When we describe something as earned, we're highlighting that it wasn't simply given away. Think of it as a reward or a recognition that someone truly deserves because they put in the effort, worked hard, or demonstrated particular merit.
For instance, an "earned reputation" means that a person's good standing isn't accidental; they've built it through consistent positive actions. Similarly, "earned respect" signifies that admiration has been gained through commendable behavior, not by force or status. It's about achieving something through one's own contributions rather than receiving it by luck or privilege.
When something is described as earned, it signifies that its acquisition was not a matter of luck, gift, or entitlement, but rather the direct result of diligent exertion, personal sacrifice, or demonstrable merit. This term profoundly emphasizes the intrinsic link between effort and outcome, suggesting that the value of what is gained is heightened by the struggle or dedication involved in obtaining it. It frequently applies to intangible assets like respect, trust, or a formidable reputation, highlighting that these are cultivated through consistent, commendable actions over time. Therefore, something truly earned carries a weight of desert and authenticity, distinguishing it from possessions or statuses that might be inherited or fortuitously acquired.
§ What Does 'Earned' Mean?
- DEFINITION
- Describing something, such as money, respect, or a reputation, that has been gained through effort, work, or merit. It indicates that the reward is deserved rather than given by chance or inheritance.
The word 'earned' is a versatile term, functioning as both an adjective and the past participle of the verb 'to earn.' At its core, it signifies that something has been acquired through deliberate effort, hard work, or demonstrated merit. Unlike things that are given freely, inherited, or obtained by luck, what is 'earned' implies a process of deservingness. It suggests a direct correlation between action and reward, where the outcome is a consequence of one's input.
When we say someone has 'earned' something, we're acknowledging their contribution and the value they've created to receive that outcome. This can apply to tangible items like money or awards, as well as intangible concepts such as respect, trust, or a good reputation. The act of earning imbues the gained item or quality with a sense of personal achievement and justification.
§ When Do People Use 'Earned'?
People use 'earned' in a wide variety of contexts to highlight the idea of deserved reward or outcome. Here are some common scenarios:
- Financial Contexts: This is perhaps the most straightforward application. Money gained through labor, investment, or business is 'earned' income.
She saved all her earned money to buy a new car.
- Reputation and Respect: These are intangible assets that are built over time through consistent positive actions, integrity, and competence. They are rarely given outright.
His reputation as a fair and honest businessman was earned over decades.
- Achievements and Awards: When someone wins a competition, graduates from a rigorous program, or receives an accolade, it's typically because they've 'earned' it through their performance, dedication, or skill.
The championship trophy was well-earned after a season of hard work.
- Trust and Loyalty: These are fundamental in relationships, both personal and professional. They are cultivated and 'earned' through consistent reliability, honesty, and support.
She truly earned my trust after proving her commitment.
- Consequences (sometimes negative): While often associated with positive outcomes, 'earned' can also be used to describe deserved negative consequences, implying that someone brought a situation upon themselves through their actions.
The penalty was earned after his repeated fouls.
The use of 'earned' emphasizes the moral or ethical right to possess something. It speaks to a sense of justice and fairness, where rewards are distributed based on contribution and effort. This is why it's a powerful word to convey respect for someone's accomplishments or to justify a particular outcome.
In summary, 'earned' is a key vocabulary item for expressing the concept of deservingness through effort. It's a word that resonates with the values of hard work, integrity, and justice, making it a common and impactful term in everyday language.
How Formal Is It?
"Her promotion was merited after years of diligent service."
"He earned his success through hard work and determination."
"She really worked for that recognition."
"You worked hard for that good grade!"
"He totally scored that awesome job."
수준별 예문
She earned good grades because she studied hard.
Ella obtuvo buenas calificaciones porque estudió mucho.
He earned enough money to buy a new toy.
Él ganó suficiente dinero para comprar un juguete nuevo.
The team earned a victory by playing well together.
El equipo obtuvo una victoria jugando bien juntos.
She earned a lot of praise for her beautiful drawing.
Ella ganó muchos elogios por su hermoso dibujo.
They earned a rest after working all day.
Ellos se ganaron un descanso después de trabajar todo el día.
The dog earned a treat for sitting nicely.
El perro se ganó una golosina por sentarse bien.
He earned the respect of his friends by being kind.
Él se ganó el respeto de sus amigos siendo amable.
We earned a medal for finishing the race.
Ganamos una medalla por terminar la carrera.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
She earned her degree through years of dedication.
Ella obtuvo su título a través de años de dedicación.
His promotion was well-earned after all his hard work.
