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B2 noun 중립

fornuft

/ˈfɒnʊft/
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예시

1

Bruge sin fornuft

Common idiom

Use one's reason

2

Han er styret af fornuft snarere end følelser.

Describing someone's decision-making process

He is guided by reason rather than emotions.

3

Der er ingen fornuft i at gøre det.

Expressing disagreement with an action or idea

There is no sense in doing that.

4

Hun appellerede til hans fornuft.

Trying to persuade someone through logic

She appealed to his reason.

5

Det strider mod al sund fornuft.

Criticizing something as illogical or absurd

It goes against all common sense.

자주 쓰는 조합

sund fornuft
tabe fatningen
komme til fornuft
tage til fornuft

자주 혼동되는 단어

fornuft 대 w
80+ WORDS

문법 패턴

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사용법

사용 참고사항

The word 'fornuft' in Danish is primarily used as a noun, referring to the faculty of reason, good sense, or rationality. It can be employed in various contexts: to describe a person who is rational ('en fornuftig person' - a reasonable person), to commend a sensible action ('Det var en fornuftig beslutning' - That was a sensible decision), or to express the idea of regaining one's senses ('komme til fornuft' - to come to one's senses). It can also be used in philosophical or abstract discussions about the nature of reason itself. While 'fornuft' generally carries positive connotations, implying wisdom and sound judgment, it can, in some rare instances, be used to imply an overly logical or unemotional approach if contrasted with feelings or intuition. However, its most common usage is to denote a positive attribute of clear and practical thinking.

자주 하는 실수

Some learners might confuse 'fornuft' with 'opfattelse' (perception) or 'mening' (opinion). While related, 'fornuft' specifically refers to the faculty of reason and good judgment, often implying a logical and sound approach, whereas 'opfattelse' is about how something is perceived, and 'mening' is a personal viewpoint. Another mistake can be mispronouncing the 'nuft' part, making it sound too much like the English 'nuff' instead of the softer Danish 'nuft' sound with a subtle 'oo' quality.

팁

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Use in a sentence

Her er et eksempel på, hvordan 'fornuft' kan bruges i en sætning: 'Han lod sig styre af sin fornuft og tog en velovervejet beslutning.' (He let himself be guided by his reason and made a well-considered decision.)
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Common pitfalls

En almindelig faldgrube er at forveksle 'fornuft' med 'følelser'. Mens fornuft handler om logisk tænkning og rationalitet, refererer følelser til subjektive oplevelser. Det er vigtigt at adskille disse to koncepter, selvom de ofte interagerer.
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Synonyms and antonyms

Synonymer for 'fornuft' inkluderer 'rationalitet', 'logik' og 'sans'. Antonymmer kunne være 'irrationel' eller 'følelse'. At kende disse kan hjælpe med at forstå nuancerne af ordet.

어원

From Old Norse fornuft, from Middle Low German vornunft, from vornemen (to perceive). Cognate with Swedish förnuft and German Vernunft.

문화적 맥락

In Danish culture, 'fornuft' (reason or good sense) is highly valued, reflecting a pragmatic and rational approach to life. It's often associated with common sense, sound judgment, and the ability to make sensible decisions. This emphasis on 'fornuft' is deeply rooted in historical and societal developments, where a practical and grounded mindset has been essential for navigating various challenges. It can be seen in the way Danes often prioritize functionality and efficiency in design, planning, and social organization. There's a subtle cultural expectation that individuals should act with 'fornuft' in their personal and public lives, contributing to a sense of order and collective well-being. While not overtly expressed as a strict rule, it underlies many social interactions and expectations.

암기 팁

Connect 'fornuft' with the English word 'funnel'. Imagine funneling your thoughts into a clear, reasonable path.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문
'Fornuft' is a Danish noun that translates to 'reason' or 'good sense' in English. It refers to the human faculty of thinking, understanding, and forming judgments logically. It implies the ability to make sound decisions and act in a rational manner, often in contrast to emotions or impulses. In a broader sense, it can also refer to rationality or the general principles of sound judgment and wisdom.
'Fornuft' is often used in contexts where someone is encouraged to think logically or to exercise good judgment. For example, one might say, 'Brug din fornuft!' which means 'Use your reason!' or 'Use your common sense!' It can also describe a person as being 'fornuftig,' meaning reasonable or sensible, indicating that they are level-headed and make well-thought-out choices. It's a key concept in discussions about critical thinking and sensible behavior.
Yes, there are several related concepts. While 'fornuft' primarily means reason or good sense, synonyms can include 'sund fornuft' (common sense), 'rationalitet' (rationality), or 'indsigt' (insight). In some contexts, 'visdom' (wisdom) might also be considered related, as wisdom often involves a high degree of reason and good judgment. However, 'fornuft' specifically emphasizes the intellectual capacity for logical thought and decision-making.
The word 'fornuft' has Germanic roots. It is derived from the Old Norse 'fornuft,' which meant 'understanding' or 'discernment.' This in turn comes from the prefix 'for-' (similar to 'fore-' in English, meaning before or in front of) and 'nuft,' related to 'nemme' (to take or grasp), suggesting the idea of grasping or understanding something intellectually. Over time, its meaning evolved to encompass the broader concept of reason and good sense, reflecting the development of philosophical thought on human cognition.

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