뜻
To experience sorrow or grief.
문화적 배경
In the Levant, 'huzn' is often expressed through 'Ataba' poetry, a form of musical lament. People might say 'Albi hazin' (My heart is sad) to sound more poetic. Egyptians often use the word 'za'lan' for everyday sadness, but 'yash'uru bi-l-huzn' is used in serious cinema and literature to convey deep, existential sorrow. In Gulf poetry (Nabati), sadness is often linked to the desert and longing for loved ones. The phrase is used formally, while 'dayyig sadri' (my chest is tight) is the common idiom for feeling sad. In the Maghreb, Standard Arabic is used in education, so 'yash'uru bi-l-huzn' is well-understood, though the local Darija might use 'mghachesh' or 'hazin'.
The 'Bi' Bridge
Always remember the 'bi' (بـ). It's the bridge that carries the feeling from the verb to the noun.
Don't over-formalize
In a very casual party, saying 'yash'uru bi-l-huzn' might sound a bit dramatic. Use 'zalan' for light stuff.
뜻
To experience sorrow or grief.
The 'Bi' Bridge
Always remember the 'bi' (بـ). It's the bridge that carries the feeling from the verb to the noun.
Don't over-formalize
In a very casual party, saying 'yash'uru bi-l-huzn' might sound a bit dramatic. Use 'zalan' for light stuff.
Add Adjectives
To sound more native, add 'shadeed' (strong) or 'amiq' (deep) after 'al-huzn'.
Empathy First
If someone says they feel sad, a common reply is 'La tahzan' (Don't be sad), which is a famous phrase from the Quran.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing preposition.
أشعر ___ الحزن اليوم.
The verb 'shara' always takes the preposition 'bi' (بـ).
Choose the correct conjugation for 'We feel sad'.
نحن ____ بالحزن.
'Nash'uru' is the first-person plural conjugation.
Match the Arabic sentence to its English translation.
1. شعرتُ بالحزن. 2. لا تشعر بالحزن. 3. سيشعر بالحزن.
Matching past, imperative (negative), and future tenses.
Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.
أحمد: لماذا تبكي؟ سامي: لأنني ____ لفقدان قطتي.
Crying is associated with sadness (huzn).
Which situation matches 'يشعر بالحزن'?
A. Winning the lottery. B. Eating a delicious meal. C. Saying goodbye to a best friend.
Saying goodbye usually causes sadness.
🎉 점수: /5
시각 학습 자료
Verb vs Adjective
연습 문제 은행
5 연습 문제أشعر ___ الحزن اليوم.
The verb 'shara' always takes the preposition 'bi' (بـ).
نحن ____ بالحزن.
'Nash'uru' is the first-person plural conjugation.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Matching past, imperative (negative), and future tenses.
أحمد: لماذا تبكي؟ سامي: لأنني ____ لفقدان قطتي.
Crying is associated with sadness (huzn).
A. Winning the lottery. B. Eating a delicious meal. C. Saying goodbye to a best friend.
Saying goodbye usually causes sadness.
🎉 점수: /5
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, but it's very poetic and less common in daily speech than 'bi-l-huzn'.
'Hazin' is the adjective (sad), and 'huzn' is the noun (sadness).
It is understood by everyone, but in daily life, people use their local dialect's version of 'upset'.
Say 'La ash'uru bi-l-huzn'.
No, for 'I'm sorry', use 'Ana asif' or 'Ash'uru bi-l-asaf'.
It is a standard Form I verb, very common and essential.
Usually 'iktia'ab' is used for depression, but 'huzn' can describe the feeling of it.
Arabic collocations often prefer the definite article for abstract nouns.
Say 'Ja'alani ash'uru bi-l-huzn'.
The verb changes based on the subject: 'yash'uru' (m) / 'tash'uru' (f).
관련 표현
يشعر بالفرح
contrastTo feel joy
يشعر بالوحدة
similarTo feel lonely
ضاق صدره
idiomHis chest tightened
بكى من الحزن
builds onCried from sadness
حزن عميق
specialized formDeep sadness
