B1 noun #42 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

instance

An instance is a specific example or a single occurrence of something happening.

Explanation at your level:

An instance is an example. If you talk about fruit, an apple is an instance of fruit. You use this word to show one thing from a group.

When you have a rule, an instance is one time that rule happens. For example, if you are always late, one day you are late is an instance of your lateness.

You use instance when you want to be more specific. Instead of saying 'for example,' you can say 'for instance.' It helps you point to a specific case in a discussion.

In professional contexts, instance is preferred over 'example' to sound more analytical. It is common to see phrases like 'in this instance' to refer to a specific situation under review.

The word instance carries a nuance of 'occurrence.' It is often used in legal, technical, or academic writing to isolate a single event from a larger set of data or behaviors, emphasizing precision.

Etymologically, instance bridges the gap between 'urgency' and 'exemplification.' In high-level discourse, it can imply a 'case in point' that serves as a microcosm of a broader phenomenon, reflecting both its Latin roots and modern usage.

30초 단어

  • Instance means a specific example or case.
  • It is a formal synonym for 'example'.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • Commonly used in 'for instance'.

Hey there! Think of the word instance as a fancy way to say 'example' or 'case.' When you are talking about something general, like 'bad weather,' and you want to point to one specific day when it rained, that day is an instance of bad weather.

It is a super useful word because it helps you be precise. Instead of just saying 'things happen,' you can describe a specific instance where something happened. It makes your stories and explanations sound much more professional and clear!

The word instance has a cool history! It comes from the Latin word instantia, which means 'presence' or 'urgency.' Back in the day, it was used to describe something that was 'standing near' or 'pressing' upon someone.

Over time, the meaning shifted from 'something urgent' to 'something present,' and eventually, it became the word we use today to point to a specific example that is 'present' for us to see. It is closely related to the word instant, which also comes from that same Latin root about things happening right now!

You will see instance used a lot in formal writing, business reports, and academic papers. It is a bit more 'grown-up' than just saying 'example.' Common phrases include 'in this instance' or 'for instance,' which is a very popular way to start an example.

While it works in casual conversation, it sounds a bit stiff if you use it too much. Use it when you want to sound precise or when you are analyzing a situation. It is a great word to keep in your back pocket for essays or professional emails!

While 'instance' isn't the star of many idioms, it shows up in some key phrases:

  • For instance: Used to introduce an example.
  • In the first instance: Meaning 'at the beginning' or 'first of all.'
  • A clear instance of: Used to highlight a perfect example of a behavior.
  • In this instance: Used to point out one specific case right now.
  • Isolated instance: Used to describe something that happened only once and isn't a pattern.

The word instance is a countable noun, so you can say 'an instance' or 'many instances.' It is pronounced /ˈɪnstəns/ in both American and British English, with the stress on the first syllable.

It rhymes with words like distance, resistance, and existence. Remember to keep the 's' sound soft at the end! It is often followed by the preposition 'of' when you want to explain what the instance is actually about.

Fun Fact

It used to mean something was 'pressing' on you!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈɪnstəns/

Clear 'in' sound, stress on first syllable.

US /ˈɪnstəns/

Similar to UK, slightly more rhotic 'r' sound if present.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'c' as a hard 'k'
  • Stressing the second syllable
  • Adding an extra vowel sound

Rhymes With

distance resistance existence persistence insistence

Difficulty Rating

독해 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 3/5

Requires formal context

Speaking 2/5

Common in phrases

듣기 2/5

Easy to recognize

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

example time case

Learn Next

instantiate occurrence exemplify

고급

paradigm manifestation

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

an instance

Using Articles

the instance

Prepositional Phrases

in this instance

Examples by Level

1

This is an instance of a cat.

This is one example of a cat.

Use 'an' before instance.

1

Give me an instance of a good book.

2

This is a rare instance of snow in summer.

3

Can you name an instance of kindness?

4

I remember an instance where we laughed a lot.

5

This is just one instance of the problem.

6

In this instance, you are right.

7

Is there another instance of this error?

8

That was a funny instance.

1

For instance, we could go to the park.

2

There have been many instances of bad luck lately.

3

In most instances, the train is on time.

4

Can you provide an instance of your success?

5

This is a clear instance of poor planning.

6

In this instance, I disagree with you.

7

He cited an instance from his childhood.

8

There is no instance of this bug in the new code.

1

In many instances, the data shows a decline.

2

She cited an instance of professional misconduct.

3

This is a classic instance of irony.

4

In the first instance, we should call the manager.

5

We have recorded several instances of system failure.

6

This is an isolated instance of a rare disease.

7

For instance, consider the impact on the economy.

8

In every instance, he performed well.

1

The report documents numerous instances of systemic bias.

2

In this instance, the court ruled in favor of the plaintiff.

