A1 Expression 중립

What does ... mean?

Asking for the meaning of a word.

Used to ask for the definition of a word or phrase.

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문화적 배경

In American classrooms, students are encouraged to interrupt (politely) to ask 'What does that mean?'. It is seen as a sign of a 'good student.' British speakers might use 'What does [word] mean?' but often prefer 'Sorry, what was that?' if they just missed the word, or 'Could you clarify...?' in formal settings. When learning English, Japanese students may hesitate to ask this question to avoid 'meiwaku' (troubling others). However, in English contexts, it is highly recommended to ask. In the tech world, 'What does that mean?' is a power move to cut through 'buzzwords' and get to the actual facts.

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Use 'it'

If you just heard a word, you can simply ask 'What does it mean?' instead of repeating the word.

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The 'Does' Rule

Never forget the 'does'! 'What mean apple?' is the most common mistake for beginners.

Used to ask for the definition of a word or phrase.

🎯

Use 'it'

If you just heard a word, you can simply ask 'What does it mean?' instead of repeating the word.

⚠️

The 'Does' Rule

Never forget the 'does'! 'What mean apple?' is the most common mistake for beginners.

💬

Don't be shy!

Native speakers love explaining their language. Asking for a definition is a great way to start a conversation.

셀프 테스트

Complete the question with the correct auxiliary verb.

What ____ 'gigantic' mean?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: does

'Gigantic' is a singular subject, so we use 'does.'

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: What does this word mean?

This follows the [What] + [does] + [subject] + [base verb] pattern.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Look at that sign. It says 'Caution.' B: ____________________?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: What does 'caution' mean

This is the natural way to ask for a definition in a conversation.

Match the question to the situation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

Each variation fits a specific context.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use this phrase

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Learning

  • New words
  • Idioms
  • Grammar terms
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Daily Life

  • Signs
  • Menus
  • Instructions

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the question with the correct auxiliary verb. Fill Blank A1

What ____ 'gigantic' mean?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: does

'Gigantic' is a singular subject, so we use 'does.'

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct question:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: What does this word mean?

This follows the [What] + [does] + [subject] + [base verb] pattern.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Look at that sign. It says 'Caution.' B: ____________________?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: What does 'caution' mean

This is the natural way to ask for a definition in a conversation.

Match the question to the situation. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

Each variation fits a specific context.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is always 'What does it mean?'. 'Mean' is a verb, so it needs the auxiliary 'does'.

Yes, that is a perfectly natural and slightly more formal alternative.

Use 'do' instead of 'does'. For example: 'What do these words mean?'

No, it's actually very professional. It ensures you don't make mistakes based on a misunderstanding.

You can say 'What does NASA mean?' or more specifically, 'What does NASA stand for?'

'Mean' is common and everyday. 'Signify' is formal and often used in academic or symbolic contexts.

Yes! You can ask 'What does this sentence mean?' if you understand the words but not the overall message.

'What do you mean?' asks about a person's intent or logic, while 'What does it mean?' asks for a definition.

In very casual speech, you can just say 'Meaning?' with a rising intonation.

Yes! 'What does 'ciao' mean in English?' is a perfect sentence.

관련 표현

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What is the meaning of...

similar

A slightly more formal way to ask for a definition.

🔗

What do you mean?

similar

Asking a person to explain their statement or intent.

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What does it stand for?

specialized form

Asking for the full words of an acronym.

🔗

Could you define...

formal

A polite, formal way to ask for a definition.

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