Su ascenso fue bien merecido después de todo su arduo trabajo.
They earned the trust of their community.
Se ganaron la confianza de su comunidad.
The team earned a victory with their outstanding performance.
El equipo obtuvo una victoria con su destacada actuación.
He earned his place at the top through sheer talent.
Se ganó su lugar en la cima por puro talento.
The award was truly earned by the deserving candidate.
El premio fue verdaderamente ganado por el candidato merecedor.
You've earned the right to relax.
Te has ganado el derecho a relajarte.
They earned a lot of money from their business.
Ganaron mucho dinero con su negocio.
The respect he receives is hard-earned.
El respeto que recibe es ganado con esfuerzo.
She earned herself a reputation as a reliable employee.
Se ganó la reputación de ser una empleada confiable.
문법 패턴
관용어 및 표현
"hard-earned"
Gained with a lot of effort and difficulty.
He spent his hard-earned money on a new car.
neutral"dearly earned"
Obtained at a great cost or sacrifice.
The victory was dearly earned, with many casualties.
formal"earned a reputation (for something)"
To gain a particular character or standing through one's actions.
She earned a reputation for being a very fair judge.
neutral"earned his stripes"
To gain experience and prove one's ability, often through difficult challenges.
After years of working his way up, he finally earned his stripes and became a manager.
informal"earned your keep"
To do enough work or be useful enough to deserve the food, lodging, or pay you receive.
As the new intern, I'm trying my best to earn my keep.
neutral"earned a place in the sun"
To achieve a position of prominence, success, or happiness after struggle.
After years of obscurity, the artist finally earned a place in the sun with her new exhibition.
formal"earned its salt"
To prove to be worth the money or effort expended on it; to be useful or effective.
The new software has really earned its salt; it's saved us so much time.
informal"earned one's spurs"
To prove one's ability or worth in a particular field, often early in one's career.
The young lawyer quickly earned her spurs by winning a complex case.
formal"earned the right to (do something)"
To deserve to do something because of one's efforts or achievements.
After all her hard work, she earned the right to take a long vacation.
neutral"earned interest"
Interest that has been accumulated but not yet paid or collected.
The bank account showed a significant amount of earned interest over the year.
formal문장 패턴
X is earned through Y.
Respect is earned through consistent effort and honesty.
X has earned Y.
She has earned a reputation as a trustworthy leader.
X is well-earned.
His promotion was well-earned after years of dedication.
X represents earned Y.
The trophy represents an earned victory for the team.
To earn X.
You need to work hard to earn good grades.
X has earned the right to Y.
After winning the championship, they have earned the right to celebrate.
X is an earned Y.
His success is an earned reward for his perseverance.
X is fairly earned.
The bonus was fairly earned by all the employees.
사용법
When using 'earned,' pay attention to the context to ensure it aligns with the idea of achievement through effort. It's often followed by a noun that represents the reward, such as 'earned respect' or 'earned money.' While it can describe a past action ('he earned a promotion'), its adjective/past participle form emphasizes the deserved nature of the thing described. Ensure the tone conveys the idea of merit and just deserts.
A common mistake is using 'earned' interchangeably with 'given' or 'received' without the implication of effort. For example, saying 'she earned a gift' might be incorrect if the gift was freely given without any prior action on her part. Another mistake is misplacing 'earned' in a sentence, leading to awkward phrasing, such as 'The earned money he was happy to spend.' It should ideally be closer to the noun it modifies for clarity, e.g., 'The money he earned, he was happy to spend.' Also, avoid overusing 'earned' when simpler verbs like 'got' or 'received' would suffice and sound more natural, unless the emphasis on merit is crucial.
팁
Contextual Learning
Always learn words in context. For 'earned,' think about phrases like 'earned respect' or 'earned money' to see how it's used naturally.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'deserved' or 'merited' and antonyms such as 'undeserved' or 'given' to understand the nuances of earned.
Sentence Construction
Practice creating your own sentences using earned. For example: 'She earned her promotion through hard work.'
Image Association
Associate earned with an image. Perhaps a person receiving a medal after a competition, symbolizing effort leading to reward.
Pronunciation Practice
Listen to the pronunciation of earned and repeat it. Pay attention to the 'ea' sound and the silent 'r' in some accents.
Role-Playing
Incorporate earned into short dialogues or role-playing scenarios to make it more interactive and memorable.
Flashcards
Create flashcards with earned on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other.
Keep a Vocabulary Journal
Write down earned in a journal, along with its definition, example sentences, and any personal associations.
Review Regularly
Revisit earned periodically. Spaced repetition helps solidify new vocabulary in your memory.
