When talking about the weather, حَارّ means 'hot'. For example, if you want to say 'The weather is hot today', you would say: الجوُّ حَارٌّ اليوم.
It can also describe the temperature of objects, like food or drinks. If your soup is hot, you can say: الشوربة حارَّة. Note that the feminine form is حارَّة for feminine nouns.
However, be careful! If you use حَارّ to describe spicy food, it usually means 'spicy' rather than just 'hot' in temperature. So, طعام حارّ can mean 'spicy food'.
Context is key, but generally, for weather and object temperature, it means 'hot'. For food, it often implies 'spicy'.
When we talk about the weather or something that has a high temperature, we use حَارّ. For example, you might say, “اَلْجَوّ حَارّ جِدًّا الْيَوْم” (The weather is very hot today). It's also used for food or drinks that are hot, like “اَلشَّاي حَارّ” (The tea is hot). Remember, it’s a descriptive adjective, so its form can change slightly depending on the noun it describes, but the basic form حَارّ is what you'll use most often in general statements.
حَارّ 30초 만에
- Use for hot weather.
- Use for hot food/drinks.
- Often paired with nouns.
§ Understanding 'حَارّ'
The Arabic word we're looking at today is حَارّ (pronounced haarr). It's an adjective and means 'hot' or 'having a high temperature.' It's a really common word that you'll hear and use a lot, whether you're talking about the weather, food, or even a situation.
- Arabic Word
- حَارّ
- Pronunciation
- haarr
- Part of Speech
- Adjective
- Definition
- Hot; having a high temperature.
§ Where you'll hear 'حَارّ'
You'll find حَارّ popping up in many daily conversations. Let's break down some common situations where you'll definitely encounter this word.
- Talking about the weather: This is probably the most obvious one. If it's a sunny day or a sweltering summer, you'll hear people describe the weather as حَارّ.
- Describing food and drinks: Whether it's a spicy dish or a hot cup of tea, حَارّ is the go-to word.
- In a professional setting: While less common than weather or food, you might hear it when discussing industrial processes that involve heat, or even metaphorical 'hot topics' in a discussion.
- In the news: News reports often use حَارّ when talking about heatwaves, hot political debates, or even a 'hot' market.
§ Examples in action
Let's look at some practical examples to see how حَارّ is used in sentences. Pay attention to the context to really grasp its meaning.
الطقس حَارّ جدًا اليوم.
The weather is very hot today. (Commonly heard when discussing daily weather.)
أريد شايًا حَارًّا، من فضلك.
I want a hot tea, please. (You'll say this in a cafe or at home.)
هذا الموضوع حَارّ للنقاش في اجتماعنا.
This is a hot topic for discussion in our meeting. (You might hear this in a work or academic setting.)
كان الصيف الماضي حَارًّا بشكل غير عادي.
Last summer was unusually hot. (A common news report phrase.)
Keep an ear out for حَارّ as you listen to Arabic, and don't be afraid to use it in your own conversations. The more you hear and use it, the more natural it will become for you.
재미있는 사실
The root 'ح ر ر' (ḥ-r-r) appears in many Semitic languages with similar meanings related to heat, fire, and freedom (as in being free from cold, or burning away impurities).
발음 가이드
- pronouncing the 'ħ' like 'h'
- not rolling the 'r' sound
난이도
short
short
short
short
다음에 무엇을 배울까
다음에 배울 것
고급
수준별 예문
الجو حار اليوم.
The weather is hot today.
الشاي حار جداً.
The tea is very hot.
الماء حار في الدش.
The water in the shower is hot.
هذه الشوربة حارة.
This soup is hot.
أنا أشعر بالحر.
I feel hot.
الشمس حارة في الصيف.
The sun is hot in summer.
لا تلمس القدر، إنه حار.
Don't touch the pot, it's hot.
القهوة حارة، احذر.
The coffee is hot, be careful.
الجو حار جداً اليوم، لا أستطيع البقاء في الشمس طويلاً.
The weather is very hot today, I cannot stay in the sun for long.
هل تفضل القهوة حارة أم باردة؟
Do you prefer coffee hot or cold?
احذر، الطبق حار جداً وقد يحرق لسانك.
Be careful, the dish is very hot and might burn your tongue.
في الصيف، تكون الأيام حارة والليالي دافئة.
In summer, days are hot and nights are warm.
كانت المناقشة حارة حول القضايا السياسية الأخيرة.
