意味
To be stuck with the most undesirable task or outcome in a situation.
文化的背景
In Spain, this phrase is a staple of 'tertulias' (radio/TV talk shows). It's used to describe political 'marrones' (unpleasant responsibilities). Argentines use it frequently in the context of their recurring economic crises. It carries a sense of 'here we go again' (resignation). In Mexico, while understood, it competes with other colorful phrases like 'le tocó la de perder' or 'le cargó el payaso' (though the latter is much stronger). Used commonly in workplace settings. Colombians might also use 'le tocó el hueso' (he got the bone/the hard part).
Use 'Me tocó'
Always pair it with 'me tocó' or 'le tocó' to sound like a native. It emphasizes that the situation was out of your control.
Gender is Fixed
Never say 'el más feo'. The idiom is a frozen block of language. Changing the gender makes it sound like you're talking about a person.
意味
To be stuck with the most undesirable task or outcome in a situation.
Use 'Me tocó'
Always pair it with 'me tocó' or 'le tocó' to sound like a native. It emphasizes that the situation was out of your control.
Gender is Fixed
Never say 'el más feo'. The idiom is a frozen block of language. Changing the gender makes it sound like you're talking about a person.
Humor is Key
Use this phrase with a slight smile or a sigh. It's a way to complain without sounding like a victim—it shows you have a sense of humor about your bad luck.
Media Usage
Look for this phrase in Spanish sports newspapers like 'Marca' or 'AS'. It's the most common way they describe a team having a hard schedule.
自分をテスト
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the idiom.
En el reparto de tareas, a Juan le ______ bailar con la más fea.
The verb 'tocar' is the standard verb used with this idiom to indicate that a task was assigned or fell to someone.
Which situation best fits the idiom 'bailar con la más fea'?
Choose the correct scenario:
The idiom refers to being stuck with an unpleasant task that no one else wants.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
Marta: 'El jefe me ha pedido que organice todos los archivos de los últimos 20 años.' Pablo: '¡Uf! Te ha ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.'
This is the most natural way to respond to someone receiving a massive, boring task.
Match the idiom to its meaning in this context.
Context: 'A la selección española le tocó bailar con la más fea en el sorteo del Mundial.'
In sports, 'bailar con la más fea' means facing the most difficult opponent.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Idiom vs. Literal
練習問題バンク
4 問題En el reparto de tareas, a Juan le ______ bailar con la más fea.
The verb 'tocar' is the standard verb used with this idiom to indicate that a task was assigned or fell to someone.
Choose the correct scenario:
The idiom refers to being stuck with an unpleasant task that no one else wants.
Marta: 'El jefe me ha pedido que organice todos los archivos de los últimos 20 años.' Pablo: '¡Uf! Te ha ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.'
This is the most natural way to respond to someone receiving a massive, boring task.
Context: 'A la selección española le tocó bailar con la más fea en el sorteo del Mundial.'
In sports, 'bailar con la más fea' means facing the most difficult opponent.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Literally, yes, it has sexist origins. However, in modern usage, it is so far removed from its literal meaning that most people don't think about it. Still, in very sensitive environments, you might prefer 'me tocó la peor parte'.
No, it is strictly for bad luck or unpleasant tasks.
Usually no. It stays in the infinitive because it follows the verb 'tocar' (e.g., Me toca bailar...).
Yes, it is universally understood across Spain and Latin America.
No, the idiom remains 'la más fea' regardless of your gender.
Only if you are describing how you handled a difficult situation in the past, and only if the tone is relaxed. Otherwise, it might be too informal.
The closest equivalent is 'to draw the short straw'.
Avoid using it to describe people. It's for situations, tasks, or outcomes.
Because of the historical origin involving dance partners at festivals.
It's more of an informal idiom than 'slang'. You'll hear it on the news, which wouldn't happen with pure slang.
関連フレーズ
Tocarle la china
synonymTo be the unlucky one chosen for a task.
Cargar con el muerto
similarTo take responsibility for a problem or blame.
Pagar el pato
similarTo take the blame for something you didn't do.
Ser un marrón
builds onTo be a very unpleasant task or problem.
Tocarle la lotería
contrastTo have great luck / win the lottery.