Cultural Nuances
In some cultures, 'earned' can carry significant weight regarding respect and social standing, emphasizing the value of hard work and merit.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
After years of dedication, she finally received the earned recognition from her colleagues.
- earned recognition
- years of dedication
- finally received
The team celebrated their earned victory after a challenging season.
- earned victory
- challenging season
- celebrated their
His promotion was well-earned, given his consistent performance and leadership.
- well-earned promotion
- consistent performance
- given his leadership
They enjoyed their earned rest after completing the demanding project.
- earned rest
- demanding project
- after completing
The company's reputation for quality is hard-earned through decades of commitment.
- hard-earned reputation
- decades of commitment
- reputation for quality
대화 시작하기
"What is something you've worked hard for and felt you truly earned?"
"Can you describe a time when you received recognition that felt well-earned?"
"How important is it to you that achievements are earned rather than simply given?"
"What's a goal you're currently working towards that, when achieved, will feel truly earned?"
"Do you think society generally values earned success more than inherited success? Why or why not?"
일기 주제
Reflect on a personal achievement that you consider to be genuinely 'earned'. What steps did you take to achieve it, and how did it feel once accomplished?
Describe a time when you felt someone else's success was truly 'earned'. What qualities or actions led to that perception?
Consider the phrase 'earned respect'. What does it mean to you, and how do you believe respect is earned in different aspects of life (e.g., at work, in relationships)?
Write about a challenge you faced where overcoming it made a subsequent reward or outcome feel incredibly 'earned'.
Explore the difference between something being 'given' to you and something being 'earned' by you. How does this distinction impact your appreciation and perception of the outcome?
셀프 테스트 72 질문
Think about getting good marks in school.
What do you get when you do a job?
They won something because of their effort.
Read this aloud:
I earned a new toy.
Focus: earned
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
He earned a lot of friends.
Focus: earned
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
We earned our dinner.
Focus: earned
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about something good you got because you worked hard.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I worked hard and earned a new toy.
Complete the sentence: 'She earned money by ___.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She earned money by helping her mom.
Write a sentence using the word 'earned' to talk about respect.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He earned respect because he was kind.
What did Tom earn?
Read this passage:
Tom helped his teacher. He carried books. His teacher said, 'Thank you, Tom. You earned my thanks.'
What did Tom earn?
The passage says, 'You earned my thanks.'
The passage says, 'You earned my thanks.'
Why did Maria get a good grade?
Read this passage:
Maria practiced her drawing every day. Her pictures became very good. Her art teacher said, 'Maria, you have earned a good grade for your hard work.'
Why did Maria get a good grade?
The passage says, 'Maria practiced her drawing every day. Her pictures became very good. Her art teacher said, 'Maria, you have earned a good grade for your hard work.'
The passage says, 'Maria practiced her drawing every day. Her pictures became very good. Her art teacher said, 'Maria, you have earned a good grade for your hard work.'
What did the dog do to earn the treat?
Read this passage:
My dog learned a new trick. I gave him a treat. He earned the treat because he listened well.
What did the dog do to earn the treat?
The passage states, 'He earned the treat because he listened well.' and 'My dog learned a new trick.'
The passage states, 'He earned the treat because he listened well.' and 'My dog learned a new trick.'
Focus on how the money was acquired.
Think about what he gained.
Consider the result of their effort.
Read this aloud:
I earned good grades in school.
Focus: earned
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
She earned a promotion at work.
Focus: promotion
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
They earned their dinner after a long hike.
Focus: hike
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence using 'earned' to describe money someone received for their work.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She earned a lot of money from her new job.
Complete the sentence: 'He ___ respect by always telling the truth.' (Use 'earned')
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He earned respect by always telling the truth.
Describe something you have 'earned' through effort. (Write one sentence)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I earned a good grade on my test because I studied hard.
What did Tom earn?
Read this passage:
Tom worked very hard in school. He studied for many hours every day. At the end of the year, he got the best grades in his class. Everyone said he truly earned his success.
What did Tom earn?
The passage states that 'he truly earned his success' because of his hard work and good grades.
The passage states that 'he truly earned his success' because of his hard work and good grades.
What did Maria earn from her friends?
Read this passage:
Maria always helps her friends. If someone needs help, she is always there. Because of this, she has earned the trust of everyone around her. They know they can always count on her.
What did Maria earn from her friends?
The passage says 'she has earned the trust of everyone around her' because she helps her friends.
The passage says 'she has earned the trust of everyone around her' because she helps her friends.
What did the company earn?
