A2 Collocation 1분 분량

Do a project.

Work on a specific task.

To work on a specific task or undertaking, often for school or work.

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3 연습 문제
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My team and I need to ______ a big project by the end of the quarter.

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Students often ______ a science project for the annual fair.

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She decided to ______ a personal project during her free time to learn a new skill.

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The phrase "do a project" combines the verb "do" with the noun "project." **Do:** The word "do" comes from Old English "dōn," meaning "to make, perform, accomplish, cause." Its Germanic roots are widespread, reflecting a fundamental concept of action and execution. It's an ancient word with a continuous history in English, maintaining its core meaning of carrying out an action. **Project:** The word "project" originates from Latin "proiectus," the past participle of "proicere," which means "to throw forward." This verb is a combination of "pro-" (forward) and "iacere" (to throw). In its early English usage (around the 14th century), "project" referred to something thrown forward, like a missile, or something jutting out. By the 17th century, the meaning evolved to encompass a plan or scheme. The idea of "throwing forward" expanded to mean conceptualizing or putting forward an idea for the future. Samuel Johnson's dictionary (1755) defined "project" as "a scheme; a design; a contrivance." Over time, especially in the 19th and 20th centuries, the term "project" became commonly used to refer to a planned piece of work or an undertaking, particularly in educational and professional contexts. This reflects the idea of a plan that is "thrown forward" in time to be executed. **Combining 'Do' and 'Project':** The combination "do a project" is a straightforward construction where "do" acts as a light verb, indicating the execution or performance of the action described by the noun "project." It signifies the active engagement in the task or undertaking. This usage became common as the noun "project" solidified its meaning as a planned task, necessitating a verb to describe the act of carrying it out.

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