뜻
Someone who can endure much.
문화적 배경
The concept of 'Tsom' (fasting) and 'Tizit' (patience) in the church influences this idiom. Being able to control one's physical and emotional 'stomach' is seen as a spiritual virtue. In farming communities, 'ሆድ ያለው' is used to describe a hard worker who can toil in the sun all day without complaining about the heat or fatigue. On platforms like TikTok or Facebook, Ethiopians use this phrase to praise celebrities who ignore 'haters' or trolls, showing they have the 'stomach' for fame. Elders acting as mediators (Shimagille) are required to be 'ሆድ ያላቸው' so they can hear both sides of a bitter conflict without becoming emotional or biased.
The 'Vault' Rule
Whenever you want to say someone is 'trustworthy' or 'stoic,' use this phrase. It makes you sound very natural.
Avoid 'Hodam'
I cannot stress this enough: 'Hodam' is a bad word. 'Hod yallaw' is a good phrase. Don't mix them up!
뜻
Someone who can endure much.
The 'Vault' Rule
Whenever you want to say someone is 'trustworthy' or 'stoic,' use this phrase. It makes you sound very natural.
Avoid 'Hodam'
I cannot stress this enough: 'Hodam' is a bad word. 'Hod yallaw' is a good phrase. Don't mix them up!
Gender Agreement
Always check if you are talking to a man (yallaw) or a woman (yallat). It's a common A2 level mistake.
Silence is Gold
In Ethiopia, silence is often seen as strength. This idiom is the linguistic proof of that value.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct form for a woman who is very patient.
እሷ በጣም ______ ናት።
'ያላት' is the feminine form of 'who has.'
Fill in the missing word to complete the idiom.
ምስጢር ለመጠበቅ ______ ያለው ሰው መሆን አለብህ።
The idiom specifically uses 'ሆድ' (stomach) to represent secret-keeping.
Match the situation to the correct use of the phrase.
Someone just insulted your friend, but your friend stayed calm and smiled.
This situation demonstrates emotional endurance/patience.
Complete the dialogue.
A: ለምን ምስጢርሽን ለእሱ ነገርሽው? B: ምክንያቱም እሱ ______ ስለሆነ ነው።
You tell secrets to someone who is 'ሆድ ያለው' (trustworthy/patient).
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제እሷ በጣም ______ ናት።
'ያላት' is the feminine form of 'who has.'
ምስጢር ለመጠበቅ ______ ያለው ሰው መሆን አለብህ።
The idiom specifically uses 'ሆድ' (stomach) to represent secret-keeping.
Someone just insulted your friend, but your friend stayed calm and smiled.
This situation demonstrates emotional endurance/patience.
A: ለምን ምስጢርሽን ለእሱ ነገርሽው? B: ምክንያቱም እሱ ______ ስለሆነ ነው።
You tell secrets to someone who is 'ሆድ ያለው' (trustworthy/patient).
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No. While literally it could mean that, 99% of the time it refers to their character (patience/resilience).
Yes! You can say 'እኔ ሆድ ያለኝ ሰው ነኝ' (I am a patient/resilient person).
Yes, it is a respectful way to describe someone's professional composure.
The plural is 'ሆድ ያላቸው' (Hod yallachew).
Use the negative: 'እሱ ሆድ የለውም' (He has no stomach).
Almost. 'ሆደ ሰፊ' is slightly more poetic and emphasizes being broad-minded or very forgiving.
In Amharic culture, the heart is for love/wisdom, but the stomach is the 'container' for things you must carry or hide.
Yes, if a child is unusually patient or doesn't cry when they get hurt, you can say they are 'ሆድ ያለው'.
Only in the literal sense. Idiomatically, it has nothing to do with eating.
Confusing it with 'Hodam' (greedy). This is the most dangerous mistake for learners.
관련 표현
ሆደ ሰፊ
synonymWide-stomached; magnanimous.
ሆደ ባሻ
contrastSensitive; easily offended.
ሆድና ጀርባ
similarStomach and back; inseparable.
ሆድ ለባባ
specialized formSoft-hearted.