Read this passage:
The small company worked hard for many years. They made good products and always helped their customers. Over time, they earned a very good reputation in the town.
What did the company earn?
The passage states 'they earned a very good reputation' because of their hard work and good products.
The passage states 'they earned a very good reputation' because of their hard work and good products.
Listen for how she got her promotion.
What did he earn from his colleagues?
How did they feel about their victory?
Read this aloud:
The athlete earned a medal for her outstanding performance.
Focus: earned
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
His reputation as a reliable employee was well-earned.
Focus: reputation, well-earned
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
She has earned a lot of experience in this field.
Focus: earned, experience
당신의 답변:
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Describe a time you felt you truly earned something. What was it, and what effort did you put in to achieve it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I felt I truly earned my good grades last semester. I spent many hours studying every day, attended all my classes, and asked questions when I didn't understand. It was a lot of hard work, but when I saw my results, I knew it was deserved.
Imagine you have just received a promotion at work. How would you explain to a friend that you feel you've 'earned' it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I'm so happy about my promotion! I really feel I've earned it because I've been working really hard for the last year, taking on extra responsibilities, and trying to improve my skills. My boss noticed my dedication and my contributions to the team, so it feels good to be recognized.
Complete the following sentence using the word 'earned' in a way that shows something positive was gained through effort: 'After months of practice, the musician ______________.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
After months of practice, the musician earned the admiration of the audience with a beautiful performance.
Why did Maria feel she had 'earned' her marathon medal?
Read this passage:
Maria had always dreamed of running a marathon. She started training six months before the event, waking up early every day to run for miles. There were days she wanted to give up, but she pushed herself, remembering her goal. On race day, she crossed the finish line, exhausted but incredibly proud. She felt she had truly earned her medal.
Why did Maria feel she had 'earned' her marathon medal?
The passage clearly states that Maria trained for six months, woke up early every day, and pushed herself, indicating significant effort.
The passage clearly states that Maria trained for six months, woke up early every day, and pushed herself, indicating significant effort.
What does the passage imply about how the young chef got his partnership?
Read this passage:
The young chef spent years working in various restaurants, starting from the very bottom. He learned every aspect of the kitchen, from washing dishes to preparing complex dishes. His dedication was noticed by the head chef, who eventually offered him a partnership in the business. The young chef knew this opportunity was hard-earned.
What does the passage imply about how the young chef got his partnership?
The passage describes him spending years working from the bottom and his dedication being noticed, leading to the partnership.
The passage describes him spending years working from the bottom and his dedication being noticed, leading to the partnership.
What kind of recognition did the student earn?
Read this passage:
After weeks of careful research and preparation, the student delivered an excellent presentation in class. Her classmates and teacher were very impressed. At the end of the lesson, the teacher praised her publicly and awarded her the highest grade. The student felt her hard work had truly earned this recognition.
What kind of recognition did the student earn?
The passage states, 'the teacher praised her publicly and awarded her the highest grade.'
The passage states, 'the teacher praised her publicly and awarded her the highest grade.'
The sentence describes how she gained respect through effort.
This sentence indicates the team deserved their win due to their performance.
This sentence shows he gained his reputation through his actions and character.
After years of dedication, she finally received the respect she had truly ____.
The word 'earned' is appropriate here as it signifies that the respect was gained through effort and dedication, making it deserved.
His reputation as a fair and honest businessman was hard-____ over decades.
'Hard-earned' is the best fit, emphasizing that the reputation was acquired through significant effort and merit over a long period.
The team felt a sense of pride in their ____ victory, knowing they had worked tirelessly for it.
An 'earned victory' highlights that the success was a direct result of their hard work and effort, not chance.
She knew her promotion was well-____, as she had consistently exceeded expectations.
'Well-earned' implies that the promotion was deserved due to her consistent high performance and effort.
The scholarship was not inherited but ____ through rigorous academic competition.
To 'earn' a scholarship suggests it was gained through personal merit and effort in a competitive environment, contrasting with inheritance.
He displayed the ____ wisdom of someone who had faced many challenges and learned from them.
'Earned wisdom' conveys that the wisdom was gained through experience, effort, and overcoming difficulties, rather than being naturally given.
Which of the following best describes an 'earned' reputation?
An 'earned' reputation implies that it was merited through effort and positive actions, not by chance or inheritance.
After years of dedication, she finally received the respect she had truly ____.
'Earned' is the most appropriate word here, as it signifies that the respect was deserved due to her dedication and effort.
Which scenario demonstrates an 'earned' reward?
A promotion earned through exceeding targets is a direct result of effort and merit, aligning with the definition of 'earned'.
