish' directly acts upon an object. For example, you 'blemish' a reputation, a record, or an object's appearance.
The scandal threatened to blemish his otherwise impeccable political career.
- Passive Voice
- 'Blemish' can also be used in the passive voice, emphasizing the object that has been spoiled or damaged rather than the agent causing the damage.
Her perfect driving record was finally blemished by a minor parking violation.
§ Common Prepositions and Phrases
While 'blemish' itself is transitive and doesn't always require a preposition immediately after it, it can be followed by prepositions in phrases that provide more context about the nature of the blemish or what it affects.
- Blemish + Object: This is the most direct usage, as explained above.
- Blemish + Object + with/by: These prepositions can be used to specify *how* or *what* causes the blemish.
A single scratch could blemish the polished surface of the antique table.
He was careful not to blemish his reputation with any unethical behavior.
§ Figurative vs. Literal Usage
'Blemish' is frequently used in both literal and figurative senses, with its figurative use being particularly common at the C1 CEFR level. This flexibility allows for nuanced expression.
- Literal Usage
- In its literal sense, 'blemish' refers to physically marking or damaging an object's appearance.
Even a tiny scratch can blemish the smooth finish of an expensive car.
- Figurative Usage
- More commonly, 'blemish' is used figuratively to describe tarnishing abstract concepts like reputations, records, or achievements.
His involvement in the controversial project threatened to blemish his otherwise stellar academic record.
§ Examples with various contexts
Here are more examples demonstrating the versatility of 'blemish' in different contexts:
- Reputation: The false accusations aimed to blemish her character and undermine her credibility.
- Record: A single missed payment could blemish your credit score for years.
- Appearance (physical): The artist was meticulous, ensuring no brushstroke would blemish the delicate canvas.
- Achievement: Despite his many successes, a past failure continued to blemish his sense of accomplishment.
- Moral integrity: The politician's ethics were beyond reproach; nothing could blemish his moral standing.
The ability to use 'blemish' in both literal and abstract contexts makes it a powerful verb for describing the act of spoiling or damaging something previously considered pure or perfect. Its implication of tarnishing, especially concerning reputation or records, adds a layer of sophistication to your vocabulary at the C1 level.
§ Mistakes people make with this word
The verb 'blemish' is a sophisticated word that can elevate your English, but it's often misused in ways that can subtly alter the intended meaning or sound unnatural to a native speaker. Let's delve into some of the most common pitfalls and how to avoid them.
§ 1. Overgeneralization with minor imperfections
One common mistake is using 'blemish' for any slight imperfection. While technically correct for physical marks, its stronger connotations often make it overkill for truly minor issues. 'Blemish' implies a visible marring of something that was previously perfect or unblemished.
The small scratch on the car's paint did not blemish its overall beauty.
While grammatically correct, 'scratch' might be a more fitting verb here, as 'blemish' implies a more significant marring. If the scratch truly diminished its beauty, then 'blemish' would be appropriate.
§ 2. Incorrect grammatical usage: Transitive vs. Intransitive
'Blemish' is almost exclusively used as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. You 'blemish something.' It's rarely used intransitively without an object.
- Incorrect
- The incident blemished.
- Correct
- The incident blemished his reputation.
Always remember that something or someone is doing the blemishing, and something or someone else is being blemished.
§ 3. Confusion with 'tarnish' and 'sully'
While 'blemish' shares semantic territory with 'tarnish' and 'sully,' especially in figurative contexts, there are subtle differences:
- Tarnish: Often implies a dulling or loss of luster, particularly for metals, but also figuratively for reputation. It suggests a gradual process.
- Sully: Implies making something dirty or impure, often morally. It can be more severe than 'blemish' in moral contexts.
- Blemish: Focuses on the introduction of a specific flaw or mark that mars perfection or quality. It can be a single event.
His past mistakes continued to blemish his otherwise impeccable record.
Here, 'blemish' works well because it highlights specific marks (mistakes) on a record that was previously seen as perfect. 'Tarnish' might suggest a more general loss of shine, and 'sully' might imply a deeper moral impurity.
§ 4. Redundancy with 'mark' or 'flaw'
Sometimes, people use 'blemish' when a simpler word would suffice, or they use it redundantly with words that already convey a similar meaning.
- Redundant
- The tiny blemish mark on the antique vase was hardly noticeable.
- Better
- The tiny blemish on the antique vase was hardly noticeable.
Since 'blemish' itself refers to a mark or flaw, adding 'mark' or 'flaw' can be redundant.
§ 5. Misuse in informal contexts
'Blemish' is a relatively formal word. Using it in very casual conversation might sound overly academic or out of place.
- Informal (less natural)
- Dude, that stain is gonna blemish your new shirt.
- More natural informal
- Dude, that stain is gonna ruin your new shirt.
While not strictly incorrect, 'ruin' or 'stain' might be more common and natural in casual settings.
§ Key Takeaways
To use 'blemish' effectively, remember these points:
- It implies a significant marring of perfection or quality.
- It is almost always a transitive verb.
- It's particularly strong for moral or reputational flaws.
- It's a more formal word.
By being mindful of these common mistakes, you can wield 'blemish' with precision and enhance the sophistication of your English communication.
How Formal Is It?
"The scandal will undoubtedly tarnish the politician's otherwise impeccable career."
"A small scratch will mar the polished surface of the table."
"He really messed up his chances of getting the job with that interview."
"Don't dirty up your nice new clothes by playing in the mud."
"I totally screwed up the presentation, it was a disaster."
知っておくべき文法
Blemish as a transitive verb directly takes an object, indicating what is being spoiled or damaged. It does not require a preposition to connect to its object.
The scandal blemished his otherwise unblemished political career.
When used in the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is the item being blemished, and the agent causing the blemish can be introduced with 'by.'
Her perfect attendance record was blemished by a single absence.
The past participle 'blemished' can function as an adjective to describe something that has been marred.
He tried to hide the blemished surface of the antique table.
The noun form 'blemish' refers to the flaw or imperfection itself, which can be countable. As a verb, 'blemish' describes the action of causing such a flaw.
A small scratch can blemish the finish of a new car.
When referring to a person's reputation or character, 'blemish' implies a moral or ethical stain, often used in contexts of integrity or honor.
Accusations of fraud will undoubtedly blemish her professional reputation.
