die Krone 30秒了解
- The term 'die Krone' refers to the entire leafy and branched upper part of a tree, starting from the first main branches.
- It is a feminine noun (die Krone, plural: die Kronen) and is central to botanical and nature-related vocabulary in German.
- Commonly heard in contexts like gardening (pruning), forestry (health), and literature (atmospheric descriptions of rustling leaves).
- It differs from 'Wipfel' (tip) by referring to the whole structure rather than just the highest point of the tree.
The German noun die Krone is a fascinating word because it bridges the gap between the world of royalty and the world of nature. In the specific context of botany and forestry, it refers to the crown or canopy of a tree. This encompasses everything from the first major fork in the trunk up to the very highest leaf. When you look at a forest, the sea of green you see from above is composed of many individual Kronen. For a German speaker, the word evokes an image of majesty and protection, as the tree's crown acts like a natural umbrella for the forest floor.
- Botanical Significance
- In biological terms, the Krone is the powerhouse of the tree. It is where photosynthesis occurs, where the tree 'breathes' through its leaves, and where it interacts most directly with the atmosphere. German foresters distinguish between different shapes, such as the Kugelkrone (spherical crown) or the Säulenkrone (columnar crown).
Der Sturm hat die obere Krone der alten Eiche schwer beschädigt.
People use this word most frequently when describing the appearance of trees in parks, gardens, or the wild. If you are hiking in the Black Forest, you might comment on how dense the Baumkronen are, blocking out the sunlight. It is a more technical and precise word than simply saying 'the top of the tree' (die Baumspitze), as the crown refers to the entire leafy structure, not just the highest point.
- Metaphorical Usage
- Just as a king wears a crown, the tree wears its Krone as a sign of its age and strength. In literature, poets often use the word to personify nature, giving trees a sense of nobility. A 'gekrönter Baum' (crowned tree) is a common motif in German Romanticism.
Vögel bauen ihre Nester oft tief im Schutz der dichten Krone.
In modern urban planning, the size of a tree's Krone is a critical factor. It determines how much shade a street will have and how much cooling effect the tree provides. When a tree is pruned, the gardener performs Kronenpflege (crown care) to ensure the tree remains healthy and balanced. This specific vocabulary is essential for anyone interested in gardening or environmental science in Germany.
- Visual Identification
- When identifying trees in winter, the structure of the bare Krone—its branching pattern—is often the best way to tell a linden from a maple without their leaves.
Im Herbst verfärben sich die Blätter in der Krone zuerst.
Das Sonnenlicht bricht sich wunderschön in der Krone der Birke.
Using die Krone correctly in a sentence requires an understanding of its grammatical gender and how it interacts with different verbs. Because it is a feminine noun, you will use die, der, der, die across the four cases. When referring to a tree, it is often part of a compound noun: die Baumkrone. However, in a context where the tree is already the subject of conversation, simply using die Krone is perfectly natural and less repetitive.
- Common Verbs and Prepositions
- You will often find 'Krone' used with prepositions of place. For example, 'in der Krone' (in the crown) uses the dative case to indicate location. Verbs like schneiden (to cut), stutzen (to trim), or pflegen (to care for) are common when talking about maintenance. Nature-related verbs like rauschen (to rustle) or leuchten (to glow/shine) describe the sensory experience of the canopy.
Man muss die Krone des Apfelbaums regelmäßig zurückschneiden, damit er mehr Früchte trägt.
In descriptive writing, the genitive case is frequently used to link the crown to the tree. Phrases like die Krone des Baumes (the crown of the tree) or die Kronen der Eichen (the crowns of the oaks) add a level of sophistication to your German. Note that the plural is die Kronen. If you are describing a forest scene, you might say: 'Das Licht fiel durch die Kronen der Bäume' (The light fell through the crowns of the trees).
- Sentence Patterns
- A common pattern is: [Subject] + [Verb] + [Preposition] + [Article] + Krone. For example: 'Das Eichhörnchen springt in der Krone herum.' (The squirrel jumps around in the crown.) Another pattern involves describing the state of the crown: 'Die Krone ist [Adjective].' For example: 'Die Krone ist sehr ausladend.' (The crown is very wide-spreading.)