If something is 'earned,' it means it was given to you without any effort on your part.
The word 'earned' explicitly implies that effort, work, or merit was involved in gaining something, contradicting the idea of it being given without effort.
An 'earned' achievement is typically seen as more valuable than one received by pure luck.
Things that are 'earned' are often more highly valued because they represent personal investment and achievement, rather than chance.
You can 'earn' money by simply waiting for it to be given to you.
Earning money, in the sense of the word, requires effort, work, or providing a service, not passive waiting.
The CEO's sterling reputation was not given but was ______ through years of ethical leadership and strategic foresight.
The word 'earned' best fits the context of a reputation gained through effort and merit, aligning with 'ethical leadership and strategic foresight'. 'Bestowed' implies being given, 'inherited' implies receiving without effort, and 'fabricated' means made up, none of which fit the positive context of a strong reputation.
After countless late nights and unwavering dedication, the promotion was truly ______; she had proven her capabilities unequivocally.
'Earned' is the most appropriate choice here, signifying that the promotion was deserved due to her significant effort ('countless late nights and unwavering dedication'). 'Granted' and 'conceded' imply a giving or yielding, and 'allocated' suggests distribution, none capturing the essence of merit-based achievement as well as 'earned'.
The respect he commanded from his peers was deeply ______ by his consistent demonstration of integrity and profound knowledge.
The context of 'respect commanded from his peers' due to 'integrity and profound knowledge' strongly suggests that the respect was acquired through merit. 'Earned' perfectly conveys this. 'Demanded' implies force, 'extorted' implies coercion, and 'received' is too general and doesn't emphasize the effort involved.
If you inherit a large sum of money, it is considered 'earned' income because you now possess it.
Inherited money is not 'earned' because it is received without personal effort or merit. 'Earned' implies gaining something through work, effort, or achievement.
A scientist's Nobel Prize is an example of an 'earned' accolade because it recognizes significant contributions and hard work.
A Nobel Prize is a clear example of an 'earned' accolade, as it is awarded for substantial achievements and dedicated work in a field, aligning perfectly with the definition of 'earned'.
If someone receives a promotion solely because they are related to the boss, it can still be accurately described as an 'earned' promotion.
A promotion received due to nepotism (being related to the boss) is not 'earned' because it's not based on merit, effort, or work. The definition of 'earned' specifically emphasizes gaining something through effort or merit, not through chance or favoritism.
This sentence describes how respect is gained through persistent effort, aligning with the definition of 'earned.'
This sentence illustrates 'earned' in the context of a reputation built on rigorous work and significant achievements.
This sentence uses 'earned success' to emphasize that the recognition was merited through teamwork and hard work.
The prodigious violinist's virtuosity was not inherent but painstakingly ____ through decades of rigorous practice.
The context implies that the virtuosity was gained through effort and practice, aligning with the meaning of 'earned.'
Despite her humble origins, her indomitable spirit and unwavering dedication ensured that she ____ her place among the scientific elite.
The phrase 'indomitable spirit and unwavering dedication' suggests that her position was gained through merit and effort, which is captured by 'earned.'
His sagacious counsel, honed by years of experience and meticulous study, ____ him the profound respect of his colleagues and protégés alike.
'Garnered' is a sophisticated synonym for 'earned' in this context, implying that respect was accumulated through merit.
The celebrated author's literary accolades were not merely ornamental; they were a testament to the profound insights and stylistic brilliance she had ____ through tireless endeavor.
'Acquired' can imply gaining something through effort, which fits the context of literary accolades being a result of 'tireless endeavor.'
The company's sterling reputation for integrity and innovation was not a spontaneous gift but meticulously ____ over decades of consistent ethical practice and groundbreaking research.
'Engendered' means to cause or give rise to, which aligns with the idea of a reputation being built or 'earned' through consistent effort.
Her appointment to the esteemed position was not due to patronage but rather a direct consequence of the prodigious expertise and unwavering commitment she had demonstrably ____.
'Evinced' means to reveal the presence of (a quality or feeling), indicating that her expertise and commitment were displayed and thus 'earned' her the position.
/ 72 correct
Perfect score!
Contextual Learning
Always learn words in context. For 'earned,' think about phrases like 'earned respect' or 'earned money' to see how it's used naturally.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms like 'deserved' or 'merited' and antonyms such as 'undeserved' or 'given' to understand the nuances of earned.
Sentence Construction
Practice creating your own sentences using earned. For example: 'She earned her promotion through hard work.'
Image Association
Associate earned with an image. Perhaps a person receiving a medal after a competition, symbolizing effort leading to reward.