レベル別の例文
A little scratch can blemish a new table.
A little scratch can spoil a new table.
Simple present tense, subject 'scratch' is singular.
Dirt can blemish a clean shirt.
Dirt can make a clean shirt dirty.
Simple present tense, subject 'dirt' is singular.
He did not want to blemish his good name.
He did not want to spoil his good name.
Past simple tense with 'did not want to'.
A small mistake can blemish a perfect drawing.
A small mistake can spoil a perfect drawing.
Simple present tense, subject 'mistake' is singular.
Rain can blemish a shiny car.
Rain can make a shiny car less shiny.
Simple present tense, subject 'rain' is singular.
She was careful not to blemish the paper.
She was careful not to damage the paper.
Past simple tense with 'was careful not to'.
A dark spot can blemish a white wall.
A dark spot can spoil a white wall.
Simple present tense, subject 'spot' is singular.
He worried that a bad choice would blemish his future.
He worried that a bad choice would spoil his future.
Past simple tense with 'worried', 'would' indicates a future possibility.
A small scratch can blemish a new table.
Even a little scratch can make a new table look bad.
Here, 'blemish' means to make something look less perfect.
He worried that his mistake would blemish his good record.
He was afraid his error would ruin his excellent history.
'Blemish' here means to make a good reputation less good.
The dirt will blemish the white shirt.
The dirt will make the white shirt dirty and not look new.
This shows 'blemish' as making something physically dirty.
Don't let one bad grade blemish your school report.
Don't let one low score make your school progress look bad.
Here, 'blemish' means to make a good achievement seem worse.
The artist tried not to blemish the painting.
The artist tried hard not to make any marks on the picture.
This example uses 'blemish' for making a physical mark on art.
A small crack can blemish the beautiful vase.
A little break can make the pretty vase look not as good.
'Blemish' means to damage the look of something nice.
She didn't want to blemish her clean kitchen floor.
She didn't want to make her clean kitchen floor dirty.
This is about keeping something physically clean and perfect.
His poor choice could blemish his family's name.
His bad decision could make his family's reputation look bad.
'Blemish' here refers to damaging a reputation or honor.
A small scratch can easily blemish the shiny surface of a new car.
A small scratch can easily damage the shiny surface of a new car.
Here, 'blemish' means to physically mark something.
He worried that one bad grade might blemish his otherwise perfect report card.
He worried that one bad grade might spoil his otherwise perfect report card.
In this sentence, 'blemish' refers to spoiling a record of achievement.
The scandal threatened to blemish the politician's good name.
The scandal threatened to tarnish the politician's good name.
This use of 'blemish' is figurative, meaning to damage a reputation.
Don't let a small mistake blemish your confidence.
Don't let a small mistake spoil your confidence.
Here, 'blemish' is used figuratively to mean to negatively affect an internal quality.
A tiny stain can blemish the beautiful white dress.
A tiny stain can spoil the beautiful white dress.
Similar to the first example, 'blemish' refers to a physical mark.
His dishonest act did blemish his character in the eyes of his friends.
His dishonest act did tarnish his character in the eyes of his friends.
This example uses 'blemish' to describe a moral flaw.
They tried to blemish her reputation by spreading rumors.
They tried to spoil her reputation by spreading rumors.
This is another figurative use, meaning to damage someone's good name.
Even a tiny chip can blemish the perfect finish of the pottery.
Even a tiny chip can spoil the perfect finish of the pottery.
This sentence uses 'blemish' to mean to physically damage the appearance.
The tiny scratch didn't really blemish the car's paintwork, but he was still annoyed.
Small scratch didn't spoil the car's paint.
Simple past tense, often used for actions completed in the past.
A few mistakes on her record could blemish her chances of getting the promotion.
Mistakes could harm her promotion chances.
Modal verb 'could' indicates possibility.
He worried that his past actions would forever blemish his family's good name.
He feared his past would tarnish his family's reputation.
Modal verb 'would' expresses a past intention or a hypothetical situation.
Even a minor error can blemish a perfect academic transcript.
Even a small error can mar a perfect record.
Modal verb 'can' indicates possibility or capability.
The scandal threatened to blemish the politician's otherwise clean career.
Scandal might stain the politician's good career.
Simple past tense, describing a past threat.
She tried to hide the stain so it wouldn't blemish the new tablecloth.
She hid the stain so it wouldn't spoil the tablecloth.
Modal verb 'wouldn't' (would not) indicates a negative intention or expectation.
One bad review shouldn't blemish the restaurant's excellent reputation.
One bad review shouldn't ruin the restaurant's good name.
Modal verb 'shouldn't' (should not) expresses advice or a recommendation.
He hoped his momentary lapse of judgment wouldn't blemish his professional standing.
He hoped his mistake wouldn't hurt his professional status.
Modal verb 'wouldn't' (would not) expresses a negative expectation or fear.
The scandal threatened to blemish his otherwise impeccable political career.
El escándalo amenazó con empañar su por lo demás impecable carrera política.
Used figuratively to describe damaging a reputation.
A single scratch was enough to blemish the pristine surface of the antique table.
Un solo rasguño bastó para estropear la superficie prístina de la mesa antigua.
Used literally to describe a physical mark.
He worried that his past mistakes would blemish his chances of promotion.
Le preocupaba que sus errores pasados empañaran sus posibilidades de ascenso.
Used figuratively to describe hindering future prospects.
The artist carefully retouched the painting to ensure no imperfection would blemish its beauty.
El artista retocó cuidadosamente la pintura para asegurar que ninguna imperfección empañara su belleza.
Used literally to describe physical flaws in an artwork.
Allegations of fraud could permanently blemish the company's reputation for integrity.
Las acusaciones de fraude podrían empañar permanentemente la reputación de integridad de la empresa.
Used figuratively to describe lasting damage to a reputation.
Even a minor error can blemish a perfect academic record.
Incluso un error menor puede manchar un expediente académico perfecto.
Used figuratively to describe a flaw in a record of achievement.
She tried to hide the small stain, fearing it would blemish her new dress.
Trató de ocultar la pequeña mancha, temiendo que estropeara su nuevo vestido.
Used literally to describe a physical mark on clothing.
The controversial decision threatened to blemish the legacy of the former leader.
La polémica decisión amenazó con empañar el legado del exlíder.
Used figuratively to describe damaging a historical record or reputation.
