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B1 noun #6,000 가장 일반적인 12분 분량

die Krone

상위 6,000

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 die Krone 30초 만에

설명 die Krone in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'die Krone' is the top part of a tree where the leaves and branches are. You can think of it like a 'hat' for the tree. It is a feminine word: 'die Krone'. In simple sentences, you might say: 'Der Baum hat eine grüne Krone.' (The tree has a green crown.) Or: 'Der Vogel ist in der Krone.' (The bird is in the crown.) At this stage, don't worry about technical forestry terms. Just remember that it is the big, leafy part at the top of the trunk. It's a very easy word to remember because it looks like the English word 'crown'. Just like a king wears a crown on his head, a tree wears a 'Krone' on its top. You will see this word in children's books and basic nature descriptions. Practice saying 'die Krone' and 'die Kronen' (plural). Remember: Die Krone ist schön. Der Baum ist groß.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'die Krone' in more descriptive sentences. You should be able to describe the color or the size of the crown. For example: 'Im Herbst ist die Krone gelb und rot.' (In autumn, the crown is yellow and red.) You can also use basic prepositions like 'unter' (under) or 'über' (over). 'Wir sitzen unter der Krone.' (We are sitting under the crown.) Note that 'unter' here takes the dative case because it's a location, so 'die' becomes 'der'. You might also learn the compound word 'Baumkrone'. This is very common. You can use it to talk about the weather: 'Der Wind weht durch die Baumkronen.' (The wind blows through the treetops.) At this level, you are building your vocabulary to describe the world around you, and 'die Krone' is a essential part of describing nature and parks in Germany.

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At the B1 level, you should understand 'die Krone' as a specific botanical term. You use it when talking about nature, gardening, or environmental issues. You should be comfortable with the genitive case: 'Die Form der Krone hängt von der Baumart ab.' (The shape of the crown depends on the tree species.) You will also encounter it in more complex contexts, like 'Kronenpflege' (crown care/pruning). If you have a garden in Germany, you might need to hire someone for 'Kronenauslichtung' (thinning out the crown). You should also know that 'Krone' is used for other things too, like a king's crown or a tooth crown, but in nature contexts, it always means the canopy. You can start using more expressive verbs: 'Die Krone rauscht im Wind.' (The crown rustles in the wind.) This word is part of the standard vocabulary for describing landscapes and is very useful for the 'Sprechen' part of a B1 exam when describing a picture of a forest or a park.

At the B2 level, you use 'die Krone' with more precision and in more formal contexts. You might discuss the 'Kronenschluss' (canopy closure) in a forest and how it affects the plants growing on the ground. You should be able to read articles about 'Waldschäden' (forest damage) where the health of the Kronen is discussed. For example: 'Die Verfärbung der Kronen ist ein Zeichen für Wassermangel.' (The discoloration of the crowns is a sign of water shortage.) You also start to see the word in metaphorical or idiomatic expressions. You should be able to distinguish 'die Krone' from 'der Wipfel' or 'das Blätterdach' and choose the word that fits the register of your text. In a scientific or technical report, 'Baumkrone' or 'Krone' is preferred. In a literary essay, you might use 'Blätterdach' for its poetic quality. Your grammar should be solid, including plural dative: 'In den Kronen der alten Eichen leben viele Insekten.'

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At the C1 level, you have a nuanced understanding of 'die Krone'. You can use it in highly technical discussions about ecology, urban planning, or silviculture. You might talk about 'Kronenarchitektur' (crown architecture) and how different species compete for light space. You understand the historical and literary weight of the word in German culture, particularly in Romantic literature where the 'rauschende Krone' is a symbol of the soul or nature's voice. You can use the word in complex sentence structures: 'Ungeachtet der massiven Schäden an der Krone erwies sich der Stamm als erstaunlich stabil.' (Despite the massive damage to the crown, the trunk proved to be surprisingly stable.) You are also aware of subtle puns or double meanings involving the royal 'Krone' and the tree 'Krone' in sophisticated wordplay. Your vocabulary includes related terms like 'Kronentraufe' (the area under the edge of the crown where rain drips).