Die weite Krone der Kastanie bietet an heißen Tagen viel Schatten.
In technical contexts, such as forestry reports, you might see 'Krone' used in the accusative case with verbs of observation. 'Wir untersuchten die Krone auf Schädlingsbefall.' (We examined the crown for pest infestation.) This demonstrates the word's utility in professional German environments. Whether you are writing a poem or a scientific report, 'die Krone' remains the standard term for this part of the tree.
- Adjective Agreement
- Since 'Krone' is feminine, adjectives modifying it must take the appropriate endings. 'Eine dichte Krone' (a thick crown), 'die grüne Krone' (the green crown), 'der hohen Krone' (of the high crown - genitive).
Über uns wölbte sich die gewaltige Krone einer alten Buche.
Buntspechte klopfen oft an den Ästen in der Krone.
If you spend time in Germany, you will encounter the word die Krone in a variety of real-life settings. While its royal meaning is common in history museums or fairy tales, the botanical meaning is omnipresent in daily life, especially given Germany's love for its forests and green spaces. You will hear it in news reports about weather, in gardening centers, and in educational programs about the environment.
- In the News and Weather
- After a heavy storm (Ein schweres Unwetter), news anchors often report on 'abgebrochene Kronen' (broken crowns) or trees that have lost their 'Kronendach' (canopy). This is a standard part of reporting on storm damage in urban areas like Berlin or Munich.
Die Feuerwehr musste die Krone sichern, damit keine Äste auf die Straße fallen.
In the world of Gartenbau (horticulture), 'die Krone' is a technical term you'll hear when buying a fruit tree. A salesperson might ask if you want a tree with a 'Hochstamm' (high trunk) where the Krone starts at 1.80 meters, or a 'Halbstamm' (half trunk). Understanding this word helps you navigate German nurseries and garden centers effectively.
- Forestry and Ecology
- In documentaries about the 'Waldsterben' (forest dieback), experts frequently discuss the health of the Kronen. A thinning crown (eine lichter werdende Krone) is a primary indicator of tree stress due to drought or pollution. This makes the word central to environmental discourse in Germany.
Wissenschaftler beobachten die Krone per Drohne, um die Gesundheit des Waldes zu prüfen.
Literature and folk songs also use 'die Krone' to create atmosphere. Think of the famous poem 'Der Erlkönig' by Goethe or various Grimm fairy tales where the wind rustles in the Wipfeln und Kronen. Even in modern pop music, metaphors involving the height and breadth of a tree's Krone appear to symbolize growth and protection.
- Everyday Conversation
- While hiking (Wandern), Germans might say: 'Schau mal, wie groß die Krone dieser Eiche ist!' It's a natural way to express awe at nature's scale. In autumn, you'll hear people talking about the 'Färbung der Kronen' (coloring of the crowns) as the seasons change.
Wir saßen im Schatten der breiten Krone und genossen unser Picknick.
Die Krone des Ahorns leuchtet im Oktober in intensivem Rot.
Learning to use die Krone specifically for trees can lead to a few common pitfalls for English speakers. Because the word has multiple meanings (crown of a king, dental crown, the tree part), it is important to ensure the context is clear. However, the most frequent errors usually involve confusing 'Krone' with other parts of the tree or using the wrong grammatical gender.
- Mistake 1: Krone vs. Wipfel
- Many learners use 'Wipfel' and 'Krone' interchangeably. While they are related, they are not the same. Der Wipfel refers specifically to the very top, the peak of the tree. Die Krone refers to the entire branched and leafy section. If a bird is sitting on the highest branch, it is in the Wipfel. If it is hidden among the leaves, it is in the Krone.
Falsch: Der Vogel sitzt in der Krone des Berges. (Correct: Gipfel)
Another common mistake is the gender. English speakers often default to 'der' or 'das' for inanimate objects. Remember that 'Krone' is feminine (die). Saying 'das Krone' or 'der Krone' (in the nominative) will sound incorrect to native ears. Always pair it with feminine articles and adjectives: eine große Krone, die dichte Krone.
