A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Pospraviti sobo

To clean the room

意味

Organizing one's living space.

🌍

文化的背景

Saturday morning is traditionally 'cleaning day' (sobota za pospravljanje). Most families spend the morning tidying the house and the surroundings. The concept of 'pridnost' (diligence) is highly valued. A child who 'pospravi sobo' without being asked is considered very 'priden'. Slovenians often apologize for a mess even if the room is spotless. It's a way of being humble when guests arrive. In Alpine Slovenia, tidiness extends to the outside of the house (balconies with flowers, neat woodpiles). 'Pospraviti' applies to the yard too.

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The 'Po-' Power

Remember that 'po-' usually means the job is done. Use 'pospraviti' when you want to emphasize the finished result.

⚠️

Case Alert

Never say 'pospraviti soba'. Always use the '-o' ending for the room you are tidying.

意味

Organizing one's living space.

💡

The 'Po-' Power

Remember that 'po-' usually means the job is done. Use 'pospraviti' when you want to emphasize the finished result.

⚠️

Case Alert

Never say 'pospraviti soba'. Always use the '-o' ending for the room you are tidying.

🎯

Social Etiquette

If you are at a Slovenian friend's house, always ask 'Ali naj pospravim za sabo?' after eating. It's a huge politeness win.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the noun 'soba'.

Moram pospraviti ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sobo

The verb 'pospraviti' requires the accusative case. For a feminine noun like 'soba', the ending changes to '-o'.

Which verb means 'to tidy' (completed action)?

Jaz ____ sobo vsako soboto.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pospravim

'Pospravim' is the perfective form used for a completed task or a specific habit.

Complete the dialogue.

Mama: Marko, ali si že ____ sobo? Marko: Ne še, mami.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pospravil

Marko is a male name, so we use the masculine past participle 'pospravil'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to tell your roommate to tidy up after themselves in the kitchen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Pospravi za sabo!

'Pospravi za sabo' means 'tidy up after yourself' and is the standard social etiquette phrase.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the noun 'soba'. Fill Blank A1

Moram pospraviti ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sobo

The verb 'pospraviti' requires the accusative case. For a feminine noun like 'soba', the ending changes to '-o'.

Which verb means 'to tidy' (completed action)? Choose A2

Jaz ____ sobo vsako soboto.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pospravim

'Pospravim' is the perfective form used for a completed task or a specific habit.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Mama: Marko, ali si že ____ sobo? Marko: Ne še, mami.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: pospravil

Marko is a male name, so we use the masculine past participle 'pospravil'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You want to tell your roommate to tidy up after themselves in the kitchen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Pospravi za sabo!

'Pospravi za sabo' means 'tidy up after yourself' and is the standard social etiquette phrase.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

'Pospraviti' is for a completed action (I tidied the room), while 'pospravljati' is for the ongoing process (I am tidying the room).

Yes! You can say 'pospraviti pisarno' (office) or 'pospraviti mizo' (desk).

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

You say 'Soba je pospravljena.'

No, for dishes we say 'pomiti posodo'. But you can 'pospraviti posodo' into the cabinets after they are dry.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Pospraviti za sabo

specialized form

To tidy up after oneself.

🔄

Urediti sobo

synonym

To arrange/order the room.

🔗

Narediti red

similar

To make order.

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Pospraviti mizo

builds on

To clear the table.

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