B1 Collocation ニュートラル

실력을 키우다

silryeogeul kiuda

improve skills

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use '실력을 키우다' when you are working hard to improve your abilities, whether for a job, a hobby, or a sport.

  • Means: To actively grow or nurture one's actual ability/skill level.
  • Used in: Job interviews, academic planning, and discussing personal hobbies or sports.
  • Don't confuse: Don't use it for physical height; that's just '키가 크다'.
🌱 (Effort) + 💡 (Skill) = 📈 (Growth)

Explanation at your level:

This phrase is a bit hard for A1. It means 'to make your skill big.' Think of it like 'I study hard to be good at Korean.' You use '실력' (skill) and '키우다' (grow).
At this level, you can use it to talk about your goals. '한국어 실력을 키우고 싶어요' means 'I want to grow my Korean skills.' It is like 'raising' a pet, but for your brain.
You are now using collocations. '실력을 키우다' is a set phrase for self-improvement. It implies a process of effort over time. You can use it for jobs, hobbies, or languages. It sounds more natural than just saying '공부하다' (to study).
This phrase is essential for professional contexts. It suggests a proactive approach to one's career. You might discuss '경쟁력을 키우다' (growing competitiveness) in a business setting. It contrasts with '실력을 쌓다' which focuses more on the accumulation of experience.
In advanced discourse, '실력을 키우다' serves as a foundation for discussing human capital and societal growth. You can analyze how institutions provide environments to '실력을 키울 수 있는 환경' (environments where one can grow skills). It carries a nuance of nurturing potentiality into actuality.
From a linguistic perspective, the causative '키우다' reflects the agentive nature of skill acquisition in the Korean psyche. It is a metaphorical extension of biological growth applied to cognitive and technical mastery, often used in high-level rhetoric to emphasize the organic development of national or individual prowess.

意味

To develop and enhance one's abilities.

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Spec' (스펙) culture involves building a 'specification' of skills to be competitive. '실력을 키우다' is the verb used to describe this lifelong process. Companies often have 'Self-Development' (자기계발) budgets for employees to 'grow their skills' through outside classes. In the world-famous Korean e-sports scene, '실력을 키우다' is used by pro-gamers in interviews to stay humble despite being the best. Parents often use this phrase to encourage children, focusing on the 'growth' rather than just the 'grade'.

🎯

Use with '꾸준히'

Pair it with '꾸준히' (consistently) to sound like a dedicated learner: '꾸준히 실력을 키우고 있습니다.'

⚠️

Don't use for 'Talent'

If you are born with it, use '재능이 있다'. '실력을 키우다' is only for things you worked for.

意味

To develop and enhance one's abilities.

🎯

Use with '꾸준히'

Pair it with '꾸준히' (consistently) to sound like a dedicated learner: '꾸준히 실력을 키우고 있습니다.'

⚠️

Don't use for 'Talent'

If you are born with it, use '재능이 있다'. '실력을 키우다' is only for things you worked for.

💬

Humble Bragging

If someone praises you, say '아니에요, 실력을 더 키워야 해요' to show modesty.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '키우다'.

저는 내년에 영어 실력을 더 ( ) 싶어요.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 키우고

'-고 싶다' is the standard way to express a desire.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview?

질문: 본인의 장점은 무엇입니까?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 저는 꾸준히 실력을 키워온 사람입니다.

'키워오다' (have been growing) shows a history of effort and is very professional.

Match the field with the most appropriate '실력' phrase.

1. 요리 2. 한국어 3. 축구

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Each context uses '실력을 키우다' to reach a specific goal.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

가: 이번 시험 점수가 너무 안 좋아서 속상해요. 나: 너무 걱정 마세요. 이번 기회에 부족한 ( ) 생각하면 돼요.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 실력을 키운다고

In a discouraging situation, 'growing your skills' is the positive way to look forward.

🎉 スコア: /4

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よくある質問

10 問

Yes! '게임 실력을 키우다' is very common among Korean gamers.

'키우다' is more common in daily speech. '기르다' sounds a bit more formal or literary, often used for 'habits' or 'character'.

Yes, it means 'to raise the level of skill'. It's slightly more formal than '키우다'.

Absolutely. It's one of the best phrases to show you are a growth-oriented candidate.

No, for personality or character, use '인성을 함양하다' or '성격을 고치다'.

Not necessarily. It just implies you are moving from your current level to a higher one.

Yes, '회사의 실력을 키우다' is used to mean increasing the company's overall capability.