- Mistake 2: Using 'Krone' for 'Roof'
- Sometimes learners translate 'canopy' literally as 'Dach' (roof). While 'Kronendach' is a valid word for the collective canopy of a forest, for an individual tree, you should use 'Krone'. Saying 'das Dach des Baumes' is poetic but not technically standard German for the tree's crown.
Richtig: Die Krone spendet Schatten. (Correct) / Falsch: Die Spitze des Baumes spendet Schatten. (Technically incorrect, as the whole crown provides the shade, not just the tip.)
Finally, be careful with the plural form. It is die Kronen, not die Kröne. German nouns ending in -e often take -n in the plural, and 'Krone' follows this rule. Using an umlaut where it doesn't belong is a common error for intermediate students. Keep the 'o' clear and simple: Kro-nen.
- Confusing with 'Kranz'
- A 'Kranz' is a wreath. Sometimes people confuse 'Krone' and 'Kranz' because both can sit on a head. For trees, 'Kranz' is never used for the canopy, though it might be used to describe a circle of flowers *around* a tree.
In der Krone hängen viele reife Äpfel.
Die Kronen der Bäume berühren sich fast.
While die Krone is the most common and standard term for a tree's upper structure, German offers several synonyms and related terms that can add variety to your speech. Depending on whether you want to be more poetic, more technical, or more casual, you might choose a different word. Understanding the nuances between these alternatives is key to reaching a B2 or C1 level of fluency.
- Baumkrone
- This is the more specific version of 'Krone'. While 'Krone' can mean many things, 'Baumkrone' explicitly refers to the tree. It is often used in scientific writing or when you want to avoid ambiguity. In a forest, you might talk about the 'Baumkronen' to be absolutely clear you aren't talking about royal headwear.
Die Baumkrone filtert den Staub aus der Luft.
Another beautiful alternative is das Blätterdach (the leaf-roof or canopy). This word is more descriptive and evocative. It focuses on the leaves and the way they form a ceiling over the forest floor. You would use 'Blätterdach' when describing the feeling of being *under* the trees. If you are looking at the tree from a distance, 'Krone' is better; if you are standing under it, 'Blätterdach' is perfect.
- Laubwerk / Nadelwerk
- These terms refer to the mass of foliage or needles within the crown. 'Laubwerk' is used for deciduous trees (broadleaf), and 'Nadelwerk' for evergreens. They focus on the material (leaves/needles) rather than the overall shape of the structure.
Das dichte Laubwerk in der Krone macht den Baum blickdicht.
In technical forestry, you might also hear der Kronenraum (crown space). This refers to the three-dimensional volume occupied by the crown. It's used when calculating how many trees can fit in a certain area. For more casual descriptions, you can simply use 'oben' (at the top) or 'die Spitze' (the tip), although these are less precise than 'die Krone'.
- Verästelung
- This word refers to the 'branching' or the network of twigs. It describes the skeleton of the Krone. When a tree has lost its leaves in winter, you admire its 'filigrane Verästelung' (filigree branching) rather than its crown.
Die Krone der Tanne ist kegelförmig.
Das Eichhörnchen verschwand im dichten Grün der Krone.
How Formal Is It?
趣味小知识
The use of 'Krone' for trees is a metaphorical extension—the leafy top is seen as the 'wreath' or 'crown' that the trunk wears.
发音指南
- Pronouncing the 'r' like an English 'r'.
- Making the final 'e' too strong (like 'ee').
- Shortening the long 'o' vowel.
难度评级
Easy to recognize because of the English cognate 'crown'.
Requires remembering the feminine gender and the -n plural ending.
Simple pronunciation, though the 'r' can be tricky for beginners.
Distinct sound, usually easy to hear in context.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Feminine Noun Declension
Die Krone (Nom), Der Krone (Gen/Dat), Die Krone (Acc).
Compound Noun Formation
Baum + Krone = Baumkrone.
Plural with -n
Krone -> Kronen.
Two-way Prepositions (Wechselpräpositionen)
In die Krone (Acc - movement), In der Krone (Dat - position).
Genitive Case for Possession
Die Blätter der Krone.
按水平分级的例句
Der Baum hat eine grüne Krone.
