A2 Expression 중립

Er det ledigt?

Is it available?

Checking if a seat or room is free.

🌍

문화적 배경

Danes value their personal space highly. Asking 'Er det ledigt?' is a polite way to acknowledge that you are entering their 'bubble'. In Greenlandic culture, sharing space is very common and often happens without much verbal inquiry, but 'Er det ledigt?' is still used in formal settings. Similar to Denmark, but social circles are smaller. You might ask 'Er det ledigt?' but quickly follow up with a friendly greeting. In international hubs like Reffen or food halls, the phrase is the universal 'permission' to join a long communal table.

💡

The Soft D

Don't pronounce the 'd' in 'ledigt' like an English 'd'. It's a soft, airy sound made with the tongue behind the lower teeth.

⚠️

Gratis vs Ledig

This is the #1 mistake. Remember: Ledig = Vacant, Gratis = $0.

Checking if a seat or room is free.

💡

The Soft D

Don't pronounce the 'd' in 'ledigt' like an English 'd'. It's a soft, airy sound made with the tongue behind the lower teeth.

⚠️

Gratis vs Ledig

This is the #1 mistake. Remember: Ledig = Vacant, Gratis = $0.

🎯

The Polite Nod

When someone says 'Ja' to your question, a small nod and a 'Tak' (thanks) is the perfect Danish response.

💬

Don't Over-talk

After asking and sitting down, you don't need to make small talk. Danes appreciate the silence!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'ledig' (ledig or ledigt).

Undskyld, er bordet ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ledigt

'Bordet' is neuter (et bord), so the adjective must end in -t.

Which phrase is used to ask if a seat is free?

Du vil sidde i bussen. Hvad siger du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Er det ledigt?

'Gratis' means no cost, and 'billigt' means cheap. 'Ledigt' means vacant.

Match the Danish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs are correctly matched.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Undskyld, er stolen ledig? B: Nej, desværre. Den er ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: optaget

If the answer is 'No, unfortunately', the seat must be 'occupied' (optaget).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ledig vs. Gratis

Ledig (Vacant)
Sæde Seat
Værelse Room
Gratis (Free $)
Kaffe Coffee
Entré Admission

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'ledig' (ledig or ledigt). Fill Blank A2

Undskyld, er bordet ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ledigt

'Bordet' is neuter (et bord), so the adjective must end in -t.

Which phrase is used to ask if a seat is free? Choose A1

Du vil sidde i bussen. Hvad siger du?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Er det ledigt?

'Gratis' means no cost, and 'billigt' means cheap. 'Ledigt' means vacant.

Match the Danish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs are correctly matched.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Undskyld, er stolen ledig? B: Nej, desværre. Den er ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: optaget

If the answer is 'No, unfortunately', the seat must be 'occupied' (optaget).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

Yes, but usually you just look at the lock. If you must ask, 'Er det ledigt?' is fine.

No, it is more rude to just sit down without asking if someone is nearby.

Just say 'Tak' and sit down. You don't need to say anything else.

'Ledig' is for vacancy. 'Fri' is for freedom or being off work (Jeg har fri).

Because 'det' (it) is a neuter pronoun, and the adjective must agree.

Yes, it means 'Are you free (to do something)?'.

Ask 'Har I nogle ledige stillinger?'.

Yes, 'optaget' means occupied or busy.

Yes, 'Er der en ledig parkeringsplads?'.

No, it is neutral and used by everyone.

People will still understand you, but it sounds slightly 'broken'.

Just pointing and saying 'Ledigt?' with a questioning tone.

No, for a book you would ask if it is 'hjemme' (at home/available).

That is exactly what 'Er det ledigt?' means in this context.

관련 표현

🔗

Er her optaget?

contrast

Is it occupied here?

🔗

Må jeg sidde her?

similar

May I sit here?

🔗

Lediggang

builds on

Idleness/Unemployment

🔗

Ledige pladser

specialized form

Available seats

🔄

Arbejdsløs

synonym

Unemployed

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