A2 Collocation 중립 2분 분량

Kontakt aufnehmen

To get in touch

직역: To take up contact

15초 만에

  • Used for initiating communication with someone new or official.
  • Requires the preposition 'mit' plus the dative case.
  • Perfect for business, networking, or reaching out to services.

This phrase is used when you want to start communicating with someone, either for the first time or after a long break. It is like reaching out to build a bridge between you and another person.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Applying for a job

Ich möchte gerne Kontakt mit der Personalabteilung aufnehmen.

I would like to get in touch with the HR department.

2

Reaching out to an old friend

Nach zehn Jahren hat er endlich wieder Kontakt zu ihr aufgenommen.

After ten years, he finally got back in touch with her.

3

Customer service issue

Sie sollten direkt mit dem Support Kontakt aufnehmen.

You should get in touch with support directly.

🌍

문화적 배경

In German business culture, 'Kontakt aufnehmen' is the standard way to describe the first step of networking or sales. It reflects the value placed on 'Proaktivität' (proactivity) and professional distance before moving to a first-name basis. Historically, it stems from the idea of 'taking up' a physical connection, like a telegraph line.

💡

The Separable Secret

Always remember to kick the 'auf' to the very end of your sentence. It acts like a period!

⚠️

Don't be too robotic

Avoid using this with family. It makes you sound like you're sending them a bill.

15초 만에

  • Used for initiating communication with someone new or official.
  • Requires the preposition 'mit' plus the dative case.
  • Perfect for business, networking, or reaching out to services.

What It Means

Imagine you want to talk to someone new. You need to start the connection. That is exactly what Kontakt aufnehmen does. It is the first step in communication. You are basically 'picking up' a line of contact. It sounds a bit more official than just 'calling.' It implies a specific purpose or goal. Use it when you mean business or intent.

How To Use It

You will usually use the preposition mit with this phrase. This requires the dative case. For example: Ich nehme Kontakt mit ihm auf. Notice how the auf flies to the end. This is because aufnehmen is a separable verb. It is like a puzzle piece moving away. You can also say Kontakt zu jemandem aufnehmen. Both versions are perfectly fine in daily life.

When To Use It

Use this when you are job hunting. It is great for networking events. Use it when you need to call customer service. It works well when finding an old school friend. It feels proactive and polite. You sound like someone who has a plan. It is perfect for emails and formal letters. Even in polite social circles, it fits well.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for your best friend. Do not use it for your partner at breakfast. It sounds way too stiff for that. Imagine saying 'I shall initiate contact with you' to your cat. It is just weird and overly formal. Stick to anrufen or schreiben for close friends. Save this phrase for people you don't know well yet.

Cultural Background

Germans value clear and direct communication channels. Taking the initiative is seen as a positive trait. This phrase reflects a structured way of starting relationships. It is not just 'chatting.' It is establishing a formal link. In a culture that loves 'Ordnung,' this is the 'orderly' way to start. It shows respect for the other person's time.

Common Variations

You might hear in Kontakt treten in very formal settings. Sich melden is the casual, younger sibling of this phrase. If you already know the person, use sich melden. If you are starting fresh, Kontakt aufnehmen is your best bet. People also say den Kontakt suchen if they are trying hard. It adds a bit of effort to the meaning.

사용 참고사항

This is a neutral-to-formal collocation. It is highly effective in professional emails but should be avoided in very intimate or casual settings where it might sound distant.

💡

The Separable Secret

Always remember to kick the 'auf' to the very end of your sentence. It acts like a period!

⚠️

Don't be too robotic

Avoid using this with family. It makes you sound like you're sending them a bill.

💬

The 'Sie' Factor

If you are 'Kontakt aufnehm-ing' with a stranger, always start with 'Sie' until invited otherwise.

예시

6
#1 Applying for a job

Ich möchte gerne Kontakt mit der Personalabteilung aufnehmen.

I would like to get in touch with the HR department.

