A2 Expression ニュートラル

खूप सुंदर

खप सदर

Very beautiful

意味

Complimenting the appearance of something.

🌍

文化的背景

Complimenting the 'Nauvari' saree or the 'Paithani' weave as 'khūpa sundar' is a standard social grace. In Pune, the cultural capital, 'sundar' is often used to describe 'Shuddha Lekhan' (pure/correct writing). In rural areas, 'sundar' might be replaced by 'bhari' or 'nadi-par' (beyond the river/exceptional), but 'sundar' is always understood. In 'Bharatnatyam' or 'Kathak' performances in Mumbai/Pune, 'sundar' is used to praise specific 'Mudras' (hand gestures).

💡

The 'Heart' Rule

If something makes your heart feel light, use 'sundar'. If it just makes you happy, use 'chan'.

⚠️

Food Faux Pas

Don't tell a Maharashtrian cook their spicy curry is 'sundar' unless you mean it looks like a painting!

意味

Complimenting the appearance of something.

💡

The 'Heart' Rule

If something makes your heart feel light, use 'sundar'. If it just makes you happy, use 'chan'.

⚠️

Food Faux Pas

Don't tell a Maharashtrian cook their spicy curry is 'sundar' unless you mean it looks like a painting!

🎯

Add 'Farach'

To sound more native, use 'farach sundar' (फारच सुंदर) to show you are truly impressed.

💬

Modesty

If someone calls you 'sundar', don't just say 'I know'. Say 'Dhanyavad' with a smile.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct Marathi phrase for 'very beautiful'.

निसर्ग ______ आहे. (Nature is very beautiful.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

'Sundar' is used for nature. 'Chavista' is for food and 'Kadu' means bitter.

Which of these is the most appropriate compliment for a friend's new house?

तुमचे नवीन घर ______ आहे.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

You compliment a house by calling it beautiful ('sundar'). 'Ambat' means sour and 'Nile' means blue.

Complete the dialogue.

A: तुझे हस्ताक्षर किती छान आहे! B: धन्यवाद, पण माझ्या बहिणीचे हस्ताक्षर तर ______ आहे.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

The speaker is comparing handwriting, so 'khup sundar' is the logical escalation from 'chan'.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase.

Situation: You just saw a breathtaking sunset in the mountains.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर दृश्य!

'Sundar drushya' means 'beautiful sight/view'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Sundar vs. Chan vs. Chavista

Sundar (Visual)
Saree साडी
Chan (General)
Weather हवामान
Chavista (Taste)
Food जेवण

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct Marathi phrase for 'very beautiful'. Fill Blank A1

निसर्ग ______ आहे. (Nature is very beautiful.)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

'Sundar' is used for nature. 'Chavista' is for food and 'Kadu' means bitter.

Which of these is the most appropriate compliment for a friend's new house? Choose A2

तुमचे नवीन घर ______ आहे.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

You compliment a house by calling it beautiful ('sundar'). 'Ambat' means sour and 'Nile' means blue.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: तुझे हस्ताक्षर किती छान आहे! B: धन्यवाद, पण माझ्या बहिणीचे हस्ताक्षर तर ______ आहे.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर

The speaker is comparing handwriting, so 'khup sundar' is the logical escalation from 'chan'.

Match the situation to the correct Marathi phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: You just saw a breathtaking sunset in the mountains.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: खूप सुंदर दृश्य!

'Sundar drushya' means 'beautiful sight/view'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, but 'dekhna' is more common for 'handsome'. 'Sundar' for a man can imply a more delicate or 'pretty' beauty.

No, you can use 'far' (फार) or 'atishaya' (अतिशय). 'Khup' is the most common in daily speech.

In modern spoken Marathi, it usually stays 'sundar'. In formal writing, it remains 'sundar' as well.

Yes! You can say 'Chitrapat khup sundar hota' (The movie was very beautiful/excellent).

The opposite is 'kurup' (कुरूप), meaning ugly, but it's quite a harsh word. People often just say 'chan nahi' (not good).

Occasionally, but 'chan' or 'prasanna' (pleasant) is more common for a nice day.

You say 'sarvat sundar' (सर्वात सुंदर).

It is neutral. It's polite enough for formal settings but simple enough for friends.

No, for a good smell, use 'chan' or 'sugandhi' (fragrant).

Yes, it is a 'Tatsama' word, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit without changes.

関連フレーズ

🔗

छान

similar

Nice / Good

🔗

सुरेख

specialized form

Elegant / Well-crafted

🔄

देखणा

synonym

Handsome

🔗

अप्रतिम

builds on

Exquisite / Incomparable

🔗

मनमोहक

similar

Captivating

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!