The tree has a green crown.
Feminine noun 'die Krone' in the accusative case (eine Krone).
Die Krone ist sehr groß.
The crown is very large.
Nominative case.
Ein Vogel sitzt in der Krone.
A bird is sitting in the crown.
Dative case after 'in' (location).
Wo ist die Krone?
Where is the crown?
Simple question.
Die Krone hat viele Blätter.
The crown has many leaves.
Plural noun 'Blätter'.
Ich sehe die Krone.
I see the crown.
Accusative case.
Der Apfel ist in der Krone.
The apple is in the crown.
Dative case.
Die Kronen sind grün.
The crowns are green.
Plural form 'die Kronen'.
Wir machen ein Picknick unter der Krone.
We are having a picnic under the crown.
Dative case 'der Krone' after 'unter'.
Im Herbst wird die Krone braun.
In autumn, the crown turns brown.
Verb 'werden' for changes.
Die Krone von diesem Baum ist rund.
The crown of this tree is round.
Genitive replacement with 'von'.
Gestern hat der Wind die Krone bewegt.
Yesterday, the wind moved the crown.
Perfekt tense.
Die Kinder klettern fast bis zur Krone.
The children are climbing almost to the crown.
Preposition 'zu' + dative (zur = zu der).
Diese Krone bietet viel Schatten.
This crown offers a lot of shade.
Verb 'bieten'.
Die Krone ist voller Blüten.
The crown is full of blossoms.
Adjective 'voll' with genitive or 'von'.
Man kann die Krone von weitem sehen.
One can see the crown from afar.
Modal verb 'kann'.
Die Krone des Apfelbaums muss geschnitten werden.
The crown of the apple tree must be pruned.
Passive voice with modal verb.
Vögel nutzen die dichte Krone als Schutz.
Birds use the thick crown as protection.
Noun-verb combination 'als Schutz nutzen'.
Durch die Krone fällt nur wenig Licht.
Only a little light falls through the crown.
Preposition 'durch' + accusative.
Die Form der Krone verrät die Baumart.
The shape of the crown reveals the tree species.
Genitive case 'der Krone'.
Der Gärtner prüft die Gesundheit der Krone.
The gardener checks the health of the crown.
Genitive case.
In der Krone rauscht der Abendwind.
The evening wind rustles in the crown.
Poetic verb 'rauschen'.
Die Krone überragt das Dach des Hauses.
The crown towers over the roof of the house.
Inseparable prefix verb 'überragen'.
Ohne eine gesunde Krone kann der Baum nicht wachsen.
Without a healthy crown, the tree cannot grow.
Preposition 'ohne' + accusative.
Der Kronenschluss im Wald verhindert das Wachstum von Bodenpflanzen.
The canopy closure in the forest prevents the growth of ground plants.
Compound noun 'Kronenschluss'.
Die Baumkrone wurde durch den Hagel stark beschädigt.
The tree crown was heavily damaged by the hail.
Passiv Zustand (state passive).
Eine ausladende Krone ist typisch für alte Eichen.
An expansive crown is typical for old oaks.
Adjective 'ausladend'.
Wir beobachteten die Tiere hoch oben in den Kronen.
We observed the animals high up in the crowns.
Plural dative 'den Kronen'.
Die Kronenpflege ist entscheidend für die Sicherheit im Stadtpark.
Crown maintenance is crucial for safety in the city park.
Compound noun 'Kronenpflege'.
Das Sonnenlicht glitzert in den Tautropfen der Krone.
The sunlight glitters in the dewdrops of the crown.
Genitive relationship.
Die Krone fungiert als natürlicher Filter für Schadstoffe.
The crown functions as a natural filter for pollutants.
Verb 'fungieren als'.
Trotz der Trockenheit blieb die Krone erstaunlich grün.
Despite the drought, the crown remained surprisingly green.
Preposition 'trotz' + genitive.
Die filigrane Struktur der Krone zeichnete sich gegen den Abendhimmel ab.
The filigree structure of the crown stood out against the evening sky.
Reflexive verb 'sich abzeichnen'.
Eine asymmetrische Krone deutet oft auf einseitigen Lichteinfall hin.