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At the C2 level, you master 'die Krone' in all its dimensions. You can participate in expert-level debates about 'Kronenraumbesetzung' or 'Lichtgenuss' in forest ecosystems. You can interpret the use of 'Krone' in classical German poetry (like Rilke or Hölderlin) with an understanding of its metaphorical depth. You use the word effortlessly in various registers, from a casual conversation about gardening to a formal scientific dissertation. You are familiar with rare compound words and can even create your own understandable compounds if needed. You understand the nuances of how 'die Krone' contributes to the 'Mikroklima' of an urban environment. Your command of the word is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker, allowing you to use it with absolute precision, whether discussing the 'Kronensterben' as a socio-political issue or describing the aesthetic beauty of a 'schneebedeckte Krone' in a novel.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

die Krone 30초 만에

The term 'die Krone' refers to the entire leafy and branched upper part of a tree, starting from the first main branches.
It is a feminine noun (die Krone, plural: die Kronen) and is central to botanical and nature-related vocabulary in German.
Commonly heard in contexts like gardening (pruning), forestry (health), and literature (atmospheric descriptions of rustling leaves).
It differs from 'Wipfel' (tip) by referring to the whole structure rather than just the highest point of the tree.

The German noun die Krone is a fascinating word because it bridges the gap between the world of royalty and the world of nature. In the specific context of botany and forestry, it refers to the crown or canopy of a tree. This encompasses everything from the first major fork in the trunk up to the very highest leaf. When you look at a forest, the sea of green you see from above is composed of many individual Kronen. For a German speaker, the word evokes an image of majesty and protection, as the tree's crown acts like a natural umbrella for the forest floor.

Botanical Significance: In biological terms, the Krone is the powerhouse of the tree. It is where photosynthesis occurs, where the tree 'breathes' through its leaves, and where it interacts most directly with the atmosphere. German foresters distinguish between different shapes, such as the Kugelkrone (spherical crown) or the Säulenkrone (columnar crown).

Der Sturm hat die obere Krone der alten Eiche schwer beschädigt.

Translation: The storm heavily damaged the upper crown of the old oak.

People use this word most frequently when describing the appearance of trees in parks, gardens, or the wild. If you are hiking in the Black Forest, you might comment on how dense the Baumkronen are, blocking out the sunlight. It is a more technical and precise word than simply saying 'the top of the tree' (die Baumspitze), as the crown refers to the entire leafy structure, not just the highest point.

Metaphorical Usage: Just as a king wears a crown, the tree wears its Krone as a sign of its age and strength. In literature, poets often use the word to personify nature, giving trees a sense of nobility. A 'gekrönter Baum' (crowned tree) is a common motif in German Romanticism.

Vögel bauen ihre Nester oft tief im Schutz der dichten Krone.

Translation: Birds often build their nests deep within the protection of the thick crown.

In modern urban planning, the size of a tree's Krone is a critical factor. It determines how much shade a street will have and how much cooling effect the tree provides. When a tree is pruned, the gardener performs Kronenpflege (crown care) to ensure the tree remains healthy and balanced. This specific vocabulary is essential for anyone interested in gardening or environmental science in Germany.

Visual Identification: When identifying trees in winter, the structure of the bare Krone—its branching pattern—is often the best way to tell a linden from a maple without their leaves.

Im Herbst verfärben sich die Blätter in der Krone zuerst.

Das Sonnenlicht bricht sich wunderschön in der Krone der Birke.

Using die Krone correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of its grammatical gender and how it interacts with different verbs. Because it is a feminine noun, you will use die, der, der, die across the four cases. When referring to a tree, it is often part of a compound noun: die Baumkrone. However, in a context where the tree is already the subject of conversation, simply using die Krone is perfectly natural and less repetitive.

Common Verbs and Prepositions: You will often find 'Krone' used with prepositions of place. For example, 'in der Krone' (in the crown) uses the dative case to indicate location. Verbs like schneiden (to cut), stutzen (to trim), or pflegen (to care for) are common when talking about maintenance. Nature-related verbs like rauschen (to rustle) or leuchten (to glow/shine) describe the sensory experience of the canopy.

Man muss die Krone des Apfelbaums regelmäßig zurückschneiden, damit er mehr Früchte trägt.

Translation: One must regularly prune the crown of the apple tree so that it bears more fruit.

In descriptive writing, the genitive case is frequently used to link the crown to the tree. Phrases like die Krone des Baumes (the crown of the tree) or die Kronen der Eichen (the crowns of the oaks) add a level of sophistication to your German. Note that the plural is die Kronen. If you are describing a forest scene, you might say: 'Das Licht fiel durch die Kronen der Bäume' (The light fell through the crowns of the trees).

Sentence Patterns: A common pattern is: [Subject] + [Verb] + [Preposition] + [Article] + Krone. For example: 'Das Eichhörnchen springt in der Krone herum.' (The squirrel jumps around in the crown.) Another pattern involves describing the state of the crown: 'Die Krone ist [Adjective].' For example: 'Die Krone ist sehr ausladend.' (The crown is very wide-spreading.)

