A1 Expression ニュートラル

Би дуртай

би дуртай

I like it

意味

Expressing preference or enjoyment.

🌍

文化的背景

When offered food in a Mongolian home, it is polite to say you like it, even if it's unfamiliar. 'Би үүнд дуртай' is a great way to show respect. Mongolians have a deep 'dur' (desire) for their livestock. You will often hear herders express their liking for specific horses or sheep. In Ulaanbaatar, 'дуртай' is used for global trends, K-pop, and Western movies, showing the phrase's adaptability. The phrase is identical, but the pronunciation might be softer. It remains a key marker of shared Mongol identity.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always check the last vowel of the word you like to choose the right dative suffix (-д or -т).

⚠️

Don't Overuse 'Love'

Stick to 'durtai' for objects and hobbies to avoid sounding overly dramatic.

意味

Expressing preference or enjoyment.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always check the last vowel of the word you like to choose the right dative suffix (-д or -т).

⚠️

Don't Overuse 'Love'

Stick to 'durtai' for objects and hobbies to avoid sounding overly dramatic.

🎯

Add 'Маш их'

If you really like something, 'Би маш их дуртай' makes you sound much more enthusiastic and natural.

💬

Hospitality

Saying you like the tea or food offered is the best way to show you are a good guest.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct dative suffix for the word 'Кофе' (Coffee).

Би кофе... дуртай.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: -нд

Words ending in a vowel like 'кофе' take the '-нд' suffix in the dative-locative case.

Which sentence correctly says 'I like to travel'?

Choose the correct form:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Би аялах дуртай.

When using a verb, the infinitive form (-х) is used directly with 'дуртай'.

Match the noun with its correct form when used with 'дуртай'.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are all correct dative-locative transformations.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Чи ямар жимсэнд дуртай вэ? Б: Би ... дуртай.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: алиманд

The answer must be in the dative case to match the question.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Like vs Love

Дуртай (Like)
Кофе Coffee
Кино Movie
Хайртай (Love)
Ээж Mom
Эх орон Motherland

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct dative suffix for the word 'Кофе' (Coffee). Fill Blank A1

Би кофе... дуртай.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: -нд

Words ending in a vowel like 'кофе' take the '-нд' suffix in the dative-locative case.

Which sentence correctly says 'I like to travel'? Choose A2

Choose the correct form:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Би аялах дуртай.

When using a verb, the infinitive form (-х) is used directly with 'дуртай'.

Match the noun with its correct form when used with 'дуртай'. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are all correct dative-locative transformations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Чи ямар жимсэнд дуртай вэ? Б: Би ... дуртай.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: алиманд

The answer must be in the dative case to match the question.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

Yes, 'Би чамд дуртай' means 'I like you'. It's common among friends or in early dating.

Add 'биш' at the end: 'Би дуртай биш'.

'Durtai' is an internal preference; 'taalagdaj baina' is an external reaction to something pleasing.

No, 'дуртай' stays the same for I, you, he, she, and they. Only the pronoun changes.

Use 'дуртай байсан' (durtai baisan).

Yes, it's neutral and polite enough for professional settings.

Use the verb with '-х' ending, like 'унших' (to read).

Yes, say 'Би маш их дуртай'.

'Таашаах' is more formal, but 'дуртай' is rarely too casual.

Because in Mongolian, you have a desire 'to' or 'at' something. It's just how the grammar works!

Yes, 'Би ийм цаг агаарт дуртай' (I like this kind of weather).

Extremely common! Many pop songs are titled 'Би чамд дуртай'.

Forgetting the dative case on the object.

Say 'Чи юунд дуртай вэ?'

関連フレーズ

🔗

Надад таалагддаг

similar

It is pleasing to me.

🔗

Би хайртай

builds on

I love.

🔗

Би сонирхдог

similar

I am interested in.

🔗

Би дуртай биш

contrast

I don't like.

🔗

Би дурласан

specialized form

I have fallen in love.

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