B2 verb #43 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

article

To sign a formal contract to work or train for someone for a specific time.

Explanation at your level:

This is a hard word. It means to sign a paper to work for someone for a long time.

You use this when someone signs a contract to learn a job from a master.

It describes a formal agreement. It is often used in history when talking about apprentices.

In law, it means to list items formally. It is a very formal verb, not used in daily talk.

The verb 'article' implies a legal commitment. It is distinct from 'hiring' because it implies a structured, often long-term, apprenticeship.

Etymologically, it connects to 'joint'. It denotes the formalization of duties into distinct sections. Rarely used outside of legal history.

30초 단어

  • Rare verb
  • Means to bind by contract
  • Legal/Historical context
  • Passive voice usage

When we use article as a verb, we are stepping into the world of formal agreements. It describes the process of binding someone by a written contract, which was historically common for apprentices learning a trade.

Think of it as a formal indenture. You aren't just starting a job; you are legally tethered to a master for a fixed period. In legal settings, it also means to break down a long list into specific, numbered points or charges.

The word stems from the Latin articulus, meaning a 'small joint' or 'part.' Over time, it evolved to describe individual items in a document, eventually becoming the 'articles' of a contract.

By the Middle Ages, it was used to describe the indentures signed by apprentices. It is fascinating how a word for a 'joint' in the body became a word for a 'joint' in a legal document!

You will rarely hear this as a verb in casual conversation. It is almost exclusively used in legal or historical contexts. You might see it in a sentence like 'The clerk was articled to the solicitor.'

Commonly, it appears in the passive voice. It is a very formal register, so avoid using it in everyday emails or chats.

While the verb form is specific, it relates to the noun 'article'. 1. Article of faith: A firm belief. 2. A tough article: A difficult person. 3. The genuine article: The real thing. 4. In the article of death: At the point of dying. 5. Articles of war: Military regulations.

As a verb, it follows regular patterns: article, articled, articled, articling. Pronunciation is ˈɑːrtɪkəl. Stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with 'particle' and 'barbicle'.

Fun Fact

It once referred to the joints in a finger.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈɑːrtɪkəl

Clear 'ar' sound.

US ˈɑrtɪkəl

R-colored vowel.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'artic-le'
  • Missing the middle syllable
  • Stress on second syllable

Rhymes With

particle barbicle tarticle

Difficulty Rating

독해 4/5

Formal

Writing 4/5

Formal

Speaking 5/5

Archaic

듣기 4/5

Formal

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Contract Bind

Learn Next

Indenture Apprentice

고급

Solicitor

Grammar to Know

Passive Voice

He was articled.

Examples by Level

1

He was articled to a baker.

He signed a contract to learn baking.

Passive voice.

1

The law student was articled to a firm.

1

He served his time as an articled clerk.

1

The prosecutor articled the charges against the defendant.

1

The apprentice was articled for seven years.

1

The solicitor articled his son to the senior partner.

자주 쓰는 조합

articled clerk
articled to a firm
articled for a period

Idioms & Expressions

"The genuine article"

The real thing

This watch is the genuine article.

casual

"A tough article"

A difficult person

Don't argue with him; he's a tough article.

casual

Easily Confused

article vs Articulate

Similar root

Articulate means to speak clearly.

He is articulate.

article vs Article (noun)

Same spelling

Noun is an object/writing.

Read the article.

Sentence Patterns

B2

Subject + was + articled + to + Person/Firm

He was articled to the firm.

어휘 가족

Nouns

article A specific item or object

Verbs

articulate To speak clearly

Adjectives

articulate Clear in speech

관련

articulation noun form of the verb

How to Use It

frequency

2

Formality Scale

Legal/Archaic Formal Neutral Casual

자주 하는 실수

Using article as a verb in casual talk Use 'hired' or 'signed'
It sounds too legal/archaic.
Confusing it with the noun Check context
The verb is very rare.

Tips

💡

Passive Voice

It is almost always used in the passive.

💡

Read History

Find it in old books.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Art-i-cle: Art (skill) + i (I) + cle (clear). I learn a clear skill.

Visual Association

A quill pen signing a long scroll.

Word Web

Contract Apprentice Legal Indenture

챌린지

Write a historical sentence using the word.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: Small joint

문화적 맥락

None

Associated with Victorian-era legal practices.

Dickensian literature Historical legal dramas

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Legal History

  • Articled clerk
  • Under articles

Apprenticeship

  • Bound by articles

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever heard of an articled clerk?"

"Do you know the history of apprenticeships?"

Journal Prompts

Write a story about an apprentice in the 1800s.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, but it is rare.

No, usually for apprenticeships.

The noun is, but the verb is different.

Yes, very.

Yes, 'articled'.

It would sound very strange.

Latin 'articulus'.

Rarely, mostly in historical contexts.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

He was ___ to the law firm.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: articled

Passive voice requires past participle.

multiple choice A2

What does it mean to article someone?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To bind by contract

It refers to a binding contract.

true false B1

The verb 'article' is common in casual speech.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It is very formal.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matches definition.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Standard passive structure.

점수: /5

Related Content

Language 관련 단어

abbreviate

C1

글자 일부를 생략해서 단어나 문장을 짧게 줄이는 것을 말해. 공간을 절약하거나 효율적으로 표현하기 위해 주로 사용해.

ablative

B2

A grammatical case used in certain languages, such as Latin, to indicate movement away from, the source, or the instrument of an action. In English, these meanings are typically expressed using prepositions like 'from', 'with', or 'by' rather than specific noun endings.

abphonure

C1

A technical term in linguistics and phonetics referring to the intentional or accidental distortion of speech sounds, leading to a loss of phonetic clarity or a shift in meaning. It is often used to describe the degradation of sound quality in specific acoustic environments or the stylistic blurring of words in poetry and song.

abregous

C1

To summarize or condense a complex argument, document, or process into its most essential components. This verb is typically used when the goal is to provide clarity or speed up decision-making without losing the core meaning.

abridge

C1

책이나 연설 같은 글을 핵심 내용은 유지하면서 불필요한 부분을 줄이는 거야. 권리나 특권을 제한한다는 뜻으로도 쓰여.

accentuation

B2

The act of emphasizing something or making it more prominent and noticeable to the observer. It also refers to the placement of marks or stress on specific syllables in linguistics to indicate correct pronunciation.

acerbic

C1

말하거나 글을 쓰는 방식이 날카롭고 비판적입니다. 재치 있지만 상처를 주는 방식입니다.

acrimonious

C1

말이나 관계 등에서 분노와 씁쓸함이 가득 찬 상태를 말합니다. 매우 적대적인 논쟁을 묘사할 때 쓰입니다.

acronym

B2

약어(acronym)는 여러 단어의 첫 글자들을 따서 만든 단어로, NASA처럼 하나의 단어처럼 읽히는 것을 말해요.

adage

C1

오랜 세월 동안 전해 내려온 짧은 격언으로, 삶의 지혜나 보편적인 진리를 담고 있어.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!