The discussion was heated about the recent political issues.
بعد التمرين الشاق، شعرت بحرارة شديدة في جسدي.
After the strenuous exercise, I felt intense heat in my body.
هذه الشوربة حارة جداً، لا أظن أنني سأستطيع إكمالها.
This soup is very spicy (hot), I don't think I'll be able to finish it.
الصحراء حارة وجافة، وتتطلب الكثير من الماء للبقاء على قيد الحياة.
The desert is hot and dry, requiring a lot of water to survive.
사용법
When describing weather, like 'It's hot today,' use الجوُّ حارٌّ اليومَ (al-jawwu ḥārr-un al-yawma).
For food or drink, like 'The coffee is hot,' say القهوةُ حارّةٌ (al-qahwatu ḥārrah). Notice the feminine ending for 'coffee.'
To describe a spicy flavor, like 'This chili is hot,' use حارٌّ as well: هذا الفلفلُ حارٌّ (hāḏā al-filfilu ḥārr-un).
A common mistake is forgetting to use the feminine form حارّةٌ (ḥārrah) when the noun it describes is feminine. For example, 'hot soup' is شوربةٌ حارّةٌ (šūrbatun ḥārrah), not شوربةٌ حارٌّ.
어원
Proto-Semitic
원래 의미: to be hot, burn
Afro-Asiatic문화적 맥락
The concept of 'hot' in Arab culture can extend beyond just temperature. It can describe a strong, passionate emotion, or a challenging situation. For example, 'أخبار حارة' (akhbār ḥārra) can mean 'hot news' or 'urgent news'.
셀프 테스트 54 질문
Write a short sentence describing something hot in Arabic. Try to use the word 'حار'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
الجو حار اليوم. (The weather is hot today.)
Complete the sentence with an appropriate word. الشاي ____ جداً. (The tea is very ___.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
الشاي حار جداً. (The tea is very hot.)
Translate the following sentence into Arabic: 'The soup is hot.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
الشوربة حارة.
ماذا يكون الجو في الصيف في معظم الدول العربية؟
Read this passage:
في الصيف، يكون الجو حاراً جداً في معظم الدول العربية. الناس يشربون الكثير من الماء البارد.
ماذا يكون الجو في الصيف في معظم الدول العربية؟
النص يذكر أن الجو حار جداً في الصيف.
النص يذكر أن الجو حار جداً في الصيف.
هل المتحدث يحب القهوة باردة؟
Read this passage:
أحب القهوة حارة جداً في الصباح. لا أحبها باردة أبداً.
هل المتحدث يحب القهوة باردة؟
النص يقول 'لا أحبها باردة أبداً'.
النص يقول 'لا أحبها باردة أبداً'.
ماذا شربت بعد الطعام الحار؟
Read this passage:
أكلت طعاماً حاراً جداً وشربت عصيراً بارداً بعده.
ماذا شربت بعد الطعام الحار؟
النص يذكر 'شربت عصيراً بارداً بعده'.
النص يذكر 'شربت عصيراً بارداً بعده'.
This sentence means 'The weather is very hot today.' We start with the subject 'الجو' (the weather), followed by the adjective 'حار' (hot), then the intensifier 'جداً' (very), and finally the time 'اليوم' (today).
This sentence means 'I drink water because the coffee is hot.' The verb 'أشرب' (I drink) comes first, followed by the object 'ماء' (water). Then 'لأن' (because) introduces the reason, 'القهوة' (the coffee) and 'حارة' (hot).
This sentence means 'The desert is always hot in the summer.' We start with the subject 'الصحراء' (the desert), followed by the adverb 'دائماً' (always), then the adjective 'حارة' (hot), and finally the prepositional phrase 'في الصيف' (in the summer).
الطقس في الصيف غالبًا ما يكون ____.
The sentence means 'The weather in summer is often ____.' The most appropriate word is 'hot'.
أحب أن أشرب الشاي ____ في الشتاء.
The sentence means 'I like to drink ____ tea in winter.' 'Hot' is the correct choice.
القهوة ____ تساعدني على الاستيقاظ في الصباح.
The sentence means '____ coffee helps me wake up in the morning.' 'Hot' (feminine form) is the correct word for coffee.
كان الجو ____ جدًا لدرجة أننا لم نتمكن من الخروج.
The sentence means 'The weather was very ____ so we couldn't go out.' 'Hot' fits the context of not being able to go out.
بعد الجري، شعرت بأن جسدي ____.