Very standard for professional inquiries.

#2 Reaching out to an old friend

Nach zehn Jahren hat er endlich wieder Kontakt zu ihr aufgenommen.

After ten years, he finally got back in touch with her.

Shows a significant re-connection after a long time.

#3 Customer service issue

Sie sollten direkt mit dem Support Kontakt aufnehmen.

You should get in touch with support directly.

A helpful suggestion for solving a problem.

#4 A funny misunderstanding

Ich versuche seit Stunden, Kontakt mit meinem WLAN-Router aufzunehmen.

I've been trying to get in touch with my Wi-Fi router for hours.

Using a formal phrase for a machine creates a funny effect.

#5 Networking at a conference

Darf ich Kontakt mit Ihnen aufnehmen, um das Projekt zu besprechen?

May I get in touch with you to discuss the project?

A polite way to ask for a follow-up meeting.

#6 Asking a colleague for help

Kannst du bitte Kontakt mit dem Lieferanten aufnehmen?

Can you please get in touch with the supplier?

A common task-oriented request in the office.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing part of the separable verb.

Ich nehme morgen Kontakt mit dem Anwalt ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: auf

The verb is 'aufnehmen', so 'auf' goes to the end of the sentence.

Choose the correct preposition.

Wir müssen Kontakt ___ der Botschaft aufnehmen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mit

While 'zu' is possible, 'mit' is the most common preposition used with 'Kontakt aufnehmen'.

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Formality of Reaching Out

Informal

Texting a close friend

Schreib mir mal!

Neutral

Standard professional/polite

Kontakt aufnehmen

Formal

Official government or legal

In Verbindung setzen

Where to use 'Kontakt aufnehmen'

Kontakt aufnehmen
💼

Job Search

Contacting a recruiter

🛠️

Broken Tech

Calling support

🎓

Old Friends

Finding a classmate

🏠

Real Estate

Emailing a landlord

연습 문제 은행

2 연습 문제
Fill in the missing part of the separable verb. Fill Blank

Ich nehme morgen Kontakt mit dem Anwalt ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: auf

The verb is 'aufnehmen', so 'auf' goes to the end of the sentence.

Choose the correct preposition. Fill Blank

Wir müssen Kontakt ___ der Botschaft aufnehmen.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mit

While 'zu' is possible, 'mit' is the most common preposition used with 'Kontakt aufnehmen'.

🎉 점수: /2

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It means to initiate communication. You use it when you want to start a conversation with someone you don't talk to regularly, like Ich nehme Kontakt mit dem Arzt auf.

Yes, anrufen specifically means to call on the phone. Kontakt aufnehmen is broader and can include email, letters, or even LinkedIn messages.

Both are correct! Kontakt mit jemandem aufnehmen is very common, but Kontakt zu jemandem aufnehmen is also frequently used and sounds slightly more abstract.

You can use it *about* texting in a professional way, but don't use it *in* a casual text to a friend. It's too formal for that.

In this context, yes. In a sentence like Ich nehme Kontakt auf, the prefix auf always moves to the end.

You use the Perfekt tense: Ich habe Kontakt aufgenommen. The ge goes between the prefix and the verb.

Absolutely. It is the most common way to describe reaching out to clients or partners, such as Wir müssen Kontakt mit dem Kunden aufnehmen.

The best casual alternative is sich melden. For example: Meld dich mal! (Get in touch!).

It sounds a bit clinical for romance. Use it if you're being shy or indirect, but ansprechen (to approach/talk to) is usually better.

Not necessarily. It just refers to the act of initiating the connection, regardless of how long the talk lasts.

Forgetting the 'auf' at the end of the sentence is the most common error for learners.

Yes, you can say Ich habe über Instagram Kontakt aufgenommen to describe how you reached out.

관련 표현

🔗

sich melden

🔗

in Verbindung treten

🔗

jemanden erreichen

🔗

den Kontakt halten

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