Die weite Krone der Kastanie bietet an heißen Tagen viel Schatten.

In technical contexts, such as forestry reports, you might see 'Krone' used in the accusative case with verbs of observation. 'Wir untersuchten die Krone auf Schädlingsbefall.' (We examined the crown for pest infestation.) This demonstrates the word's utility in professional German environments. Whether you are writing a poem or a scientific report, 'die Krone' remains the standard term for this part of the tree.

Adjective Agreement: Since 'Krone' is feminine, adjectives modifying it must take the appropriate endings. 'Eine dichte Krone' (a thick crown), 'die grüne Krone' (the green crown), 'der hohen Krone' (of the high crown - genitive).

Über uns wölbte sich die gewaltige Krone einer alten Buche.

Buntspechte klopfen oft an den Ästen in der Krone.

If you spend time in Germany, you will encounter the word die Krone in a variety of real-life settings. While its royal meaning is common in history museums or fairy tales, the botanical meaning is omnipresent in daily life, especially given Germany's love for its forests and green spaces. You will hear it in news reports about weather, in gardening centers, and in educational programs about the environment.

In the News and Weather: After a heavy storm (Ein schweres Unwetter), news anchors often report on 'abgebrochene Kronen' (broken crowns) or trees that have lost their 'Kronendach' (canopy). This is a standard part of reporting on storm damage in urban areas like Berlin or Munich.

Die Feuerwehr musste die Krone sichern, damit keine Äste auf die Straße fallen.

Translation: The fire department had to secure the crown so that no branches would fall onto the street.

In the world of Gartenbau (horticulture), 'die Krone' is a technical term you'll hear when buying a fruit tree. A salesperson might ask if you want a tree with a 'Hochstamm' (high trunk) where the Krone starts at 1.80 meters, or a 'Halbstamm' (half trunk). Understanding this word helps you navigate German nurseries and garden centers effectively.

Forestry and Ecology: In documentaries about the 'Waldsterben' (forest dieback), experts frequently discuss the health of the Kronen. A thinning crown (eine lichter werdende Krone) is a primary indicator of tree stress due to drought or pollution. This makes the word central to environmental discourse in Germany.

Wissenschaftler beobachten die Krone per Drohne, um die Gesundheit des Waldes zu prüfen.

Literature and folk songs also use 'die Krone' to create atmosphere. Think of the famous poem 'Der Erlkönig' by Goethe or various Grimm fairy tales where the wind rustles in the Wipfeln und Kronen. Even in modern pop music, metaphors involving the height and breadth of a tree's Krone appear to symbolize growth and protection.

Everyday Conversation: While hiking (Wandern), Germans might say: 'Schau mal, wie groß die Krone dieser Eiche ist!' It's a natural way to express awe at nature's scale. In autumn, you'll hear people talking about the 'Färbung der Kronen' (coloring of the crowns) as the seasons change.

Wir saßen im Schatten der breiten Krone und genossen unser Picknick.

Die Krone des Ahorns leuchtet im Oktober in intensivem Rot.

Learning to use die Krone specifically for trees can lead to a few common pitfalls for English speakers. Because the word has multiple meanings (crown of a king, dental crown, the tree part), it is important to ensure the context is clear. However, the most frequent errors usually involve confusing 'Krone' with other parts of the tree or using the wrong grammatical gender.

Mistake 1: Krone vs. Wipfel: Many learners use 'Wipfel' and 'Krone' interchangeably. While they are related, they are not the same. Der Wipfel refers specifically to the very top, the peak of the tree. Die Krone refers to the entire branched and leafy section. If a bird is sitting on the highest branch, it is in the Wipfel. If it is hidden among the leaves, it is in the Krone.

Falsch: Der Vogel sitzt in der Krone des Berges. (Correct: Gipfel)

Explanation: You cannot use 'Krone' for the top of a mountain; that is always 'Gipfel'.

Another common mistake is the gender. English speakers often default to 'der' or 'das' for inanimate objects. Remember that 'Krone' is feminine (die). Saying 'das Krone' or 'der Krone' (in the nominative) will sound incorrect to native ears. Always pair it with feminine articles and adjectives: eine große Krone, die dichte Krone.

Mistake 2: Using 'Krone' for 'Roof': Sometimes learners translate 'canopy' literally as 'Dach' (roof). While 'Kronendach' is a valid word for the collective canopy of a forest, for an individual tree, you should use 'Krone'. Saying 'das Dach des Baumes' is poetic but not technically standard German for the tree's crown.