The sentence means 'After running, I felt my body was ____.' 'Hot' is the natural feeling after exercise.
هل تريد ماء ____ أم بارد؟
The sentence means 'Do you want ____ water or cold water?' 'Hot' is the opposite of cold.
Choose the sentence where "حَارّ" is used correctly to describe weather.
In this sentence, "حَارّ" directly describes the weather (الجو), meaning 'the weather today is very hot'. The other options use 'hot' in different contexts not related to weather temperature.
Which of these objects can be described as "حَارّ"?
الماء المغلي (boiled water) is hot. الثلج (ice) is cold, الهواء البارد (cold air) is cold, and الظل (shade) is typically cool, not hot.
What is the opposite of "حَارّ" when talking about temperature?
The direct opposite of "حَارّ" (hot) is "بارد" (cold). "دافئ" means warm, "معتدل" means moderate, and "ممطر" means rainy.
You can describe a person's temper as "حَارّ".
Yes, "حَارّ الطبع" is a common expression in Arabic to describe someone with a hot temper or who is easily angered.
It is grammatically correct to say "الشمس حَارّة".
Yes, "الشمس" (the sun) is feminine, so the adjective "حَارّ" must also be feminine, becoming "حَارّة".
A desert climate is often described as "حَارّ" during the day.
Desert climates are typically characterized by very high temperatures during the day, making "حَارّ" an appropriate description.
The weather is very hot today, I can't stay outside.
Do you prefer coffee hot or cold?
It was hot in the desert, and we drank a lot of water.
Read this aloud:
كيف تصف الجو في بلدك في فصل الصيف؟
Focus: حَارّ
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
ما هي الأنشطة التي تفضلها عندما يكون الطقس حاراً؟
Focus: حَارّ
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
هل سبق لك أن زرت مكاناً حاراً جداً؟ صف تجربتك.
Focus: حَارّ
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are describing the weather to a friend who is planning a trip to your city. It's summer, and it's very hot. Write a short message (3-4 sentences) explaining how hot it is and what they should do to stay comfortable.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
مرحباً! الطقس هنا حار جداً هذه الأيام، درجة الحرارة مرتفعة جداً. أنصحك بشرب الكثير من الماء وارتداء ملابس خفيفة. لا تنسَ واقي الشمس!
You are at a restaurant and the soup is too hot to eat. Write a short sentence to the waiter in Arabic, politely explaining that the soup is too hot.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
عذراً، الحساء حار جداً لا أستطيع أكله الآن.
Describe a time when you experienced very hot weather. What did you do to cope with the heat? (3-4 sentences)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
أتذكر صيفاً واحداً كان الطقس فيه حاراً جداً لدرجة أنني لم أستطع النوم ليلاً. كنت أشرب الكثير من الماء وأقضي معظم وقتي في الظل لتجنب أشعة الشمس المباشرة. كانت تجربة متعبة.
ماذا يفعل الناس في الصحراء لتجنب حرارة النهار؟
Read this passage:
في الصحراء، يكون الطقس حاراً جداً خلال النهار. تصل درجة الحرارة إلى مستويات عالية جداً مما يجعل البقاء في الخارج صعباً. لذلك، يفضل الناس البقاء في أماكن مظللة وشرب الكثير من الماء لتجنب الجفاف.
ماذا يفعل الناس في الصحراء لتجنب حرارة النهار؟
النص يذكر أن الناس يفضلون البقاء في أماكن مظللة وشرب الكثير من الماء لتجنب الجفاف بسبب الحرارة الشديدة.
النص يذكر أن الناس يفضلون البقاء في أماكن مظللة وشرب الكثير من الماء لتجنب الجفاف بسبب الحرارة الشديدة.
كيف استمتع الكاتب باليوم الحار؟
Read this passage:
أمس، كانت الشمس قوية والجو حار جداً. قررنا الذهاب إلى الشاطئ للاستمتاع بالماء البارد. بعد السباحة، شعرنا بالانتعاش. كان اليوم حاراً لكنه كان ممتعاً بفضل الشاطئ.
كيف استمتع الكاتب باليوم الحار؟
النص يوضح أن الكاتب قرر الذهاب إلى الشاطئ للاستمتاع بالماء البارد وشعر بالانتعاش بعد السباحة.
النص يوضح أن الكاتب قرر الذهاب إلى الشاطئ للاستمتاع بالماء البارد وشعر بالانتعاش بعد السباحة.