3

The software logged every instance of unauthorized access.

4

A recurring instance of the same error suggests a flaw.

5

For instance, the historical context changes everything.

6

He provided an instance that perfectly illustrated his point.

7

In the first instance, focus on the primary objective.

8

Such an instance is unprecedented in our history.

1

The scholar analyzed the instance of the motif in literature.

2

In this instance, the nuance of the argument was lost.

3

Each instance of the variable must be defined.

4

The instance of the phenomenon was brief yet significant.

5

He recounted an instance of profound philosophical insight.

6

There is no instance of such behavior in the archives.

7

For instance, the shift in tone implies a deeper meaning.

8

The instance serves as a paradigm for future studies.

자주 쓰는 조합

for instance
in this instance
a clear instance
a rare instance
many instances
cite an instance
record an instance
isolated instance
in the first instance
every instance

Idioms & Expressions

"For instance"

For example

I love pets, for instance, dogs.

neutral

"In the first instance"

Initially

In the first instance, we need a plan.

formal

"A case in point"

A perfect instance

This is a case in point.

neutral

"For example"

An instance of something

For example, look at this.

neutral

"To illustrate"

To provide an instance

To illustrate, consider this.

formal

Easily Confused

instance vs Instant

Similar spelling

Instant is time, Instance is example.

An instant of time vs an instance of an error.

instance vs Example

Similar meaning

Example is general, instance is specific.

An example of a rule vs an instance of a rule.

instance vs Case

Similar context

Case is often a situation, instance is an event.

In this case vs in this instance.

instance vs Occurrence

Formal tone

Occurrence is the act of happening.

A rare occurrence vs a rare instance.

Sentence Patterns

A1

For instance, [clause]

For instance, we could try this.

B1

In this instance, [clause]

In this instance, I agree.

A2

An instance of [noun]

An instance of bravery.

B2

There are many instances of [noun]

There are many instances of error.

C1

In the first instance, [verb]

In the first instance, call help.

어휘 가족

Nouns

instance A specific example

Verbs

instantiate To represent by an instance

Adjectives

instantial Relating to an instance

관련

instant Same root, different meaning

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Academic/Legal Formal Neutral Casual

자주 하는 실수

Using 'instance' as a verb Use 'instantiate' (technical)
Instance is a noun only.
Confusing with 'instant' Check spelling
Instant means time; instance means example.
Using 'instance' for everything Use 'example' for simple things
Instance is often for formal contexts.
Pluralizing incorrectly instances
Just add -s.
Missing the article an instance
It is a countable noun.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a single apple on a table; that is your 'instance'.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When explaining a point in a debate.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It sounds smarter than 'example' in business.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'an' before it.

💡

Say It Right

Soft 's' at the end.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it as a verb.

💡

Did You Know?

It shares a root with 'instant'.

💡

Study Smart

Replace 'example' with 'instance' in your next essay.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to add variety to your vocabulary.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use 'for instance' to buy time while thinking.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Instance = In-stance (Stand inside the example).

Visual Association

A magnifying glass looking at one specific bug.

Word Web

example case occurrence sample

챌린지

Write 3 sentences using 'for instance'.

어원

Latin

Original meaning: Presence or urgency

문화적 맥락

None, it is a neutral word.

Used frequently in legal and academic settings.

Used in many technical manuals and logic puzzles.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • In this instance
  • an instance of success
  • record an instance

at school

  • for instance
  • cite an instance
  • an instance of the rule

travel

  • an instance of delay
  • an instance of kindness

daily life

  • a rare instance
  • an isolated instance

Conversation Starters

"Can you give me an instance of a time you were happy?"

"For instance, what would you do if you won the lottery?"

"In this instance, do you think we should stay or go?"

"Can you name an instance where you learned something new?"

"Is there an instance of a book that changed your life?"

Journal Prompts

Describe an instance where you helped a stranger.

Write about an instance of a mistake you made and what you learned.

Think of an instance of a perfect day. What happened?

Write about an instance of a time you felt proud.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, but instance is more formal.

Yes, but keep it professional.

Add an 's' to make it 'instances'.

No, use 'instantiate' for the verb.

No, that is 'instant'.

Yes, especially in 'for instance'.

No, use 'an instance'.

Yes, very common in essays.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

This is an ___ of a red apple.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: instance

Instance means example.

multiple choice A2

What does 'instance' mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: An example

Instance is a specific example.

true false B1

Is 'instance' a verb?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It is a noun.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

In this instance, right.

fill blank B2

There are many ___ of this error.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: instances

Plural noun needed.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for instance?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Occurrence

Occurrence is the closest synonym.

true false C1

Can you use 'instance' to mean a general rule?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

It means the opposite.

match pairs C2

Word

All matched!

Verb form of the noun.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The instance of the motif.

점수: /10

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