A single careless remark can blemish an otherwise impeccable professional reputation that took years to build.
One careless remark can damage a perfect professional reputation.
Here, 'blemish' is used figuratively to mean 'to damage' or 'to tarnish'.
The scandal threatened to blemish the athlete's illustrious career, despite his numerous achievements on the field.
The scandal risked ruining the athlete's great career.
This sentence uses 'blemish' figuratively to refer to tarnishing a career.
Even a minor error in the data could blemish the credibility of the entire research study.
A small data error could harm the research's credibility.
'Blemish' here implies diminishing the trustworthiness or integrity.
He worried that his past mistakes would forever blemish his chances of being accepted into a top-tier university.
He feared his past errors would always hurt his university chances.
Used figuratively, 'blemish' indicates a lasting negative impact on future prospects.
The architect's vision was to create a building that would not blemish the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape.
The architect wanted a building that wouldn't spoil the landscape's beauty.
Here, 'blemish' refers to physically detracting from the appearance of something.
Critics argued that the director's controversial personal life might blemish the artistic integrity of his latest film.
Critics thought the director's personal life might stain his film's art.
Figuratively, 'blemish' suggests a moral or ethical stain on artistic work.
She was careful not to let any minor disagreements blemish their long-standing friendship.
She avoided small arguments from damaging their long friendship.
'Blemish' is used figuratively to mean 'to harm' or 'to spoil' a relationship.
The politician's otherwise stellar record was blemished by a single instance of financial impropriety.
The politician's good record was marred by one financial mistake.
This sentence uses 'blemished' in the past participle form, indicating a past act of tarnishing.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
to blemish someone's good name
manchar el buen nombre de alguien
to blemish a perfect record
manchar un historial perfecto
nothing could blemish her happiness
nada podría empañar su felicidad
a scandal that could blemish his career
un escándalo que podría empañar su carrera
don't let small failures blemish your overall success
no dejes que pequeños fracasos empañen tu éxito general
the scratch did not blemish the value of the antique
el rasguño no restó valor a la antigüedad
his actions began to blemish his reputation
sus acciones comenzaron a empañar su reputación
to blemish the integrity of the institution
socavar la integridad de la institución
her past mistakes did not blemish her future prospects
sus errores pasados no empañaron sus perspectivas de futuro
the aim is not to blemish but to improve
el objetivo no es manchar sino mejorar
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"a blot on the landscape"
Something that spoils the appearance of a place.
The new factory is a real blot on the landscape, ruining the scenic view.
neutral"a stain on one's character"
Something that permanently damages someone's reputation.
His past indiscretions left a stain on his character that he struggled to remove.
formal"to tarnish one's image"
To damage someone's reputation or public perception.
The scandal did much to tarnish the politician's image just before the election.
neutral"to cast a shadow over something"
To make something less enjoyable or positive by causing sadness or worry.
The unexpected illness cast a shadow over their wedding plans.
neutral"to take the shine off something"
To make something seem less impressive or enjoyable than it was previously.
The negative reviews really took the shine off their new product launch.
informal"to put a damper on something"
To have a negative effect on something, making it less enjoyable or successful.
The bad weather put a real damper on our picnic.
neutral"to leave a bad taste in one's mouth"
To leave one with an unpleasant memory or feeling about something.
The way they handled the complaint left a bad taste in my mouth.
informal"to mar the beauty of something"
To spoil the beauty or perfection of something.
The graffiti marred the beauty of the ancient monument.
formal"to deface something"
To spoil the surface or appearance of something, for example, by writing or drawing on it.
Someone had defaced the statue with spray paint.
neutral"to chip away at something"
To gradually reduce or damage something, often an idea or reputation.
The constant criticism began to chip away at her confidence.
neutral文型パターン
blemish something
The scandal blemished his otherwise stellar career.
be blemished by something
Her perfect attendance record was blemished by a single absence.
blemish someone's reputation/record/image
False accusations can seriously blemish a person's reputation.
blemish the perfection/quality/appearance of something
A single scratch could blemish the flawless finish of the car.
something blemishing something else
A minor defect was blemishing the overall quality of the product.
not to blemish anything
He was careful not to blemish the antique furniture.
refuse to let something blemish something else
She refused to let a small setback blemish her enthusiasm.
something that blemishes something
The scandal was something that truly blemished the entire organization.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
使い方
Use "blemish" (verb) when something, literally or figuratively, diminishes the excellence or integrity of an item, person, or concept. It implies a slight, yet noticeable, imperfection or stain. Consider these points:
- Literal vs. Figurative: It can refer to physical marks (e.g., "a scratch blemished the polished surface") or abstract flaws (e.g., "the scandal blemished his otherwise impeccable career").
- Emphasis on Perfection: The word often suggests that something was previously perfect or highly regarded, and the blemish detracts from that.
- Often Passive: You'll frequently see it in the passive voice, e.g., "His reputation was blemished by the accusations."
- Synonyms: Tarnish, mar, spoil, stain, deface, impair.
- Antonyms: Enhance, perfect, improve, purify.
Here are some common mistakes when using "blemish" (verb):
- Confusing it with "blame": While related to negative outcomes, "blemish" is about the *damage* or *flaw* itself, not the act of assigning responsibility. For example, you wouldn't say, "He blemished her for the mistake." Instead, you'd say, "He blamed her for the mistake."
- Overusing it for minor imperfections: For very minor or insignificant flaws, simpler words like "mark" or "spot" might be more appropriate. "Blemish" implies a more significant or noticeable detraction from quality.
- Using it as a noun when a verb is needed (and vice-versa): Remember that "blemish" can also be a noun (a flaw or imperfection). Ensure you're using the correct form. For example, instead of "The incident caused a blemish on his record," you could say, "The incident blemished his record."
- Incorrect prepositions: While not a strict rule, "blemish" is often followed by prepositions like "by" (in passive constructions) or "with." Avoid using prepositions that don't fit the context (e.g., "blemish in" is less common than "blemish by" or "blemish with").
- Applying it to situations where improvement is the outcome: "Blemish" always implies a negative impact. Do not use it to describe an action that improves something.
よくある質問
10 問Yes, 'blemish' can be used for both physical things, like a mark on a surface, and abstract things, such as someone's reputation or a perfect record. The key is that something's perfection or quality is being damaged.
