15초 만에
- To pack your suitcases for a trip or move.
- Used literally for travel and metaphorically for leaving a situation.
- A very common A1 level phrase for daily conversation.
뜻
This phrase describes the physical act of putting your clothes and belongings into a suitcase before a trip. It is also used metaphorically to signal that you are leaving a place or a situation for good.
주요 예문
3 / 6Talking to a friend about a trip
Ich muss heute Abend noch meinen Koffer packen.
I still have to pack my suitcase tonight.
Checking if someone is ready
Hast du deine Koffer schon gepackt?
Have you packed your suitcases already?
A formal travel reminder
Bitte packen Sie Ihre Koffer rechtzeitig vor der Abreise.
Please pack your suitcases in good time before departure.
문화적 배경
Germans are known for being very organized travelers. 'Koffer packen' often involves a checklist (Packliste) to ensure nothing is forgotten, reflecting the cultural value of 'Ordnung' (order). The song 'Ich hab' noch einen Koffer in Berlin' makes the suitcase a symbol of a second home. It's a common sentiment for people who have lived in Berlin and moved away. Journalists use 'Koffer packen' almost exclusively for football managers. It's a cliché in sports reporting when a team is underperforming. During the waves of emigration to America in the 19th century, 'Koffer packen' meant leaving your homeland forever, often with only one trunk for your entire life.
The 'Ich packe meinen Koffer' Game
There is a famous German memory game called 'Ich packe meinen Koffer'. Each player adds an item: 'Ich packe meinen Koffer und nehme eine Zahnbürste mit...' It's a great way to practice vocabulary!
Watch the Case!
Remember that 'packen' always takes the accusative. It's 'meinen Koffer', not 'mein Koffer'.
15초 만에
- To pack your suitcases for a trip or move.
- Used literally for travel and metaphorically for leaving a situation.
- A very common A1 level phrase for daily conversation.
What It Means
At its heart, this phrase is about preparation. You are putting things into a suitcase. It sounds simple, right? It is! But in German, it marks the start of something new. It could be a short weekend trip. It could be a long summer holiday. Or it could be moving to a new home. It captures that nervous, excited energy before a journey.
How To Use It
The verb here is packen. You will need to conjugate it based on who is doing the packing. For example, you say ich packe or du packst. The word Koffer can be singular or plural. Usually, people say die Koffer packen in the plural. It sounds more like a big adventure that way. You can also add a possessive like meinen Koffer to make it personal.
When To Use It
Use it whenever a journey is coming up. Tell your friends you are busy tonight. Why? Because you are Koffer packen. Use it when talking about your upcoming vacation. It is perfect for a casual chat over coffee. You can also use it in a professional way. Maybe you are going on a business trip next week. It is a very versatile and common expression.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for small bags. If you are just going to the gym, use Tasche. A Koffer is specifically a hard or soft-shell suitcase. Also, do not use it for packing a cardboard box. For moving boxes, Germans say Kisten packen. Using Koffer for a cardboard box will sound very strange to locals. Keep it to travel gear.
Cultural Background
Germans take their vacations very seriously. They often have six weeks of holiday per year. The act of packing is almost a ritual. There is even a famous children's game called Ich packe meinen Koffer. Everyone adds one item to a mental list. It shows how central travel is to German life. Packing the suitcase is the official start of the holiday season.
Common Variations
You might hear die Koffer sind gepackt. This means everything is ready to go. Another one is seine Koffer packen. This often implies leaving a situation permanently. If someone says they are packing their bags at work, they might be quitting. It adds a bit of drama to the phrase! It is the German way of saying 'I am out of here.'
사용 참고사항
The phrase is very straightforward. Just remember to conjugate the verb `packen` and use the accusative case for the suitcase (`den Koffer` or `die Koffer`).
The 'Ich packe meinen Koffer' Game
There is a famous German memory game called 'Ich packe meinen Koffer'. Each player adds an item: 'Ich packe meinen Koffer und nehme eine Zahnbürste mit...' It's a great way to practice vocabulary!
Watch the Case!
Remember that 'packen' always takes the accusative. It's 'meinen Koffer', not 'mein Koffer'.
Metaphorical Mastery
Use 'Koffer packen' when talking about sports to sound like a native German football fan.
예시
6Ich muss heute Abend noch meinen Koffer packen.
I still have to pack my suitcase tonight.
A very common everyday use of the phrase.
Hast du deine Koffer schon gepackt?
Have you packed your suitcases already?
Using the plural 'Koffer' is very natural here.
Bitte packen Sie Ihre Koffer rechtzeitig vor der Abreise.
Please pack your suitcases in good time before departure.
Formal address using 'Sie'.
Koffer gepackt! Wir können los!
Suitcases packed! We can go!
Short, punchy text message style.
Ich packe meinen Koffer und nehme mein ganzes Zimmer mit.
I'm packing my suitcase and taking my whole room with me.
A joke about bringing too much stuff.
Es reicht, ich packe meine Koffer!
That's it, I'm packing my bags!
Metaphorical use meaning 'I am leaving you'.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct article for 'Koffer' in the accusative case.
Ich packe ______ Koffer für meine Reise nach Hamburg.
Koffer is masculine, and in this sentence, it is the direct object (accusative), so 'der' becomes 'den'.
Which sentence uses the figurative meaning of 'Koffer packen'?
Select the correct context:
In this context, it means the coach is being fired or forced to leave.
Complete the dialogue between two friends.
A: Wann fliegst du nach Berlin? B: Morgen früh! Ich muss jetzt ________________.
Since the person is flying tomorrow, they need to pack (packen), not unpack (auspacken).
Match the German phrase to its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are the standard translations for these common travel-related collocations.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Ich packe ______ Koffer für meine Reise nach Hamburg.
Koffer is masculine, and in this sentence, it is the direct object (accusative), so 'der' becomes 'den'.
Select the correct context:
In this context, it means the coach is being fired or forced to leave.
A: Wann fliegst du nach Berlin? B: Morgen früh! Ich muss jetzt ________________.
Since the person is flying tomorrow, they need to pack (packen), not unpack (auspacken).
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are the standard translations for these common travel-related collocations.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, if you are taking more than one suitcase, use the plural 'die Koffer'.
It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, and in professional travel contexts.
'Packen' is for suitcases; 'einpacken' is for wrapping gifts or putting single items away.
Use the phrase 'Ich lebe aus dem Koffer'.
No, usually it just means going on a trip. The context tells you if it's figurative.
It is masculine: {der|m} Koffer.
Technically no, use 'Rucksack packen' for a backpack.
Yes, 'seine Siebensachen packen' is a more colorful, slightly old-fashioned way to say it.
Say 'Ich habe schon gepackt.'
It's a reference to a famous song about nostalgia for the city.
관련 표현
seine Sachen packen
synonymTo pack one's things.
auspacken
contrastTo unpack.
verreisen
builds onTo go on a trip.
Handgepäck
specialized formCarry-on luggage.
