~ 만
レベル別の例文
물만 주세요.
Please give me only water.
커피만 마셔요.
I only drink coffee.
이것만 있어요.
There is only this.
하나만 주세요.
Please give me only one.
주말에만 쉬어요.
I only rest on the weekend.
친구만 만나요.
I only meet friends.
책만 읽어요.
I only read books.
한국어만 공부해요.
I only study Korean.
물만 주세요.
Please give me only water.
저는 커피만 마셔요.
I only drink coffee.
이 책은 한국어로만 쓰여 있어요.
This book is written only in Korean.
우리는 주말에만 만나요.
We only meet on weekends.
저는 한 시간만 잘 수 있었어요.
I could only sleep for one hour.
이 옷은 작은 사이즈만 있어요.
These clothes only come in small sizes.
숙제를 오늘 밤에만 할 수 있어요.
I can only do homework tonight.
저는 이 영화를 한 번만 봤어요.
I've only seen this movie once.
물만 주세요.
Please give me only water.
만 attached to a noun (물) means 'only water'.
이것만 할 수 있어요.
I can only do this.
만 attached to a demonstrative pronoun (이것) means 'only this thing'.
한 시간만 기다려 주세요.
Please wait just one hour.
만 attached to a time expression (한 시간) means 'only one hour'.
커피는 한 잔만 마셨어요.
I only drank one cup of coffee.
만 attached to a quantity (한 잔) means 'only one cup'.
저는 한국 드라마만 봐요.
I only watch Korean dramas.
만 attached to a noun (한국 드라마) means 'only Korean dramas'.
주말에만 시간이 있어요.
I only have time on the weekend.
만 attached to a time noun (주말) means 'only on the weekend'.
이 책만 읽으면 돼요.
You just need to read this book.
만 attached to a noun (이 책) means 'only this book'.
조금만 더 노력하면 성공할 거예요.
If you just try a little more, you will succeed.
만 attached to an adverb (조금) emphasizes 'just a little bit more'.
만약 네가 나와 함께 가지 않는다면, 나는 혼자 갈 수밖에 없어.
If you don't go with me, I have no choice but to go alone.
Used with '-밖에 없어' (have no choice but to).
그는 돈만 있다면 무엇이든 할 사람이다.
He's someone who would do anything if he just had money.
Used to emphasize a single condition.
이 문제에 대해 네가 할 수 있는 것은 기다리는 것뿐이야.
The only thing you can do about this problem is wait.
Used with '...는 것뿐이야' (the only thing... is...).
이번 프로젝트는 나 혼자서만 감당하기에는 너무 벅차다.
This project is too much for me to handle alone.
Emphasizes 'alone' in a limiting sense.
우리는 진실만을 말해야 한다고 배웠다.
We were taught that we should only tell the truth.
Limits the action to 'telling the truth'.
이 책은 오직 회원들만 빌릴 수 있습니다.
This book can only be borrowed by members.
Restricts the action to a specific group.
그녀는 자신만이 옳다고 생각하는 경향이 있다.
She tends to think that only she is right.
Emphasizes the exclusivity of her belief.
이런 상황에서는 오직 시간만이 해결책을 가져다줄 것이다.
In this kind of situation, only time will bring a solution.
Highlights 'time' as the sole factor.
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"하나만 주세요."
Please give me only one.
하나만 주세요. (Please give me only one.)
neutral"이것만 할 수 있어요."
I can only do this.
이것만 할 수 있어요. (I can only do this.)
neutral"커피만 마셨어요."
I only drank coffee.
커피만 마셨어요. (I only drank coffee.)
neutral"너만 좋아해."
I only like you.
너만 좋아해. (I only like you.)
informal"주말에만 쉬어요."
I only rest on weekends.
주말에만 쉬어요. (I only rest on weekends.)
neutral"돈만 있으면 돼."
As long as there's money, it's fine. (Only money is needed.)
돈만 있으면 돼. (As long as there's money, it's fine.)
informal"밥만 먹었어요."
I only ate rice/a meal.
밥만 먹었어요. (I only ate rice.)
neutral"두 개만 주세요."
Please give me only two.
두 개만 주세요. (Please give me only two.)
neutral"나만 빼고 다 왔어."
Everyone came except me. (Only I was excluded.)
나만 빼고 다 왔어. (Everyone came except me.)
informal"이 책만 읽었어요."
I only read this book.
이 책만 읽었어요. (I only read this book.)
neutral文型パターン
명사 + ~만
물만 마셔요. (I only drink water.)
동사/형용사 + ~을/를 수 있다 + ~만
한국어만 할 수 있어요. (I can only speak Korean.)
숫자 + ~만
하나만 주세요. (Please give me only one.)
시간 + ~만
한 시간만 기다릴게요. (I'll wait for only one hour.)
장소 + ~에만
여기에만 있어요. (It's only here.)
부사 + ~만
조금만 더 주세요. (Please give me just a little more.)
질문사 + ~만 (used for emphasis or frustration)
왜 너만 안 돼? (Why is it only you that can't do it?)
명사 + ~만 하다 (to be only as big/much as)
손톱만 해요. (It's only as big as a fingernail.)
使い方
~만 is a particle that attaches to nouns, pronouns, and sometimes other particles to mean 'only' or 'just'. It limits the scope of the word it attaches to. For example, '나만' means 'only me'.