An asymmetric crown often indicates one-sided light incidence.
Verb 'hindeuten auf'.
In der Forstwirtschaft wird die Vitalität der Bäume anhand der Kronendichte beurteilt.
In forestry, the vitality of trees is assessed based on crown density.
Preposition 'anhand' + genitive.
Das Rauschen der Kronen wirkte beruhigend auf die Wanderer.
The rustling of the crowns had a calming effect on the hikers.
Nominalized verb 'Rauschen'.
Die Krone dient als komplexes Habitat für zahlreiche spezialisierte Insektenarten.
The crown serves as a complex habitat for numerous specialized insect species.
Verb 'dienen als'.
Durch gezielte Eingriffe in die Krone lässt sich das Wachstum steuern.
Growth can be controlled through targeted interventions in the crown.
'lässt sich' + infinitive (passive substitute).
Die Krone wölbt sich wie eine Kathedrale über den Waldweg.
The crown arches like a cathedral over the forest path.
Simile with 'wie'.
Verluste in der Krone können die Photosyntheseleistung drastisch reduzieren.
Losses in the crown can drastically reduce photosynthetic performance.
Compound word 'Photosyntheseleistung'.
Die majestätische Krone thronte über dem Unterholz wie ein unnahbarer Herrscher.
The majestic crown sat enthroned above the undergrowth like an unapproachable ruler.
Highly metaphorical language.
In den obersten Etagen der Krone entfaltet sich ein Mikrokosmos, der dem menschlichen Auge verborgen bleibt.
In the uppermost levels of the crown, a microcosmos unfolds that remains hidden from the human eye.
Complex relative clause.
Die Krone fungiert als Pufferzone gegenüber extremen Witterungseinflüssen.
The crown functions as a buffer zone against extreme weather influences.
Abstract terminology.
Das Lichtspiel in der Krone evoziert eine fast sakrale Atmosphäre.
The play of light in the crown evokes an almost sacred atmosphere.
Elevated vocabulary ('evozieren', 'sakral').
Die Krone ist das Resultat eines jahrzehntelangen Ringens um Ressourcen.
The crown is the result of a decades-long struggle for resources.
Metaphorical 'Ringen um'.
Manche Baumarten neigen zur Ausbildung einer kugeligen Krone, während andere eher säulenförmig wachsen.
Some tree species tend to form a spherical crown, while others grow more column-like.
Technical botanical description.
Die Krone absorbiert nicht nur Licht, sondern auch den Lärm der angrenzenden Autobahn.
The crown absorbs not only light but also the noise of the adjacent highway.
Double conjunction 'nicht nur... sondern auch'.
Jeder Ast der Krone erzählt die Geschichte eines überstandenen Winters.
Every branch of the crown tells the story of a survived winter.
Personification.
常见搭配
常用短语
— Actually refers to humans as the 'crown of creation', but often used in nature contexts to describe majestic trees.
Alte Bäume sind die wahren Kronen der Schöpfung.
— Up to the very top. Used to describe something affecting the whole tree.
Der Frost zog bis in die Krone.
— The leaves are falling or the tree is becoming unhealthy.
Im Herbst lichtet sich die Krone.
— A common descriptive phrase for swaying trees.
Die Kronen im Wind sahen aus wie Wellen.
— The colorful leaves in autumn.
Die Farbenpracht in der Krone war überwältigend.
— Metaphorical use for mountain peaks, though 'Gipfel' is standard.
Die weißen Kronen der Berge leuchteten.
容易混淆的词
A Gipfel is for mountains or the absolute peak; Krone is for the whole tree top.
Spitze is just the very tip; Krone is the whole leafy area.
Kranz is a wreath; it is never used for a tree's canopy.
习语与表达
— To top something off (usually in a negative sense, though can be positive).
Das setzt dem Ganzen die Krone auf!
informal/common— To get to someone's head (like alcohol). Plays on the 'head/top' meaning.
Der Wein ist mir direkt in die Krone gestiegen.
informal— To fix one's crown (metaphorically: to recover after a setback).