It's generally a mild to moderate word for damage. It often implies a minor imperfection rather than complete destruction. For example, a scratch on a car might be a blemish, but a totaled car wouldn't typically be described as merely blemished.
Both 'blemish' and 'tarnish' can mean to spoil or damage. However, 'tarnish' often specifically refers to a loss of luster or shine, especially for metals, or a moral flaw. 'Blemish' is a bit broader and can apply to any imperfection that mars something's quality or appearance.
Absolutely! If a mistake damages someone's otherwise good record or reputation, you can definitely say it 'blemishes' their record or character. For example, 'His one minor scandal blemished an otherwise flawless career.'
Yes, 'blemish' carries a negative connotation. It always implies that something is being spoiled or made less perfect than it was before.
Some synonyms for 'blemish' (verb) include spoil, mar, damage, flaw, taint, and tarnish. The best synonym to use often depends on the specific context.
Yes, 'blemish' is commonly used as a noun. For example, you might say, 'The painting had a small blemish on the corner,' referring to the actual mark or imperfection.
'Blemish' can refer to various kinds of marks, such as spots, stains, scratches, or even slight discolorations, as long as they detract from the overall perfection or appearance of something.
'Blemish' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though it might lean slightly more towards formal or literary use, especially when discussing abstract concepts like reputation. However, it's perfectly understandable in everyday conversation too.
Certainly! A figurative example would be: 'The scandal threatened to blemish the politician's otherwise stellar public image,' or 'His single act of dishonesty irrevocably blemished his good name.'
自分をテスト 162 問
A small scratch can ___ a new car.
To blemish means to spoil the appearance of something. A scratch spoils the appearance of a new car.
Don't let one mistake ___ your good record.
To blemish a record means to spoil it. One mistake can spoil a good record.
A little dirt can ___ the white wall.
To blemish means to spoil the appearance. Dirt can spoil the appearance of a white wall.
A bad word can ___ someone's good name.
To blemish a good name means to spoil their reputation. A bad word can spoil someone's good name.
A small spot can ___ the clean shirt.
To blemish means to spoil the appearance. A spot can spoil the appearance of a clean shirt.
His poor choice will ___ his perfect school record.
To blemish a record means to spoil it. A poor choice can spoil a perfect school record.
Which word means to spoil something?
Blemish means to spoil or damage something.
A small mark on a new shirt is a:
A small mark that spoils something is a blemish.
If you ____________ a perfect apple, you make it look bad.
To blemish an apple means to spoil its perfect appearance.
A blemish makes something look better.
A blemish makes something look worse, not better.
A scratch on a new car is a blemish.
A scratch spoils the car's appearance, so it's a blemish.
To blemish a book means to read it.
To blemish a book means to damage it, not just to read it.
Listen for what the apple has.
Listen for what the shirt has.
Listen for what the car has.
Read this aloud:
It is a small mark.
Focus: small mark
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
The fruit is damaged.
Focus: fruit damaged
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
This is not perfect.
Focus: not perfect
あなたの回答：
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Write a short sentence about something clean.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My shirt is clean.
Write a short sentence about something new.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I have a new toy.
Write a short sentence about something good.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
This food is good.
What happened to the shirt?
Read this passage:
My shirt was clean. Now it has a little spot. The spot makes the shirt not clean anymore.
What happened to the shirt?
The passage says 'Now it has a little spot.'
The passage says 'Now it has a little spot.'
What appeared on the car?
Read this passage:
The car was new and shiny. Then a small scratch appeared. The scratch changed how the car looked.
What appeared on the car?
The passage says 'Then a small scratch appeared.'
The passage says 'Then a small scratch appeared.'
What did I do to my drawing?
Read this passage:
My drawing was perfect. But then I made a tiny mistake with my pen. Now it is not perfect.
What did I do to my drawing?
The passage says 'But then I made a tiny mistake with my pen.'
The passage says 'But then I made a tiny mistake with my pen.'
The small scratch did not ___ the new car's paint.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage. A scratch would spoil the paint.
A tiny mark can ___ the perfect apple.
A tiny mark can spoil the perfection of an apple, which is what 'blemish' means.
He was careful not to ___ his good record with a mistake.
To 'blemish' a record means to damage its clean state with a flaw or mistake.
The stain will ___ the tablecloth if we don't clean it.
A stain will spoil or damage the appearance of the tablecloth, fitting the meaning of 'blemish'.
One bad choice can ___ a person's reputation.
A bad choice can damage or tarnish a reputation, which is a figurative use of 'blemish'.
Don't let a small mistake ___ your confidence.
A small mistake can spoil or damage your confidence, aligning with the meaning of 'blemish'.
Which word means to spoil something?
To blemish means to make something less perfect.
A small mark on an apple can _____ its appearance.
A small mark can spoil how an apple looks.
If you do something wrong, it can _____ your good name.
Doing something wrong can spoil your good reputation.
A scratch on a new car can blemish its perfect look.
Yes, a scratch makes the car less perfect.
Eating healthy food will blemish your health.
No, eating healthy food improves your health, it doesn't spoil it.
Winning a prize can blemish your school record.
No, winning a prize makes your school record better, it doesn't spoil it.
The small scratch did not ____ the car's paint.
A bad grade can ____ a good report card.
Don't let one mistake ____ your hard work.
Read this aloud:
The stain will blemish the new shirt.
Focus: blemish, stain, shirt
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
A small crack can blemish the beautiful vase.
Focus: crack, blemish, vase
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
His poor behavior could blemish his reputation.
Focus: behavior, blemish, reputation
あなたの回答：
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Imagine your favorite toy got a small scratch. Write two sentences about how it makes you feel and what you might do. Try to use the word "blemish" if you can, or a similar word.
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Sample answer
My teddy bear has a small scratch on its nose. It's a little blemish, but I still love it very much.
Think about a time you tried to draw a perfect picture, but made a small mistake. Write two sentences about what happened. You can mention the mistake as a 'blemish' if you like.
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Sample answer
I was drawing a flower and made a small smudge. It was a little blemish on my picture, but I kept going.
If a piece of fruit has a tiny dark spot, we might say it has a 'blemish'. Write two sentences describing a fruit with a small spot and if you would still eat it.
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Sample answer
This apple has a small brown spot, a little blemish. I would still eat it, it's probably fine.
What is the 'blemish' on Sarah's shoes?