Richtig: Die Krone spendet Schatten. (Correct) / Falsch: Die Spitze des Baumes spendet Schatten. (Technically incorrect, as the whole crown provides the shade, not just the tip.)

Finally, be careful with the plural form. It is die Kronen, not die Kröne. German nouns ending in -e often take -n in the plural, and 'Krone' follows this rule. Using an umlaut where it doesn't belong is a common error for intermediate students. Keep the 'o' clear and simple: Kro-nen.

Confusing with 'Kranz': A 'Kranz' is a wreath. Sometimes people confuse 'Krone' and 'Kranz' because both can sit on a head. For trees, 'Kranz' is never used for the canopy, though it might be used to describe a circle of flowers *around* a tree.

In der Krone hängen viele reife Äpfel.

Die Kronen der Bäume berühren sich fast.

While die Krone is the most common and standard term for a tree's upper structure, German offers several synonyms and related terms that can add variety to your speech. Depending on whether you want to be more poetic, more technical, or more casual, you might choose a different word. Understanding the nuances between these alternatives is key to reaching a B2 or C1 level of fluency.

Baumkrone: This is the more specific version of 'Krone'. While 'Krone' can mean many things, 'Baumkrone' explicitly refers to the tree. It is often used in scientific writing or when you want to avoid ambiguity. In a forest, you might talk about the 'Baumkronen' to be absolutely clear you aren't talking about royal headwear.

Die Baumkrone filtert den Staub aus der Luft.

Translation: The tree crown filters the dust out of the air.

Another beautiful alternative is das Blätterdach (the leaf-roof or canopy). This word is more descriptive and evocative. It focuses on the leaves and the way they form a ceiling over the forest floor. You would use 'Blätterdach' when describing the feeling of being *under* the trees. If you are looking at the tree from a distance, 'Krone' is better; if you are standing under it, 'Blätterdach' is perfect.

Laubwerk / Nadelwerk: These terms refer to the mass of foliage or needles within the crown. 'Laubwerk' is used for deciduous trees (broadleaf), and 'Nadelwerk' for evergreens. They focus on the material (leaves/needles) rather than the overall shape of the structure.

Das dichte Laubwerk in der Krone macht den Baum blickdicht.

In technical forestry, you might also hear der Kronenraum (crown space). This refers to the three-dimensional volume occupied by the crown. It's used when calculating how many trees can fit in a certain area. For more casual descriptions, you can simply use 'oben' (at the top) or 'die Spitze' (the tip), although these are less precise than 'die Krone'.

Verästelung: This word refers to the 'branching' or the network of twigs. It describes the skeleton of the Krone. When a tree has lost its leaves in winter, you admire its 'filigrane Verästelung' (filigree branching) rather than its crown.

Die Krone der Tanne ist kegelförmig.

Das Eichhörnchen verschwand im dichten Grün der Krone.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The use of 'Krone' for trees is a metaphorical extension—the leafy top is seen as the 'wreath' or 'crown' that the trunk wears.

발음 가이드

UK /ˈkʁoːnə/

US /ˈkʁoʊnə/

Stress is on the first syllable: KRO-ne.

라임이 맞는 단어

Bohne Zone ohne Kanone Zitrone Matrone Patrone Ikone

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'r' like an English 'r'.
Making the final 'e' too strong (like 'ee').
Shortening the long 'o' vowel.

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize because of the English cognate 'crown'.

쓰기 3/5

Requires remembering the feminine gender and the -n plural ending.

말하기 2/5

Simple pronunciation, though the 'r' can be tricky for beginners.

듣기 2/5

Distinct sound, usually easy to hear in context.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

Baum Blatt Ast Grün Oben

다음에 배울 것

Stamm Wurzel Rinde Zweig Laub

고급

Photosynthese Kronendurchlass Bestandsschluss Phänologie

알아야 할 문법

Feminine Noun Declension

Die Krone (Nom), Der Krone (Gen/Dat), Die Krone (Acc).

Compound Noun Formation

Baum + Krone = Baumkrone.

Plural with -n

Krone -> Kronen.

Two-way Prepositions (Wechselpräpositionen)

In die Krone (Acc - movement), In der Krone (Dat - position).

Genitive Case for Possession

Die Blätter der Krone.

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수준별 예문

Der Baum hat eine grüne Krone.

The tree has a green crown.

Feminine noun 'die Krone' in the accusative case (eine Krone).

Die Krone ist sehr groß.

The crown is very large.

Nominative case.

Ein Vogel sitzt in der Krone.