Hinfallen, aufstehen, Krone richten, weitergehen.
modern/colloquial— To lose prestige or to feel something is beneath one's dignity.
Dir bricht kein Zacken aus der Krone, wenn du dich entschuldigst.
common— To start something from the wrong end (not a standard idiom, but a logical metaphor).
Du packst den Baum an der Krone statt an der Wurzel.
inventive— To have high ambitions.
Er will immer gleich hoch hinaus in die Krone.
metaphorical— The pinnacle of creation (referring to humans).
Der Mensch hält sich für die Krone der Schöpfung.
philosophical— To be a star witness (legal term related to 'crown').
Er trat als Kronzeuge auf.
formal— Crown jewels (often used metaphorically for something valuable).
Das sind die Kronjuwelen seiner Sammlung.
metaphorical— To lose one's top/status.
Der Baum verlor seine Krone im Sturm.
literal/metaphorical容易混淆
Both refer to the top of a tree.
Wipfel is more poetic and refers to the highest point. Krone is botanical and refers to the entire branched structure.
Der Wind spielt in den Wipfeln, aber das Nest ist sicher in der Krone.
Both refer to the leafy part.
Blätterdach describes the canopy from below (looking up). Krone describes the structure as a whole.
Das Blätterdach schützte uns vor der Sonne.
Both mean 'top'.
Gipfel is for mountains. Krone is for trees.
Wir erreichten den Gipfel des Berges.
Both mean 'top of the tree'.
Baumspitze is the vertical end point. Krone is the volume of branches.
Die Baumspitze wurde vom Blitz getroffen.
Branches are part of the crown.
An Ast is a single branch. Die Krone is the collection of all branches.
Ein dicker Ast brach aus der Krone.
句型
Der Baum hat eine [Farbe] Krone.
Der Baum hat eine grüne Krone.
Wir sitzen unter der [Adjektiv] Krone.
Wir sitzen unter der großen Krone.
Man muss die Krone [Verb], damit [Grund].
Man muss die Krone schneiden, damit der Baum gesund bleibt.
Die [Adjektiv] Krone bietet Schutz vor [Substantiv].
Die dichte Krone bietet Schutz vor dem Regen.
Infolge des Sturms kam es zu massiven Schäden in der Krone.
Infolge des Sturms kam es zu massiven Schäden in der Krone.
Die Krone fungiert als essenzieller Bestandteil des urbanen Ökosystems.
Die Krone fungiert als essenzieller Bestandteil des urbanen Ökosystems.
In der Krone [Verb] ein [Substantiv].
In der Krone nistet ein Vogel.
Die Krone des Baumes ist durch [Substantiv] geprägt.
Die Krone des Baumes ist durch weite Äste geprägt.
词族
名词
动词
形容词
相关
如何使用
Common in nature, gardening, and literary contexts.
-
Using 'der Krone' in nominative.
→
die Krone
Krone is feminine, not masculine.
-
Confusing 'Krone' with 'Gipfel' for mountains.
→
Berggipfel
Krone is strictly for trees or royalty; Gipfel is for mountain peaks.
-
Saying 'die Kröne' for plural.
→
die Kronen
The plural does not take an umlaut.
-
Using 'Krone' for a single leaf.
→
das Blatt
Krone refers to the whole collection of branches and leaves.
-
Translating 'canopy' as 'Zelt'.
→
Kronendach
'Zelt' is a tent. For a forest canopy, use 'Kronendach'.
小贴士
Gender Tip
Remember 'die Krone' is feminine. Associate it with 'die Königin' (the queen) to help remember the gender.
Precision
Use 'Krone' instead of 'oben' to sound more like a native speaker when describing nature.
Gardening
If you are talking about pruning, the correct verb is 'die Krone schneiden' or 'auslichten'.
Literature
When reading German poems, 'Krone' often symbolizes the grandeur of nature.
Vowel Length
The 'o' in Krone is long. Make sure to hold it a bit longer than the English 'o' in 'got'.
Compounds
Learn 'Baumkrone' and 'Kronendach' together; they are the most useful compounds.
Weather
In storm reports, look for the word 'Kronenbruch' (branch/crown break).