Read this passage:
Sarah loves her new white shoes. Yesterday, she accidentally stepped in some mud. Now, there is a small brown mark on one shoe. She feels a little sad because the mud mark is a blemish on her clean shoes.
What is the 'blemish' on Sarah's shoes?
The passage says 'the mud mark is a blemish on her clean shoes,' meaning the brown mark from the mud is the blemish.
The passage says 'the mud mark is a blemish on her clean shoes,' meaning the brown mark from the mud is the blemish.
What did Max do that was a 'blemish' on his perfect behavior?
Read this passage:
Tom's dog, Max, won a prize for being a very good dog. But then, Max chewed a hole in Tom's favorite blanket. Tom was a little upset, because it was a small blemish on Max's perfect behavior that day.
What did Max do that was a 'blemish' on his perfect behavior?
The passage states that chewing the blanket 'was a small blemish on Max's perfect behavior,' indicating this action was the blemish.
The passage states that chewing the blanket 'was a small blemish on Max's perfect behavior,' indicating this action was the blemish.
What created a 'blemish' on the new car?
Read this passage:
The new car was shiny and perfect. But during the drive home, a tiny stone hit the paint and made a very small chip. The chip was a small blemish on the car's beautiful surface.
What created a 'blemish' on the new car?
The passage explains that 'a tiny stone hit the paint and made a very small chip. The chip was a small blemish,' so the stone caused the blemish.
The passage explains that 'a tiny stone hit the paint and made a very small chip. The chip was a small blemish,' so the stone caused the blemish.
The correct order forms a sentence meaning his perfect record was damaged by one error.
This sentence describes how a minor mark can damage the appearance of something.
The sentence advises not to let a single negative event spoil the whole day.
The small scratch did little to ___ the beauty of the polished table.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage something, which fits the context of a scratch on a beautiful table.
He was careful not to ___ his perfect attendance record.
To 'blemish' a record means to tarnish it, which is the opposite of maintaining a perfect record.
A single mistake could ___ his reputation as a reliable worker.
To 'blemish' a reputation means to damage or tarnish it, making 'blemish' the correct choice here.
The stain on the fabric seemed to ___ the elegant design.
A stain would spoil or damage the elegant design, so 'blemish' is the most appropriate word.
Her dishonest actions threatened to ___ her family's good name.
Dishonest actions would likely damage or tarnish a family's good name, making 'blemish' the correct fit.
The artist tried to remove the tiny mark that would ___ the painting.
A tiny mark that an artist tries to remove is likely something that would spoil or damage the painting, hence 'blemish'.
Which of these is most similar to 'blemish'?
To blemish means to spoil or damage, so 'flaw' is the closest in meaning.
If a perfect drawing has a small ink mark, what has happened to it?
A small ink mark would spoil its perfection, which means it has been blemished.
Which sentence uses 'blemish' correctly?
Blemish means to spoil or damage. A small mistake can damage a good reputation.
A blemish always makes something look better.
A blemish spoils or damages the appearance or quality of something, it does not make it look better.
You can blemish a person's reputation.
The word 'blemish' is frequently used figuratively to describe tarnishing a person's reputation.
A blemish can only be a physical mark.
A blemish can also be a moral flaw or used figuratively to describe a tarnished reputation.
Think about what the ink might do to the report.
Consider the impact of a small mistake on a good record.
What effect would a scandal have on someone's reputation?
Read this aloud:
The scratch did not blemish the car's paint.
Focus: blemish
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Read this aloud:
Don't let one bad review blemish your confidence.
Focus: blemish
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Read this aloud:
Her kind actions helped to blemish the harsh rumors.
Focus: blemish
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Imagine you accidentally spilled coffee on an important document. Describe how this might 'blemish' its appearance. Use at least two sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I spilled coffee on the important report, which left a dark stain. This completely blemished the pristine white paper, making it look unprofessional.
Think about a time someone's reputation was 'blemished' by gossip or a misunderstanding. Describe the situation briefly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My friend's reputation was blemished by some false gossip spread by a jealous classmate. Even though it wasn't true, some people started to believe it.
Write a short paragraph about how a small scratch could 'blemish' the perfect finish of a new car.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A small scratch on the side of a brand new car can really blemish its perfect finish. Even though it's tiny, it stands out and makes the car seem less new.
What caused the house's facade to be blemished?
Read this passage:
The old house had many charming features, but years of neglect had left their mark. Peeling paint and a broken window pane began to blemish its once grand facade, making it look less inviting. Locals hoped a renovation would soon restore its former beauty.
What caused the house's facade to be blemished?
The passage states that 'years of neglect had left their mark. Peeling paint and a broken window pane began to blemish its once grand facade.'
The passage states that 'years of neglect had left their mark. Peeling paint and a broken window pane began to blemish its once grand facade.'
What blemished the athlete's career?
Read this passage:
After winning several awards, the athlete's otherwise stellar career was blemished by a single accusation of cheating. Despite maintaining his innocence, the public's perception of him changed, and his achievements were now viewed with suspicion.
What blemished the athlete's career?
The passage clearly states that 'the athlete's otherwise stellar career was blemished by a single accusation of cheating.'
The passage clearly states that 'the athlete's otherwise stellar career was blemished by a single accusation of cheating.'
What did the artist do to remove the blemish?
Read this passage:
The artist carefully inspected her painting for any flaws. She noticed a tiny smudge in the corner that seemed to blemish the otherwise perfect canvas. With a soft cloth, she gently removed the mark, restoring the artwork to its intended pristine condition.
What did the artist do to remove the blemish?
The passage says, 'With a soft cloth, she gently removed the mark, restoring the artwork to its intended pristine condition.'
The passage says, 'With a soft cloth, she gently removed the mark, restoring the artwork to its intended pristine condition.'
The correct order is to start with the subject 'The scandal', followed by the auxiliary verb 'did', the main verb 'blemish', and then the object 'his reputation'.
This is a passive sentence. The subject 'The new car' is followed by 'was blemished' and then 'by a scratch' to indicate what caused the blemish.
The sentence begins with 'Nothing could', which is then followed by the verb 'blemish' and the object 'her perfect record'.
The tiny scratch didn't seriously ___ the polished surface of the antique table, but it was still noticeable.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage the perfection or appearance of something. In this context, a scratch spoils the polished surface.