A bird is sitting in the crown.

Dative case after 'in' (location).

Wo ist die Krone?

Where is the crown?

Simple question.

Die Krone hat viele Blätter.

The crown has many leaves.

Plural noun 'Blätter'.

Ich sehe die Krone.

I see the crown.

Accusative case.

Der Apfel ist in der Krone.

The apple is in the crown.

Dative case.

Die Kronen sind grün.

The crowns are green.

Plural form 'die Kronen'.

Wir machen ein Picknick unter der Krone.

We are having a picnic under the crown.

Dative case 'der Krone' after 'unter'.

Im Herbst wird die Krone braun.

In autumn, the crown turns brown.

Verb 'werden' for changes.

Die Krone von diesem Baum ist rund.

The crown of this tree is round.

Genitive replacement with 'von'.

Gestern hat der Wind die Krone bewegt.

Yesterday, the wind moved the crown.

Perfekt tense.

Die Kinder klettern fast bis zur Krone.

The children are climbing almost to the crown.

Preposition 'zu' + dative (zur = zu der).

Diese Krone bietet viel Schatten.

This crown offers a lot of shade.

Verb 'bieten'.

Die Krone ist voller Blüten.

The crown is full of blossoms.

Adjective 'voll' with genitive or 'von'.

Man kann die Krone von weitem sehen.

One can see the crown from afar.

Modal verb 'kann'.

Die Krone des Apfelbaums muss geschnitten werden.

The crown of the apple tree must be pruned.

Passive voice with modal verb.

Vögel nutzen die dichte Krone als Schutz.

Birds use the thick crown as protection.

Noun-verb combination 'als Schutz nutzen'.

Durch die Krone fällt nur wenig Licht.

Only a little light falls through the crown.

Preposition 'durch' + accusative.

Die Form der Krone verrät die Baumart.

The shape of the crown reveals the tree species.

Genitive case 'der Krone'.

Der Gärtner prüft die Gesundheit der Krone.

The gardener checks the health of the crown.

Genitive case.

In der Krone rauscht der Abendwind.

The evening wind rustles in the crown.

Poetic verb 'rauschen'.

Die Krone überragt das Dach des Hauses.

The crown towers over the roof of the house.

Inseparable prefix verb 'überragen'.

Ohne eine gesunde Krone kann der Baum nicht wachsen.

Without a healthy crown, the tree cannot grow.

Preposition 'ohne' + accusative.

Der Kronenschluss im Wald verhindert das Wachstum von Bodenpflanzen.

The canopy closure in the forest prevents the growth of ground plants.

Compound noun 'Kronenschluss'.

Die Baumkrone wurde durch den Hagel stark beschädigt.

The tree crown was heavily damaged by the hail.

Passiv Zustand (state passive).

Eine ausladende Krone ist typisch für alte Eichen.

An expansive crown is typical for old oaks.

Adjective 'ausladend'.

Wir beobachteten die Tiere hoch oben in den Kronen.

We observed the animals high up in the crowns.

Plural dative 'den Kronen'.

Die Kronenpflege ist entscheidend für die Sicherheit im Stadtpark.

Crown maintenance is crucial for safety in the city park.

Compound noun 'Kronenpflege'.

Das Sonnenlicht glitzert in den Tautropfen der Krone.

The sunlight glitters in the dewdrops of the crown.

Genitive relationship.

Die Krone fungiert als natürlicher Filter für Schadstoffe.

The crown functions as a natural filter for pollutants.

Verb 'fungieren als'.

Trotz der Trockenheit blieb die Krone erstaunlich grün.

Despite the drought, the crown remained surprisingly green.

Preposition 'trotz' + genitive.

Die filigrane Struktur der Krone zeichnete sich gegen den Abendhimmel ab.

The filigree structure of the crown stood out against the evening sky.

Reflexive verb 'sich abzeichnen'.

Eine asymmetrische Krone deutet oft auf einseitigen Lichteinfall hin.

An asymmetric crown often indicates one-sided light incidence.

Verb 'hindeuten auf'.

In der Forstwirtschaft wird die Vitalität der Bäume anhand der Kronendichte beurteilt.

In forestry, the vitality of trees is assessed based on crown density.

Preposition 'anhand' + genitive.

Das Rauschen der Kronen wirkte beruhigend auf die Wanderer.

The rustling of the crowns had a calming effect on the hikers.

Nominalized verb 'Rauschen'.

Die Krone dient als komplexes Habitat für zahlreiche spezialisierte Insektenarten.

The crown serves as a complex habitat for numerous specialized insect species.