You can say '실력이 늘었어요' (My skill has increased/grown).

No, it is standard Korean and appropriate for all ages.

Yes, '체력을 키우다' (to grow physical stamina/strength) is a very common collocation.

関連フレーズ

🔄

실력을 쌓다

synonym

To accumulate skills/experience

🔗

실력을 발휘하다

builds on

To demonstrate one's skills

🔗

기량을 닦다

specialized form

To polish one's technique

🔗

능력을 향상시키다

similar

To improve ability

どこで使う?

💼

Job Interview

Interviewer: 우리 회사에서 어떤 역할을 하고 싶나요?

Applicant: 제 마케팅 실력을 키워서 회사의 성장에 기여하고 싶습니다.

formal
👨‍🏫

Talking to a Teacher

Student: 선생님, 어떻게 하면 쓰기 실력을 키울 수 있을까요?

Teacher: 매일 일기를 쓰는 것이 가장 좋은 방법이에요.

formal
🎮

Gaming with Friends

Friend A: 너 왜 이렇게 못해?

Friend B: 미안, 실력을 더 키워 올게.

informal
🎍

New Year's Resolutions

Person A: 새해 목표가 뭐야?

Person B: 올해는 꼭 요리 실력을 키워서 부모님께 맛있는 음식을 해드리고 싶어.

neutral

Sports Coaching

Coach: 기초 체력을 먼저 키워야 축구 실력도 늘어난다.

Player: 네, 알겠습니다!

neutral
📸

Social Media Post

User: 오늘도 열공! 한국어 실력을 키우는 중입니다. #공스타그램

informal

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Shillyeok' (실력) as 'Skill-Luck'. You need skill to have luck, and you 'grow' (키우다) it like a tree.

Visual Association

Imagine a small sprout in your brain labeled 'Coding' or 'Korean'. Every time you study, you pour water on it, and it grows into a giant oak tree of 'Real Power' (실력).

Rhyme

실력을 키워, 꿈을 이뤄! (Grow your skills, achieve your dreams!)

Story

Min-su wanted to be a pro gamer. He didn't just play; he 'raised' (키우다) his 'actual power' (실력) by studying replays. Now, his skill tree is fully grown, and he is a champion.

Word Web

실력 (Skill)키우다 (To grow)연습 (Practice)노력 (Effort)성장 (Growth)전문가 (Expert)능력 (Ability)향상 (Improvement)

チャレンジ

Write down three '실력' you want to '키우다' this year in Korean and post it on your desk.

In Other Languages

Spanish high

Desarrollar habilidades

Korean uses a 'growing' metaphor, Spanish uses 'developing'.

French high

Développer ses compétences

French is more formal/technical; Korean is more organic.

German moderate

Fähigkeiten ausbauen

German is constructive/structural; Korean is biological.

Japanese high

実力をつける

Japanese 'attaches' skill; Korean 'grows' it.

Arabic moderate

تطوير المهارات (Tatwir al-maharat)

Arabic focuses on the evolution of the skill itself.

Chinese high

提高实力 (Tígāo shílì)

Chinese 'lifts' the level; Korean 'grows' the entity.

Korean high

실력을 쌓다

'쌓다' is about accumulation; '키우다' is about growth/expansion.

Portuguese high

Desenvolver habilidades

Lacks the 'raising a child/plant' metaphor found in Korean.

Easily Confused

실력을 키우다 실력을 만들다

Learners think 'build skills' translates to 'make skills'.

Remember that skills are like plants (grow), not like chairs (make).

실력을 키우다 키를 키우다

Using the same verb for height.

Height is '크다' (to be big), skills are '키우다' (to make big).

よくある質問 (10)

Yes! '게임 실력을 키우다' is very common among Korean gamers.

'키우다' is more common in daily speech. '기르다' sounds a bit more formal or literary, often used for 'habits' or 'character'.

Yes, it means 'to raise the level of skill'. It's slightly more formal than '키우다'.

Absolutely. It's one of the best phrases to show you are a growth-oriented candidate.

No, for personality or character, use '인성을 함양하다' or '성격을 고치다'.

Not necessarily. It just implies you are moving from your current level to a higher one.

Yes, '회사의 실력을 키우다' is used to mean increasing the company's overall capability.

You can say '실력이 늘었어요' (My skill has increased/grown).

No, it is standard Korean and appropriate for all ages.

Yes, '체력을 키우다' (to grow physical stamina/strength) is a very common collocation.

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