A single act of dishonesty can ___ a person's reputation, making it difficult to regain trust.
To 'blemish' a reputation means to tarnish or spoil it. Dishonesty would damage one's reputation.
The unexpected error in the final report threatened to ___ an otherwise perfect record of achievement for the team.
An error would 'blemish' or mar a perfect record, implying a negative impact.
Even a minor flaw can ___ the beauty of a diamond, reducing its value significantly.
A flaw would 'blemish' or spoil the beauty of a diamond, decreasing its value.
He was careful not to let his personal opinions ___ his professional judgment during the meeting.
To 'blemish' professional judgment means to tarnish or negatively influence it with personal biases.
The politician's past scandal continued to ___ his public image, despite his efforts to move on.
A scandal would 'blemish' or tarnish a public image, having a lasting negative effect.
Which of the following best describes what it means to 'blemish' something?
To 'blemish' means to mar or spoil the perfection, quality, or appearance of something.
A small stain on a new white shirt could be said to _____ its pristine look.
A stain would spoil the shirt's pristine look, which is what 'blemish' means.
If a politician's past mistakes are revealed, it could _____ their reputation.
Past mistakes would tarnish or damage a politician's reputation, aligning with the meaning of 'blemish'.
To 'blemish' someone's record means to make it flawless.
To 'blemish' someone's record means to tarnish or damage it, not to make it flawless.
A minor scratch on a new car can be considered a blemish.
A minor scratch would spoil the appearance of a new car, fitting the definition of a blemish.
The word 'blemish' can be used to describe both physical marks and moral flaws.
The definition states that 'blemish' can refer to both physical marks and moral flaws, often used figuratively for reputation.
Think about how negative events can affect a person's achievements.
Consider physical imperfections.
What does one want to protect about their public image?
Read this aloud:
How can one avoid blemishing their professional record?
Focus: blemishing, professional, record
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Read this aloud:
Describe a time when a small flaw seemed to blemish something otherwise perfect.
Focus: blemish, otherwise, perfect
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Read this aloud:
What kinds of actions can blemish a person's character?
Focus: blemish, person's, character
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Imagine you are a journalist reporting on a scandal that has 'blemished' a politician's reputation. Write a short paragraph describing the scandal and its effect on the politician's public image.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The recent corruption scandal has undeniably blemished the mayor's once pristine reputation. Accusations of accepting bribes have deeply damaged his public image, leading to widespread calls for his resignation. What was once a promising political career now appears to be tarnished beyond repair.
Describe a time when a small flaw or mistake 'blemished' an otherwise perfect piece of work or an event. How did it affect your perception of it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I spent weeks perfecting a painting, every brushstroke meticulously placed. However, a single accidental smudge on the corner, though small, seemed to blemish the entire piece for me. It was hard to see past that tiny imperfection, even though others barely noticed it. My perception of its perfection was completely altered.
Write a sentence using 'blemish' to describe a physical mark on an object, and another sentence using 'blemish' to describe a moral flaw.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The scratch on the antique vase seemed to blemish its otherwise smooth surface. His past actions of deceit continue to blemish his character in the eyes of many.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Read this passage:
Sarah had worked tirelessly for years to build her company's reputation as honest and reliable. However, a recent data breach, though quickly resolved, threatened to blemish their hard-earned image. The incident raised questions among customers and investors, forcing Sarah to work even harder to regain trust and reassure everyone of the company's commitment to security.
What is the main idea of the passage?
The passage clearly states that the data breach 'threatened to blemish their hard-earned image,' indicating that the main idea is about the potential damage to the company's reputation.
The passage clearly states that the data breach 'threatened to blemish their hard-earned image,' indicating that the main idea is about the potential damage to the company's reputation.
According to the passage, what caused the artifact's 'blemish'?
Read this passage:
The ancient artifact, discovered in pristine condition, was a marvel to behold. Its intricate carvings and delicate design spoke of a lost civilization's artistry. However, during transportation, a small chip occurred on its edge. This minor damage, though not significant in size, was enough to blemish its perfect state and slightly diminish its historical value in the eyes of some experts.
According to the passage, what caused the artifact's 'blemish'?
The passage explicitly states, 'during transportation, a small chip occurred on its edge. This minor damage... was enough to blemish its perfect state.'
The passage explicitly states, 'during transportation, a small chip occurred on its edge. This minor damage... was enough to blemish its perfect state.'
What did the controversial decision do to the team's record?
Read this passage:
Despite a brilliant performance throughout the season, a single controversial decision by the referee in the final game seemed to blemish the team's otherwise flawless record. Fans debated for weeks whether the decision was fair, and while it didn't change the overall outcome of the championship, it cast a slight shadow over their victory.
What did the controversial decision do to the team's record?
The passage states, 'a single controversial decision by the referee... seemed to blemish the team's otherwise flawless record,' indicating it created an imperfection.
The passage states, 'a single controversial decision by the referee... seemed to blemish the team's otherwise flawless record,' indicating it created an imperfection.
The minor scratch did little to ___ the car's otherwise pristine finish.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage the perfection, quality, or appearance of something. In this context, a scratch would damage the finish.
A single act of dishonesty can permanently ___ a person's reputation.
To 'blemish' is often used figuratively to describe tarnishing a reputation. Dishonesty would damage one's reputation.
The scandal threatened to ___ the politician's long and distinguished career.
A scandal would spoil or damage the reputation associated with a career, hence 'blemish' is the most appropriate word.
The artist carefully touched up the painting, ensuring no stray mark would ___ its beauty.
A stray mark would mar or damage the beauty of the painting, making 'blemish' the correct choice.
Despite his brilliant performance, one small error was enough to ___ his otherwise perfect record.
An error would spoil the perfection of a perfect record, fitting the definition of 'blemish'.
The factory recalled the product to address a minor defect that could ___ its appearance.
A defect would spoil or damage the appearance of the product, making 'blemish' the correct choice.
The scandal threatened to ___ his otherwise impeccable career.
'Blemish' means to spoil or damage the perfection or quality of something, which fits the context of a scandal damaging a career.
A single careless remark can ___ a carefully constructed reputation.
To 'blemish' a reputation means to tarnish or damage it, which is consistent with the impact of a careless remark.
The artist's intention was not to ___ the artwork with imperfections, but to highlight the beauty in asymmetry.
