A1 Collocation 중립

Взимам душ.

взимам душ

Take a shower.

Washing the body in a shower.

🌍

문화적 배경

In many Bulgarian homes, the shower is not separated by a curtain or glass. The entire bathroom floor is designed to drain. This is called a 'wet room'. During the summer, some cities have 'water regimes' where water is turned off for parts of the day. Taking a shower becomes a timed, strategic event. If you stay at a Bulgarian friend's house, they will almost always offer you a 'clean towel' (чиста кърпа) and tell you to 'take a shower' to feel at home. While 'взимам душ' is modern, the older generation might still say 'ще се оплакна' (I'll rinse myself), reflecting a more modest view of hygiene.

💡

Use 'си' for natural flow

Saying 'Взимам си душ' sounds much more like a native speaker than just 'Взимам душ'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Правя'

Never use 'правя' (to make) with 'душ'. It's the most common beginner mistake.

Washing the body in a shower.

💡

Use 'си' for natural flow

Saying 'Взимам си душ' sounds much more like a native speaker than just 'Взимам душ'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Правя'

Never use 'правя' (to make) with 'душ'. It's the most common beginner mistake.

🎯

Aspect matters

Use 'взимам' for your routine and 'взема' when you are telling someone you are going to do it right now.

💬

The 'Wet Room' reality

If you are in a Bulgarian home, check if there is a squeegee to push the water into the drain after your shower!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'взимам'.

Аз всяка сутрин _______ душ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: взимам

The subject is 'Аз' (I), so the verb must end in '-ам'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I want to take a shower'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Искам да взема душ.

'Взема' is the correct verb for a specific action you want to do now.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English meaning.

1. Взимам душ. 2. Взимам вана. 3. Къпя се.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Душ' is shower, 'вана' is bath, and 'къпя се' is the general verb for washing.

Complete the dialogue.

Мария: Къде е Иван? Петър: Той е в банята, _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: взима душ

If he is in the bathroom (банята), he is likely taking a shower.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Morning Routine Verbs

🧼

Hygiene

  • взимам душ
  • мия си зъбите
  • мия си лицето

Shower vs. Bath

Душ
взимам душ take a shower
Вана
взимам вана take a bath

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'взимам'. Fill Blank A1

Аз всяка сутрин _______ душ.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: взимам

The subject is 'Аз' (I), so the verb must end in '-ам'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I want to take a shower'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Искам да взема душ.

'Взема' is the correct verb for a specific action you want to do now.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Душ' is shower, 'вана' is bath, and 'къпя се' is the general verb for washing.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Мария: Къде е Иван? Петър: Той е в банята, _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: взима душ

If he is in the bathroom (банята), he is likely taking a shower.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Both are correct. 'Вземам' is the official literary form, but 'взимам' is what 90% of people say in daily life.

No, that sounds like a literal translation from Russian or English. Use 'взимам душ' or 'взимам вана'.

You say 'Под душа съм' (I am under the shower).

For a habit: 'Взимах душ'. For a one-time thing: 'Взех душ'.

It varies, but evening showers are very common to wash off the dust of the day before getting into bed.

It is masculine (един душ).

Yes, just add the adjective: 'взимам студен душ'.

You would say 'мия си косата', but usually, that happens while 'взимаш душ'.

Yes, if you are staying over. Just ask: 'Може ли да взема един душ?'.

No, but be careful not to confuse it with 'душа' (doo-SHA), which means 'soul'.

관련 표현

🔗

Къпя се

similar

To wash oneself / To bathe

🔗

Взимам вана

similar

To take a bath

🔗

Мия се

similar

To wash oneself

🔗

Освежавам се

builds on

To refresh oneself

🔗

Пускам душа

specialized form

To turn on the shower

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!