B1 adjective #40 가장 일반적인 4분 분량

tolerant

When you are tolerant, it means you are okay with people having different ideas or ways of doing things than you.

It's like being open to many kinds of food, even if you don't eat them all yourself.

A tolerant person doesn't get upset when others believe different things.

They understand that everyone is unique and that's a good thing.

When you are tolerant, it means you can accept people and their ways of life even if they are different from yours. It's about being open-minded and not judging others for their opinions or beliefs. For example, a tolerant person might listen respectfully to someone with different political views. This word is often used to describe someone who is understanding and patient with others. Being tolerant helps create a more accepting and diverse community.

When we say someone is tolerant, it means they are able to accept or put up with ideas, beliefs, or actions that are different from their own, even if they don't necessarily agree with them. It shows an open-minded attitude towards diversity in various situations, whether social, cultural, or personal.

This doesn't mean you have to like everything, but rather that you respect others' rights to their own perspectives and ways of life. A tolerant person avoids being prejudiced and is often seen as understanding and fair in their interactions. For example, a tolerant person might have friends from many different backgrounds.

§ Similar Words and Nuances

When we describe someone as 'tolerant', we're highlighting their ability to accept differences. However, English offers a rich vocabulary, and several words share common ground with 'tolerant' but carry subtle distinctions in meaning or connotation. Understanding these nuances helps in choosing the most precise word for your communication.

Open-minded
This term is closely related to 'tolerant' and often used interchangeably. 'Open-minded' emphasizes a willingness to consider new ideas, perspectives, or evidence, even if they challenge one's own existing beliefs. While 'tolerant' often focuses on accepting different people or behaviors, 'open-minded' leans more towards intellectual receptiveness.

An open-minded scientist is always ready to revise their theories based on new data.

Accepting
'Accepting' suggests a readiness to receive or regard something as true, suitable, or normal. It often implies a lack of judgment or criticism towards others' choices or identities. It can be a softer, less formal synonym for 'tolerant', particularly when discussing personal relationships or characteristics.

The community was very accepting of newcomers from all walks of life.

Broad-minded
Similar to 'open-minded', 'broad-minded' describes someone who is receptive to various ideas and opinions, often demonstrating a wider perspective than average. It suggests an absence of narrow-mindedness or prejudice and a global or diverse way of thinking. It can imply a more comprehensive and sophisticated form of tolerance.

Her broad-minded approach to cultural differences made her an excellent diplomat.

Liberal
When used to describe a person's character, 'liberal' can mean tolerant or broad-minded, especially regarding traditional views or established beliefs. It often carries political or social connotations, implying a progressive outlook and a willingness to challenge the status quo. In this sense, it's a stronger word than 'tolerant' and often implies active advocacy for diversity and individual freedoms.

A truly liberal society embraces all forms of artistic expression.

Forbearing
This word emphasizes patience, self-control, and restraint, particularly when faced with provocation, annoyance, or difficulty. While a tolerant person accepts differences, a forbearing person actively refrains from retaliating or showing anger despite reasons to do so. It suggests a more active exercise of self-discipline in the face of adversity.

The teacher showed great forbearance with the disruptive student.

§ When to Use 'Tolerant'

Use 'tolerant' when you want to describe someone's general attitude towards accepting beliefs, behaviors, or characteristics that differ from their own, often without necessarily agreeing with them. It highlights a peaceful coexistence or a lack of prejudice. It's particularly appropriate in contexts of social diversity, cultural differences, or individual lifestyle choices.

  • To describe a society that allows for different religions.
  • To speak about an individual who accepts different political views without judgment.
  • To illustrate a person's patience with a difficult situation or person.

The company prided itself on having a tolerant workplace culture where everyone felt respected.

§ Key Differences and Choosing the Right Word

While these words share a semantic field, their emphasis varies:

  • Tolerant: Focuses on the acceptance of differences, often without approval. It's about enduring or permitting.
  • Open-minded: Emphasizes intellectual receptiveness and a willingness to consider new ideas.
  • Accepting: Implies a softer, less judgmental reception of others or their situations.
  • Broad-minded: Suggests a wide perspective and an absence of narrow prejudices.
  • Liberal: Often carries connotations of progressive social or political views, advocating for freedom and diversity.
  • Forbearing: Highlights patience and self-restraint in the face of provocation or difficulty.

Consider the specific aspect you want to highlight:

  • If you want to say someone allows different viewpoints, use 'tolerant'.
  • If you want to say someone is willing to change their mind, use 'open-minded'.
  • If you want to say someone doesn't criticize others, use 'accepting'.
  • If you want to emphasize a wide, unprejudiced view, use 'broad-minded'.
  • If you want to suggest an active promotion of individual liberties and progressive thought, use 'liberal'.
  • If you want to highlight patience under duress, use 'forbearing'.

난이도

독해 2/5

The word is common enough that it would likely be encountered in B1-level texts, but the definition might require careful reading due to some abstract concepts.

쓰기 2/5

Using 'tolerant' correctly in a sentence requires understanding its nuances and appropriate contexts, which might be slightly challenging for a B1 learner.

말하기 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward, but natural and appropriate usage in conversation might take some practice.