Here, 'blemish' refers to adding physical marks that would spoil the perfection, contrasting with the artist's true intent.
A minor mistake can sometimes blemish an otherwise perfect record.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage the perfection, so a minor mistake can indeed tarnish a perfect record.
When you blemish something, you are improving its appearance or quality.
To 'blemish' something means to spoil or damage its appearance or quality, not improve it.
The word 'blemish' can be used figuratively to describe a moral flaw.
The definition states that 'blemish' is frequently used figuratively to describe a moral flaw or tarnishing a reputation.
Listen for how the word 'blemish' is used in relation to a career.
Consider what could be damaged by a 'careless remark'.
What kind of 'error' could affect a 'perfect report'?
Read this aloud:
Could a small imperfection truly blemish an antique vase?
Focus: blemish
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Read this aloud:
How might a past mistake blemish one's future prospects?
Focus: blemish, prospects
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Read this aloud:
What actions could blemish a company's reputation irrevocably?
Focus: blemish, irrevocably
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Describe a situation where someone's reputation was blemished due to a misunderstanding or false accusation. Explain the impact of this blemish on their personal and professional life.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The aspiring politician's campaign was severely blemished by an unverified rumor about past financial improprieties. Despite a lack of concrete evidence, the whispers spread rapidly through social media, tarnishing his previously impeccable public image. This blemish not only cost him the election but also led to a significant loss of trust among his constituents and strained his relationships with long-time colleagues.
Imagine you are a product reviewer. Write a short review of a new electronic gadget, highlighting a minor flaw that, while not critical, nonetheless blemishes its otherwise perfect design. Use vivid language to describe the flaw and its effect.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The new 'Aura' smartphone boasts an incredibly sleek interface and impressive processing power, yet a subtle manufacturing defect, a tiny scratch near the charging port, regrettably blemishes its otherwise pristine aesthetic. This almost imperceptible mark, though not affecting functionality, detracts from the premium feel and high-end finish expected from such a meticulously crafted device.
Discuss how a single act of plagiarism, even if minor, can permanently blemish an academic record and hinder future opportunities. Provide examples of the long-term consequences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A solitary instance of plagiarism, even if seemingly minor in the context of an entire academic career, can irrevocably blemish a student's record. This moral flaw not only results in immediate disciplinary action but can also have far-reaching consequences, such as rejection from graduate programs, revocation of scholarships, and a perpetual cloud of suspicion hanging over future research or publications.
What is the primary effect of the 'blemish' on the ancient vase?
Read this passage:
The ancient vase, a masterpiece of Hellenistic art, had been preserved for centuries in near-perfect condition. However, a recent mishandling during an exhibition caused a small, almost invisible crack to appear on its base. This tiny imperfection, while not compromising the structural integrity, subtly blemishes the artifact's flawless historical narrative, prompting curators to re-evaluate its display protocols.
What is the primary effect of the 'blemish' on the ancient vase?
The passage states that the crack 'subtly blemishes the artifact's flawless historical narrative,' indicating a primary effect on its perceived perfection and history, rather than its structural integrity or total destruction of value.
The passage states that the crack 'subtly blemishes the artifact's flawless historical narrative,' indicating a primary effect on its perceived perfection and history, rather than its structural integrity or total destruction of value.
How did the physicist's public image become 'blemished'?
Read this passage:
Despite a stellar career marked by numerous philanthropic endeavors and groundbreaking scientific discoveries, the renowned physicist's public image was inadvertently blemished by an old, misinterpreted interview. A single offhand remark, taken out of context, painted him as arrogant and dismissive, leading to a noticeable decline in public adoration and trust.
How did the physicist's public image become 'blemished'?
The passage explicitly states that his image was 'blemished by an old, misinterpreted interview. A single offhand remark, taken out of context,' leading to the decline in public adoration.
The passage explicitly states that his image was 'blemished by an old, misinterpreted interview. A single offhand remark, taken out of context,' leading to the decline in public adoration.
What 'blemishes' the resort's commitment to its green ethos?
Read this passage:
The new eco-friendly resort, designed with sustainable materials and powered by renewable energy, promised an unparalleled experience of luxury and environmental consciousness. However, the presence of a few plastic bottles carelessly discarded by guests on the otherwise pristine beach subtly blemished the resort's commitment to its green ethos, raising concerns among environmentally-aware visitors.
What 'blemishes' the resort's commitment to its green ethos?
The passage states that 'the presence of a few plastic bottles carelessly discarded by guests on the otherwise pristine beach subtly blemished the resort's commitment to its green ethos.'
The passage states that 'the presence of a few plastic bottles carelessly discarded by guests on the otherwise pristine beach subtly blemished the resort's commitment to its green ethos.'
The correct order forms a coherent sentence where 'the scandal' is the subject, 'did deeply blemish' is the verb phrase, and 'their reputation' is the object.
The correct order creates a sentence emphasizing the certainty of the act tarnishing her career. 'Undoubtedly' sets the tone, followed by the subject 'this act', the auxiliary verb 'will', the main verb 'blemish', and the object 'her entire career'.
This sentence structure clearly indicates that 'the small mark' is the subject performing the action 'blemished' on 'the perfect vase'.
The scandal threatened to ___ his otherwise pristine political career.
To 'blemish' means to spoil or damage, which fits the context of a scandal affecting a political career. The other options have opposite or unrelated meanings.
A single careless remark can often ___ a carefully cultivated reputation.
A careless remark is likely to damage, not improve, a reputation. 'Blemish' accurately conveys this negative impact.
The artist feared that any last-minute alterations would ___ the subtle beauty of the masterpiece.
If the artist feared the alterations, they likely anticipated a negative outcome. 'Blemish' suggests spoiling the beauty.
Despite years of impeccable service, one minor transgression could ___ his otherwise unblemished record.
A 'minor transgression' would likely negatively impact an 'unblemished record', making 'blemish' the correct choice to indicate spoiling it.
The factory's environmental violations threatened to ___ the company's public image.
Environmental violations would undoubtedly damage a company's public image. 'Blemish' fits this context perfectly.
Even a slight imperfection can ___ the pristine surface of a diamond.
An 'imperfection' would spoil the 'pristine surface' of a diamond. 'Blemish' means to spoil the perfection.
Consider the impact of the scandal on his reputation.
Think about the lasting effect of a negative comment.