ما هو أحد استخدامات الفلفل الحار المذكورة في النص؟
Read this passage:
يُعد الفلفل الحار من المكونات الأساسية في العديد من الأطباق حول العالم. يعطيه نكهة مميزة وقوية. على الرغم من أن بعض الناس لا يفضلونه بسبب حرارته، إلا أنه محبوب جداً لدى آخرين.
ما هو أحد استخدامات الفلفل الحار المذكورة في النص؟
النص يذكر أن الفلفل الحار يُعد من المكونات الأساسية في العديد من الأطباق ويعطيه نكهة مميزة.
النص يذكر أن الفلفل الحار يُعد من المكونات الأساسية في العديد من الأطباق ويعطيه نكهة مميزة.
الطقس في الصحراء يكون دائماً ___. (Hot)
The sentence describes the weather in the desert, which is typically hot. 'حار' means hot.
بعد ممارسة الرياضة، شعرت بماء ___ على جبيني. (Hot water)
The context implies sweat, which is often described as hot. 'ماء حار' can refer to hot water or, figuratively, hot sweat.
تجنب شرب المشروبات ال___ في الصيف الشديد. (Hot drinks)
It's generally advised to avoid hot drinks during intense summer heat. 'مشروبات حارة' means hot drinks.
أحسست أنني في موقف ___. (Hot situation / difficult situation)
In Arabic, 'موقف حار' (hot situation) is an idiom for a difficult or precarious situation.
لا تلمس هذا الطبق، إنه ___ جداً. (Very hot)
The sentence warns against touching the dish because it is very hot. 'حار جداً' means very hot.
كان النقاش ___ بين الأطراف المتنازعة. (Heated debate)
'نقاش حار' (heated debate) is a common expression for an intense discussion in Arabic.
The discussion was very heated, and everyone felt tense. (Context: heated discussion)
Avoid hot places in the summer to maintain your health. (Context: hot weather)
After a long day at work, nothing beats a hot bath to relax. (Context: hot bath)
Read this aloud:
صف شعورك عندما تكون في مكان حار ومزدحم.
Focus: حار ومزدحم
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
هل تفضل المشروبات الحارة أم الباردة في الشتاء؟ ولماذا؟
Focus: المشروبات الحارة
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
تحدث عن تجربة كان فيها الجو حاراً لدرجة لا تُطاق.
Focus: حاراً لدرجة لا تُطاق
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The desert is very hot in summer, making it difficult to live without air conditioning.
The discussion was intense and heated, and both sides failed to reach a compromise.
After long hours of walking in the scorching sun, we felt extremely exhausted.
Read this aloud:
هل تعتقد أن السياسات الاقتصادية الحالية ستؤدي إلى زيادة حادة في التضخم؟
Focus: حادّة
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
كيف يمكننا التخفيف من التأثيرات الحارة لتغير المناخ على المجتمعات الفقيرة؟
Focus: الحارّة
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
في بعض الثقافات، تُعتبر المشروبات الحارة منعشة أكثر من الباردة في الطقس الحار.
Focus: الحارّة، الحارّ
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
حَارّ (ħārr) means 'hot' and is used for weather, food, and other things with high temperatures.
- Use for hot weather.
- Use for hot food/drinks.
- Often paired with nouns.
관련 콘텐츠
nature 관련 단어
عالم
A1우주 전체나 세상 모든 것을 가리키는 말이에요.
عالمياً
A2전 세계적으로 영향을 미치거나 지구 전체에서 일어나는 일을 의미해.
عاصف
A2바람이 세게 부는 날씨를 묘사해. 재킷이 필요할지도 몰라!
عقيم
A2아기나 식물을 낳을 수 없는, 즉 메마른 상태를 묘사해요.
عواء
A2개가 달을 향해 우는 것처럼 길고 슬픈 울음소리를 말해요.
عصفور
A1깃털과 날개가 있어서 하늘을 날 수 있는 작은 동물입니다.
عش
A2새가 알을 낳고 새끼를 키우기 위해 보통 나무 위에 짓는 집을 말해요.
عشب
A1잔디밭이나 들판에서 자라는 흔한 녹색 식물을 말해요.
أدغال
A2식물과 나무가 빽빽하게 우거진, 특히 따뜻한 지역에서 볼 수 있는 야생의 장소를 말해요.
أفق
A2하늘과 땅 또는 바다가 만나는 것처럼 보이는 선을 말해요.