Verb 'dienen als'.

Durch gezielte Eingriffe in die Krone lässt sich das Wachstum steuern.

Growth can be controlled through targeted interventions in the crown.

'lässt sich' + infinitive (passive substitute).

Die Krone wölbt sich wie eine Kathedrale über den Waldweg.

The crown arches like a cathedral over the forest path.

Simile with 'wie'.

Verluste in der Krone können die Photosyntheseleistung drastisch reduzieren.

Losses in the crown can drastically reduce photosynthetic performance.

Compound word 'Photosyntheseleistung'.

Die majestätische Krone thronte über dem Unterholz wie ein unnahbarer Herrscher.

The majestic crown sat enthroned above the undergrowth like an unapproachable ruler.

Highly metaphorical language.

In den obersten Etagen der Krone entfaltet sich ein Mikrokosmos, der dem menschlichen Auge verborgen bleibt.

In the uppermost levels of the crown, a microcosmos unfolds that remains hidden from the human eye.

Complex relative clause.

Die Krone fungiert als Pufferzone gegenüber extremen Witterungseinflüssen.

The crown functions as a buffer zone against extreme weather influences.

Abstract terminology.

Das Lichtspiel in der Krone evoziert eine fast sakrale Atmosphäre.

The play of light in the crown evokes an almost sacred atmosphere.

Elevated vocabulary ('evozieren', 'sakral').

Die Krone ist das Resultat eines jahrzehntelangen Ringens um Ressourcen.

The crown is the result of a decades-long struggle for resources.

Metaphorical 'Ringen um'.

Manche Baumarten neigen zur Ausbildung einer kugeligen Krone, während andere eher säulenförmig wachsen.

Some tree species tend to form a spherical crown, while others grow more column-like.

Technical botanical description.

Die Krone absorbiert nicht nur Licht, sondern auch den Lärm der angrenzenden Autobahn.

The crown absorbs not only light but also the noise of the adjacent highway.

Double conjunction 'nicht nur... sondern auch'.

Jeder Ast der Krone erzählt die Geschichte eines überstandenen Winters.

Every branch of the crown tells the story of a survived winter.

Personification.

자주 쓰는 조합

eine dichte Krone

die Krone stutzen

in der Krone sitzen

eine ausladende Krone

die Krone rauscht

Kronenpflege betreiben

durch die Kronen

eine lichte Krone

die Krone entlasten

hoch in der Krone

자주 쓰는 구문

Kronen der Schöpfung

— Actually refers to humans as the 'crown of creation', but often used in nature contexts to describe majestic trees.

Alte Bäume sind die wahren Kronen der Schöpfung.

Bis in die Krone

— Up to the very top. Used to describe something affecting the whole tree.

Der Frost zog bis in die Krone.

Schutz in der Krone

— Finding safety among the branches.

Das Tier suchte Schutz in der Krone.

Die Krone lichtet sich

— The leaves are falling or the tree is becoming unhealthy.

Im Herbst lichtet sich die Krone.

Schatten durch die Krone

— Shade provided by the canopy.

Wir genossen den Schatten durch die Krone.

Kronen im Wind

— A common descriptive phrase for swaying trees.

Die Kronen im Wind sahen aus wie Wellen.

Die Krone kappen

— To cut off the top of the tree.

Der Gärtner musste die Krone kappen.

Farbenpracht in der Krone

— The colorful leaves in autumn.

Die Farbenpracht in der Krone war überwältigend.

Kronen der Berge

— Metaphorical use for mountain peaks, though 'Gipfel' is standard.

Die weißen Kronen der Berge leuchteten.

Unter den Kronen

— Walking or being beneath the trees.

Es ist kühl unter den Kronen.

자주 혼동되는 단어

die Krone vs Gipfel

A Gipfel is for mountains or the absolute peak; Krone is for the whole tree top.

die Krone vs Spitze

Spitze is just the very tip; Krone is the whole leafy area.

die Krone vs Kranz

Kranz is a wreath; it is never used for a tree's canopy.

관용어 및 표현

"Einer Sache die Krone aufsetzen"

— To top something off (usually in a negative sense, though can be positive).

Das setzt dem Ganzen die Krone auf!

informal/common

"In die Krone steigen"

— To get to someone's head (like alcohol). Plays on the 'head/top' meaning.

Der Wein ist mir direkt in die Krone gestiegen.

informal

"Sich die Krone richten"

— To fix one's crown (metaphorically: to recover after a setback).