It can also be used with verbs or adjectives by attaching to their nominalized forms, often with ~을/를. For example, '먹을 수만 있어요' means 'can only eat'.
It’s very common to use ~만 with numbers to indicate 'only' that quantity. For instance, '두 개만 주세요' means 'please give me only two'.
A common mistake is confusing ~만 with ~밖에 + negative verb. While both express limitation, ~밖에 always requires a negative verb at the end of the sentence (e.g., '돈이 백원 밖에 없어요' - I only have 100 won), whereas ~만 can be used with both positive and negative verbs. Think of ~밖에 as 'nothing but' or 'no more than'.
Another mistake is attaching ~만 to the wrong part of the sentence, changing the meaning. For example, '나는 사과만 먹어요' means 'I only eat apples' (I don't eat anything else), but '나만 사과를 먹어요' means 'Only I eat apples' (no one else eats them).
自分をテスト 36 問
저는 사과 하나___ 먹었어요. (I ate ___ one apple.)
The particle '만' is used to indicate 'only' or 'just'. Here, it means 'only one apple'.
커피___ 주세요. (Please give me ___ coffee.)
'만' is attached to '커피' (coffee) to specify that only coffee is desired.
저는 한국어___ 공부해요. (I study ___ Korean.)
Here, '만' limits the action of studying to only Korean.
이것___ 좋아요. (___ this is good.)
'만' emphasizes that only this particular item is good.
저는 물___ 마셔요. (I drink ___ water.)
The particle '만' indicates that only water is being consumed.
한 개___ 있어요. (There is ___ one.)
'만' is used after '한 개' (one item) to mean 'only one'.
Write a sentence using '~만' to say 'I only like coffee.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 커피만 좋아해요.
Write a sentence using '~만' to say 'I only have one book.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 책이 하나만 있어요.
Write a sentence using '~만' to say 'He only eats fruit.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
그는 과일만 먹어요.
What does this person only study?
Read this passage:
저는 학생입니다. 저는 한국어만 공부해요. 매일 한국 드라마를 봐요.
What does this person only study?
The passage says '저는 한국어만 공부해요.' (I only study Korean.)
The passage says '저는 한국어만 공부해요.' (I only study Korean.)
When is this restaurant open?
Read this passage:
이 식당은 주말에만 열어요. 평일에는 닫아요. 맛있는 음식이 많아요.
When is this restaurant open?
The passage states '이 식당은 주말에만 열어요.' (This restaurant only opens on weekends.)
The passage states '이 식당은 주말에만 열어요.' (This restaurant only opens on weekends.)
How many friends does this person have?
Read this passage:
저는 친구가 한 명만 있어요. 우리는 같이 영화를 봐요. 항상 즐거워요.
How many friends does this person have?
The passage says '저는 친구가 한 명만 있어요.' (I only have one friend.)
The passage says '저는 친구가 한 명만 있어요.' (I only have one friend.)
The speaker wants only water.
The speaker knows only students.
The speaker wants just one more.
Read this aloud:
커피만 마시고 싶어요.
Focus: 만 (man)
あなたの回答:
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Read this aloud:
이것만 필요해요.
Focus: 만 (man)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
주말에만 시간이 있어요.
Focus: 만 (man)
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
저는 사과___ 먹고 싶어요.
To say 'I only want to eat apples,' you attach ~만 to 사과 (apple).
저는 한국어___ 공부해요.
If you are studying 'only Korean,' you use ~만 after 한국어.
숙제___ 하고 잘 거예요.
Here, '숙제만' means 'only homework' (I will do only homework and then sleep).
오늘___ 시간이 있어요.
To say 'I only have time today,' ~만 is attached to 오늘 (today).
이 책은 아이들___ 위한 거예요.
This sentence means 'This book is only for children.' ~만 directly attaches to 아이들 (children).
커피 한 잔___ 주세요.
When asking for 'just one cup of coffee,' ~만 follows 한 잔 (one cup).
The particle ~만 attaches to '여기서' (here) to mean 'only here,' limiting where the food is sold.
~만 attaches to '친구에게' (to a friend) to emphasize that the secret was told exclusively to a friend.
~만 attaches to '버스' (bus) to indicate that only the bus is available for riding right now.
He has been running with only one goal in mind.
This project requires your unique and original ideas.
All I want is your sincere apology.
Read this aloud:
성공은 노력하는 자에게만 찾아온다.
Focus: 성공은, 노력하는, 자에게만, 찾아온다
あなたの回答:
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Read this aloud:
그는 돈만 보고 행동하는 사람이 아니야.
Focus: 그는, 돈만, 보고, 행동하는, 사람이, 아니야
あなたの回答:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
내가 할 수 있는 건 기다리는 것뿐이야.
Focus: 내가, 할 수 있는 건, 기다리는 것뿐이야
あなたの回答:
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/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
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この単語を他の言語で
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에 대한
A2Concerning or relating to; about, regarding.
~대하여
A2About, concerning, regarding.
대해서
A2Concerning or with regard to; about, regarding.
에 대해
A2About; regarding.
풍요롭다
A2To be abundant, prosperous, or rich.
관철하다
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~에 따라
B1According to, depending on; as stated by or determined by.
에 따라
A2According to; in accordance with.
에 의하면
B1According to; as stated by or reported by.
계좌번호
A2A unique identifier for a bank account.