Observation
Try to spot different 'Kronenformen' (crown shapes) next time you are in a park.
Mnemonic
A tree's 'Krone' is its 'crown'. Both start with 'Kr' and end with 'ne/wn'.
Metaphor
Understand that 'Krone' can also mean the pinnacle of something, like 'die Krone der Schöpfung'.
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a tree is a king. The leaves and branches at the top are his green 'Krone' (crown).
视觉联想
Picture a majestic oak tree with a gold crown sitting on its leafy top. This links the royal meaning to the tree meaning.
Word Web
挑战
Go for a walk and identify three different trees. Describe the shape of their 'Krone' in German (e.g., 'Die Krone ist spitz', 'Die Krone ist breit').
词源
Derived from the Latin 'corona', which means 'wreath', 'garland', or 'crown'. It entered the German language through Old High German 'krona'.
原始含义： A circular head ornament or wreath.
Indo-European (via Latin into Germanic).文化背景
No specific sensitivities; 'Krone' is a very safe and standard word.
English uses 'crown' for trees too, but 'canopy' or 'treetop' is often more common in casual speech. In German, 'Krone' is the standard every-day word.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Forestry/Biology
- Kronendichte messen
- Zustand der Krone
- Kronenkonkurrenz
- Lichtkrone vs. Schattenkrone
Gardening
- Krone auslichten
- Krone zurückschneiden
- Form der Krone
- Kronenansatz wählen
Weather Reports
- Kronenbrüche durch Sturm
- Schneelast in der Krone
- Windwurfgefahr
- Abgebrochene Äste
Hiking/Nature
- Blick in die Kronen
- Rauschen der Baumkronen
- Schattenplatz unter der Krone
- Herbstfärbung der Kronen
Literature/Poetry
- Die Krone des Waldes
- Silberne Kronen im Mondlicht
- Stolze Kronen
- Geflüster in den Kronen
对话开场白
"Haben Sie bemerkt, wie dicht die Krone dieser alten Eiche ist?"
"Welche Baumkrone gefällt Ihnen im Herbst am besten?"
"Wussten Sie, dass man die Gesundheit eines Baumes an seiner Krone erkennen kann?"
"Sollten wir die Krone unseres Apfelbaums dieses Jahr schneiden?"
"Wie fühlt es sich an, von einem Baumkronenpfad aus in die Tiefe zu schauen?"
日记主题
Beschreibe die Krone deines Lieblingsbaumes zu verschiedenen Jahreszeiten.
Stell dir vor, du lebst in einer Baumkrone. Wie würde dein Alltag aussehen?
Warum ist der Schutz der Baumkronen in unseren Städten so wichtig?
Schreibe ein kurzes Gedicht über den Wind, der durch die Kronen der Bäume weht.
Was passiert in der Krone eines Baumes, wenn ein schwerer Sturm aufzieht?
常见问题
10 个问题Nein, auch Nadelbäume haben eine Krone. Man spricht dann oft von der 'Nadelkrone'. Jede Baumart hat eine charakteristische Kronenform.
'Baumkrone' ist einfach präziser. Im Alltag sagen Deutsche oft nur 'Krone', wenn klar ist, dass es um einen Baum geht.
Normalerweise nicht. Bei Blumen spricht man eher von der 'Blüte' oder dem 'Blütenkopf'. 'Krone' ist für Gehölze (Bäume und Sträucher).
Man kann 'Kronendach' oder 'Blätterdach' sagen. Wenn man den Teil eines einzelnen Baumes meint, ist 'Krone' am besten.
Ja, es wird in der Forstwissenschaft benutzt, ist aber auch ein ganz normales Wort in der Alltagssprache.
Das ist ein künstlicher Ersatz für den oberen Teil eines Zahns. Es hat nichts mit Bäumen zu tun, benutzt aber dasselbe Wort.
Ja, man spricht vom 'Kronensterben', wenn die Äste eines Baumes von oben herab austrocknen und absterben.
Der Plural ist 'die Kronen'. Man fügt einfach ein -n am Ende hinzu.
Ja, zum Beispiel 'Das setzt dem Ganzen die Krone auf', was bedeutet, dass etwas eine Situation (meist negativ) vollendet.