Hinfallen, aufstehen, Krone richten, weitergehen.

modern/colloquial

"Ein Zacken aus der Krone brechen"

— To lose prestige or to feel something is beneath one's dignity.

Dir bricht kein Zacken aus der Krone, wenn du dich entschuldigst.

common

"Den Baum an der Krone packen"

— To start something from the wrong end (not a standard idiom, but a logical metaphor).

Du packst den Baum an der Krone statt an der Wurzel.

inventive

"Hoch hinaus in die Krone wollen"

— To have high ambitions.

Er will immer gleich hoch hinaus in die Krone.

metaphorical

"Die Krone der Schöpfung"

— The pinnacle of creation (referring to humans).

Der Mensch hält sich für die Krone der Schöpfung.

philosophical

"Kronzeuge sein"

— To be a star witness (legal term related to 'crown').

Er trat als Kronzeuge auf.

formal

"Kronjuwelen"

— Crown jewels (often used metaphorically for something valuable).

Das sind die Kronjuwelen seiner Sammlung.

metaphorical

"Die Krone verlieren"

— To lose one's top/status.

Der Baum verlor seine Krone im Sturm.

literal/metaphorical

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die Krone vs der Wipfel

Both refer to the top of a tree.

Wipfel is more poetic and refers to the highest point. Krone is botanical and refers to the entire branched structure.

Der Wind spielt in den Wipfeln, aber das Nest ist sicher in der Krone.

die Krone vs das Blätterdach

Both refer to the leafy part.

Blätterdach describes the canopy from below (looking up). Krone describes the structure as a whole.

Das Blätterdach schützte uns vor der Sonne.

die Krone vs der Gipfel

Both mean 'top'.

Gipfel is for mountains. Krone is for trees.

Wir erreichten den Gipfel des Berges.

die Krone vs die Baumspitze

Both mean 'top of the tree'.

Baumspitze is the vertical end point. Krone is the volume of branches.

Die Baumspitze wurde vom Blitz getroffen.

die Krone vs der Ast

Branches are part of the crown.

An Ast is a single branch. Die Krone is the collection of all branches.

Ein dicker Ast brach aus der Krone.

문장 패턴

Der Baum hat eine [Farbe] Krone.

Der Baum hat eine grüne Krone.

Wir sitzen unter der [Adjektiv] Krone.

Wir sitzen unter der großen Krone.

Man muss die Krone [Verb], damit [Grund].

Man muss die Krone schneiden, damit der Baum gesund bleibt.

Die [Adjektiv] Krone bietet Schutz vor [Substantiv].

Die dichte Krone bietet Schutz vor dem Regen.

Infolge des Sturms kam es zu massiven Schäden in der Krone.

Die Krone fungiert als essenzieller Bestandteil des urbanen Ökosystems.

In der Krone [Verb] ein [Substantiv].

In der Krone nistet ein Vogel.

Die Krone des Baumes ist durch [Substantiv] geprägt.

Die Krone des Baumes ist durch weite Äste geprägt.

어휘 가족

명사

Baumkrone

Kronendach

Kronenpflege

Kronenansatz

Zahnkrone

Geldkrone

Kronleuchter

동사

krönen

bekrönen

entkronen

형용사

gekrönt

kronenlos

kronenartig

사용법

frequency

Common in nature, gardening, and literary contexts.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'der Krone' in nominative. → die Krone
Krone is feminine, not masculine.
Confusing 'Krone' with 'Gipfel' for mountains. → Berggipfel
Krone is strictly for trees or royalty; Gipfel is for mountain peaks.
Saying 'die Kröne' for plural. → die Kronen
The plural does not take an umlaut.
Using 'Krone' for a single leaf. → das Blatt
Krone refers to the whole collection of branches and leaves.
Translating 'canopy' as 'Zelt'. → Kronendach
'Zelt' is a tent. For a forest canopy, use 'Kronendach'.

팁

Gender Tip

Remember 'die Krone' is feminine. Associate it with 'die Königin' (the queen) to help remember the gender.

Precision

Use 'Krone' instead of 'oben' to sound more like a native speaker when describing nature.

Gardening

If you are talking about pruning, the correct verb is 'die Krone schneiden' or 'auslichten'.

Literature

When reading German poems, 'Krone' often symbolizes the grandeur of nature.

Vowel Length

The 'o' in Krone is long. Make sure to hold it a bit longer than the English 'o' in 'got'.

Compounds

Learn 'Baumkrone' and 'Kronendach' together; they are the most useful compounds.

Weather

In storm reports, look for the word 'Kronenbruch' (branch/crown break).