Focus on how a small imperfection can affect a larger work.
Read this aloud:
Can you explain how a past indiscretion might blemish a person's current professional standing?
Focus: blemish
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Read this aloud:
Discuss a situation where an oversight or error could blemish the reputation of a reputable company.
Focus: reputation, blemish
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
How might a poorly chosen word in a public speech blemish a leader's credibility?
Focus: credibility, blemish
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Imagine a prominent public figure whose impeccable career is suddenly scrutinized due to a newly revealed past indiscretion. Write a short paragraph (50-75 words) describing how this event could 'blemish' their reputation, focusing on the metaphorical impact rather than the literal damage.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The emerging scandal threatened to irrevocably blemish the senator's otherwise unblemished record. What was once seen as a testament to unwavering integrity now appeared tainted, casting a shadow over years of dedicated public service. This single revelation, though minor in isolation, had the potential to forever tarnish his carefully cultivated image and erode public trust, fundamentally altering his political legacy.
Describe a scenario where a small, seemingly insignificant defect could 'blemish' the overall quality or aesthetic appeal of a luxury item. Use descriptive language to convey the disproportionate impact of this minor flaw. (60-80 words)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A tiny, almost imperceptible scratch on the polished surface of a bespoke handcrafted watch could, for a discerning connoisseur, irrevocably blemish its exquisite appeal. Despite the intricate mechanics and precious materials, this minute imperfection would detract from the sense of absolute perfection, transforming a coveted masterpiece into merely a high-quality object with a mar, disproportionately diminishing its perceived value and exclusivity.
Write a short argumentative paragraph (70-90 words) discussing whether it is ever truly possible to fully remove a 'blemish' from one's reputation, or if some stains are permanent. Support your stance with a brief justification.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
While sincere atonement and demonstrable change can mitigate the impact of past errors, it is debatable whether a blemish on one's reputation can ever be fully erased. Public memory often proves remarkably tenacious, and a deep-seated stain, particularly one involving ethical transgressions, can leave an indelible mark. Though forgiveness might be granted, the initial perception of imperfection frequently lingers, influencing future judgments and perpetually shadowing the individual's public image.
According to the passage, what was the primary concern when the conservator's brushstroke threatened the fresco?
Read this passage:
In the annals of art history, numerous masterpieces have endured the ravages of time, yet even the most celebrated works are not immune to imperfections. A notorious incident involved a conservator's accidental brushstroke that threatened to blemish a Renaissance fresco, causing an international outcry. While expertly rectified, the momentary panic underscored how even a minor mishap can jeopardize the integrity and perceived value of irreplaceable cultural heritage.
According to the passage, what was the primary concern when the conservator's brushstroke threatened the fresco?
The passage states that the incident 'underscored how even a minor mishap can jeopardize the integrity and perceived value of irreplaceable cultural heritage,' which directly addresses the primary concern.
The passage states that the incident 'underscored how even a minor mishap can jeopardize the integrity and perceived value of irreplaceable cultural heritage,' which directly addresses the primary concern.
What is the implied consequence of the addendum on the company's reputation?
Read this passage:
The company's annual report was typically lauded for its transparency and meticulous financial detailing. However, this year, a hastily published addendum correcting several significant discrepancies threatened to blemish its otherwise stellar reputation for accuracy. Investors, once confident in the firm's data, began to question the reliability of its disclosures, indicating a potential long-term erosion of trust.
What is the implied consequence of the addendum on the company's reputation?
The passage states that investors 'began to question the reliability of its disclosures, indicating a potential long-term erosion of trust,' which implies a lasting negative impact.
The passage states that investors 'began to question the reliability of its disclosures, indicating a potential long-term erosion of trust,' which implies a lasting negative impact.
In this context, how did the referee's decision 'blemish' the team's achievement?
Read this passage:
Despite the team's otherwise flawless performance throughout the season, a single controversial referee decision in the final match threatened to blemish their record-breaking run. Although they still secured the championship, the lingering debate surrounding the call cast a slight shadow over their achievement, preventing it from being universally celebrated as a triumph of pure skill and fair play.
In this context, how did the referee's decision 'blemish' the team's achievement?
The passage explains that the debate 'cast a slight shadow over their achievement, preventing it from being universally celebrated as a triumph of pure skill and fair play,' meaning it introduced controversy that diminished its purity.
The passage explains that the debate 'cast a slight shadow over their achievement, preventing it from being universally celebrated as a triumph of pure skill and fair play,' meaning it introduced controversy that diminished its purity.
This sentence illustrates the figurative use of 'blemish' to mean 'to tarnish a reputation.'
Here, 'blemish' refers to damaging a clean record of achievement.
This sentence uses 'blemish' in its literal sense, referring to a physical mark that damages appearance.
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Blemish means to spoil or damage the perfection, quality, or appearance of something, often figuratively.
- Spoil or damage perfection.
- Often by adding a physical mark.
- Can also refer to tarnishing reputation.
例文
A single scratch on the hood of the luxury car will blemish its overall aesthetic value.
関連コンテンツ
Otherの関連語
abate
C1激しさや勢いが弱まること。嵐や感情など、強かったものが落ち着いていく様子を表すのによく使われるよ。
abcarndom
C1決まった手順からあえて外れて、ランダムまたは非線形な方法をとること。技術的な分析などでよく使われるよ。
abcenthood
C1The state, condition, or period of being absent, particularly in a role where one's presence is expected or required. It often refers to a prolonged or systemic lack of participation in a social, parental, or professional capacity.
abcitless
C1物事の根本的な部分が欠けていて、計画や考えが成り立たない状態のことです。
abcognacy
C1The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.
abdocion
C1中心軸から離れていく動きや論理のこと。技術的な文脈で、何かが外側に向かって引っ張られる様子を表します。
abdocly
C1Abdoclyは、隠れていたり奥まっていたりして、すぐには目に見えない状態を指します。
aberration
B2A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. It refers to a temporary change or a deviation from the standard path or rule.
abfacible
C1To systematically strip or remove the external surface or facade of a structure or material for analysis, restoration, or cleaning. It specifically refers to the technical act of uncovering underlying layers while preserving the integrity of the core material.
abfactency
C1事実や客観的な現実から完全に切り離されている状態のことだよ。論理的には筋が通っていても、現実とは全く関係のない議論などを指す時に使うね。