Weil der obere Teil des Baumes wie ein Schmuckstück oder eine Kopfbedeckung auf dem Stamm sitzt.
自我测试 200 个问题
Beschreibe einen Baum (3 Sätze). Benutze das Wort 'Krone'.
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Was machen Vögel in der Krone? (2 Sätze)
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Warum ist die Krone für einen Baum wichtig?
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Beschreibe die Folgen eines Sturms für die Baumkronen.
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Diskutiere die Bedeutung von Kronenpflege in der Stadt.
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Welche Farbe hat die Krone im Herbst?
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Wo sitzt das Eichhörnchen?
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Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Stamm und Krone?
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Erkläre den Begriff 'Kronendach'.
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Wie beeinflusst die Krone das Mikroklima?
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Schreibe einen Satz mit 'die Krone'.
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Schreibe einen Satz mit 'unter der Krone'.
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Schreibe einen Satz mit 'Kronenpflege'.
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Schreibe einen Satz mit 'ausladend'.
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Schreibe einen metaphorischen Satz.
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Wie viele Kronen siehst du im Park?
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Ist die Krone im Winter leer?
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Warum rauscht die Krone?
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Was ist ein Baumkronenpfad?
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Was bedeutet 'Lichtkonkurrenz'?
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Sag: 'Die Krone ist grün.'
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Sag: 'Ich sehe einen Vogel in der Krone.'
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Erkläre: Wo ist die Krone eines Baumes?
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Beschreibe eine Baumkrone in deiner Nähe.
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Warum ist die Form der Krone für Gärtner wichtig?
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Sag: 'Der Baum hat eine Krone.'
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Sag: 'Der Wind weht in der Krone.'
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Sag: 'Wir brauchen Kronenpflege.'
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Sag: 'Das Kronendach ist dicht.'
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Diskutiere über das Kronensterben.
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Frag: 'Ist die Krone groß?'
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Frag: 'Was ist in der Krone?'
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Sag: 'Die Krone ist rund.'
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Sag: 'Der Sturm hat die Krone zerstört.'
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Sag: 'Die Krone ist filigran.'
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Sag: 'Schöne Krone!'
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Sag: 'Gelbe Krone.'
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Sag: 'Viel Schatten unter der Krone.'
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Sag: 'Abgebrochene Kronen.'
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Sag: 'Ökologische Bedeutung der Krone.'
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Hörst du 'Krone' oder 'König'?
Hörst du 'in der Krone' oder 'unter der Krone'?
Hörst du 'Kronenpflege' oder 'Baumpflege'?
Hörst du 'Kronendach' oder 'Kronenbruch'?
Hörst du 'filigran' oder 'massiv'?
Hörst du 'die' oder 'der' vor Krone?
Hörst du Plural 'Kronen'?
Hörst du 'rauscht'?
Hörst du 'ausladend'?
Hörst du 'Ökosystem'?
Hörst du 'Baum'?
Hörst du 'Schatten'?
Hörst du 'Vogel'?
Hörst du 'Sturm'?
Hörst du 'Licht'?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'die Krone' is the essential term for a tree's crown or canopy. Example: 'In der dichten Krone der Eiche finden viele Tiere ein Zuhause.' (In the thick crown of the oak, many animals find a home.)
- The term 'die Krone' refers to the entire leafy and branched upper part of a tree, starting from the first main branches.
- It is a feminine noun (die Krone, plural: die Kronen) and is central to botanical and nature-related vocabulary in German.
- Commonly heard in contexts like gardening (pruning), forestry (health), and literature (atmospheric descriptions of rustling leaves).
- It differs from 'Wipfel' (tip) by referring to the whole structure rather than just the highest point of the tree.
Gender Tip
Remember 'die Krone' is feminine. Associate it with 'die Königin' (the queen) to help remember the gender.
Precision
Use 'Krone' instead of 'oben' to sound more like a native speaker when describing nature.
Gardening
If you are talking about pruning, the correct verb is 'die Krone schneiden' or 'auslichten'.
Literature
When reading German poems, 'Krone' often symbolizes the grandeur of nature.
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abstoßen
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