Observation

Try to spot different 'Kronenformen' (crown shapes) next time you are in a park.

Mnemonic

A tree's 'Krone' is its 'crown'. Both start with 'Kr' and end with 'ne/wn'.

Metaphor

Understand that 'Krone' can also mean the pinnacle of something, like 'die Krone der Schöpfung'.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a tree is a king. The leaves and branches at the top are his green 'Krone' (crown).

시각적 연상

Picture a majestic oak tree with a gold crown sitting on its leafy top. This links the royal meaning to the tree meaning.

Word Web

Baum Blatt Ast Wald Schatten Grün Wipfel Natur

챌린지

Go for a walk and identify three different trees. Describe the shape of their 'Krone' in German (e.g., 'Die Krone ist spitz', 'Die Krone ist breit').

어원

Derived from the Latin 'corona', which means 'wreath', 'garland', or 'crown'. It entered the German language through Old High German 'krona'.

원래 의미: A circular head ornament or wreath.

Indo-European (via Latin into Germanic).

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; 'Krone' is a very safe and standard word.

English uses 'crown' for trees too, but 'canopy' or 'treetop' is often more common in casual speech. In German, 'Krone' is the standard every-day word.

The 'Baumkronenpfad' in Hainich National Park is a famous tourist destination. Goethe's 'Wandrers Nachtlied' mentions the peace in the 'Wipfeln' (related to crowns). The brothers Grimm often describe magical events happening in the 'Kronen' of ancient trees.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Forestry/Biology

Kronendichte messen
Zustand der Krone
Kronenkonkurrenz
Lichtkrone vs. Schattenkrone

Gardening

Krone auslichten
Krone zurückschneiden
Form der Krone
Kronenansatz wählen

Weather Reports

Kronenbrüche durch Sturm
Schneelast in der Krone
Windwurfgefahr
Abgebrochene Äste

Hiking/Nature

Blick in die Kronen
Rauschen der Baumkronen
Schattenplatz unter der Krone
Herbstfärbung der Kronen

Literature/Poetry

Die Krone des Waldes
Silberne Kronen im Mondlicht
Stolze Kronen
Geflüster in den Kronen

대화 시작하기

"Haben Sie bemerkt, wie dicht die Krone dieser alten Eiche ist?"

"Welche Baumkrone gefällt Ihnen im Herbst am besten?"

"Wussten Sie, dass man die Gesundheit eines Baumes an seiner Krone erkennen kann?"

"Sollten wir die Krone unseres Apfelbaums dieses Jahr schneiden?"

"Wie fühlt es sich an, von einem Baumkronenpfad aus in die Tiefe zu schauen?"

일기 주제

Beschreibe die Krone deines Lieblingsbaumes zu verschiedenen Jahreszeiten.

Stell dir vor, du lebst in einer Baumkrone. Wie würde dein Alltag aussehen?

Warum ist der Schutz der Baumkronen in unseren Städten so wichtig?

Schreibe ein kurzes Gedicht über den Wind, der durch die Kronen der Bäume weht.

Was passiert in der Krone eines Baumes, wenn ein schwerer Sturm aufzieht?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Nein, auch Nadelbäume haben eine Krone. Man spricht dann oft von der 'Nadelkrone'. Jede Baumart hat eine charakteristische Kronenform.

'Baumkrone' ist einfach präziser. Im Alltag sagen Deutsche oft nur 'Krone', wenn klar ist, dass es um einen Baum geht.

Normalerweise nicht. Bei Blumen spricht man eher von der 'Blüte' oder dem 'Blütenkopf'. 'Krone' ist für Gehölze (Bäume und Sträucher).

Man kann 'Kronendach' oder 'Blätterdach' sagen. Wenn man den Teil eines einzelnen Baumes meint, ist 'Krone' am besten.

Ja, es wird in der Forstwissenschaft benutzt, ist aber auch ein ganz normales Wort in der Alltagssprache.

Das ist ein künstlicher Ersatz für den oberen Teil eines Zahns. Es hat nichts mit Bäumen zu tun, benutzt aber dasselbe Wort.

Ja, man spricht vom 'Kronensterben', wenn die Äste eines Baumes von oben herab austrocknen und absterben.

Der Plural ist 'die Kronen'. Man fügt einfach ein -n am Ende hinzu.

Ja, zum Beispiel 'Das setzt dem Ganzen die Krone auf', was bedeutet, dass etwas eine Situation (meist negativ) vollendet.

Weil der obere Teil des Baumes wie ein Schmuckstück oder eine Kopfbedeckung auf dem Stamm sitzt.

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