듣기 1/5

The word is phonetically regular and easy to distinguish in spoken language.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

accept different opinion belief behavior openness

다음에 배울 것

tolerance diversity prejudice respectful understanding

고급

broad-minded accommodating inclusive magnanimous forbearing

알아야 할 문법

Adjective placement: Adjectives typically come before the noun they modify (attributive position) or after a linking verb (predicative position).

A tolerant society / The society is tolerant.

Use with prepositions: 'Tolerant' is often followed by the preposition 'of' when indicating what is being tolerated.

He is tolerant of different viewpoints.

Comparative and superlative forms: 'Tolerant' forms its comparative and superlative with 'more' and 'most'.

She is more tolerant than her sister / He is the most tolerant person I know.

Formation of adverb: The adverbial form is 'tolerantly'.

He tolerantly listened to all opinions.

Noun form: The noun form related to 'tolerant' is 'tolerance'.

Promoting tolerance is essential for peace.

수준별 예문

1

She is tolerant of different ideas.

Ella es tolerante con ideas diferentes.

The adjective 'tolerant' is followed by 'of'.

2

My parents are tolerant of my choices.

Mis padres son tolerantes con mis elecciones.

'Tolerant' describes people and is followed by 'of'.

3

He has a tolerant attitude.

Él tiene una actitud tolerante.

'Tolerant' can be used before a noun to describe it.

4

We need to be tolerant of others.

Necesitamos ser tolerantes con los demás.

The phrase 'be tolerant of' means to accept.

5

Our society is becoming more tolerant.

Nuestra sociedad se está volviendo más tolerante.

'Becoming more tolerant' shows a change over time.

6

She is very tolerant when people make mistakes.

Ella es muy tolerante cuando la gente comete errores.

'Tolerant' describes a quality of patience and understanding.

7

It's important to be tolerant of different cultures.

Es importante ser tolerante con diferentes culturas.

The infinitive 'to be' is used with 'tolerant'.

8

A tolerant person listens to everyone.

Una persona tolerante escucha a todos.

'Tolerant' describes the kind of person who is open-minded.

1

The community prides itself on being tolerant of all cultures and backgrounds.

La comunidad se enorgullece de ser tolerante con todas las culturas y orígenes.

Here, 'tolerant of' is used to show what the community accepts.

2

She has a very tolerant attitude towards different political views, which makes her a great mediator.

Ella tiene una actitud muy tolerante hacia las diferentes opiniones políticas, lo que la convierte en una gran mediadora.

'Tolerant attitude' is a common collocation.

3

It's important to be tolerant of others' mistakes, as no one is perfect.

Es importante ser tolerante con los errores de los demás, ya que nadie es perfecto.

'Tolerant of' is followed by a noun or noun phrase.

4

The school promotes a tolerant environment where every student feels respected and valued.

La escuela promueve un ambiente tolerante donde cada estudiante se siente respetado y valorado.

As an adjective, 'tolerant' modifies 'environment'.

5

He became more tolerant of noisy children after he had his own.

Se volvió más tolerante con los niños ruidosos después de tener los suyos.

'More tolerant' indicates a comparative degree of tolerance.

6

A truly tolerant society embraces diversity in all its forms, without judgment.

Una sociedad verdaderamente tolerante abraza la diversidad en todas sus formas, sin juzgar.

'Truly tolerant' uses an adverb to emphasize the degree of tolerance.

7

While he disagreed with their opinions, he remained tolerant of their right to express them.

Aunque no estaba de acuerdo con sus opiniones, se mantuvo tolerante con su derecho a expresarlas.

This sentence shows tolerance despite disagreement.

8

Being tolerant doesn't mean you have to agree with everything, but rather accept its existence.

Ser tolerante no significa que tengas que estar de acuerdo con todo, sino más bien aceptar su existencia.

This sentence clarifies the meaning of 'tolerant' by contrasting it with 'agreeing'.

1

The new legislation aims to foster a more tolerant society, where individuals from all walks of life feel respected and valued.

New law promotes tolerant society, respecting diverse individuals.

Aims to foster (verb phrase): 'aims' indicates purpose, 'to foster' means to encourage or promote development.

2

Despite their differing political views, they maintained a surprisingly tolerant and respectful dialogue, finding common ground where possible.

Despite different politics, they had tolerant, respectful talks, finding common ground.

Maintained a dialogue (verb phrase): 'maintained' means continued or kept up, 'dialogue' refers to a conversation.

3

Her upbringing in a multicultural city made her inherently tolerant of various customs and traditions, appreciating the richness they brought.

Growing up in a multicultural city made her tolerant of customs, appreciating their richness.

Inherently tolerant (adverb + adjective): 'inherently' means by nature or permanently, emphasizing the ingrained quality of tolerance.

4

The company's policy is to be tolerant of minor errors, provided employees learn from them and strive for improvement.

Company policy: tolerant of small errors if employees learn and improve.

Provided (conjunction): introduces a condition, similar to 'if' or 'on the condition that'.

5

He argued that a truly tolerant education system should embrace diverse learning styles and cater to individual student needs.

He said a truly tolerant education system should accept diverse learning and cater to individual needs.

Embrace diverse learning styles (verb phrase): 'embrace' means to accept or support, 'diverse learning styles' refers to different ways people learn.

6

While she was generally tolerant of others' eccentricities, she drew the line at overt rudeness or disrespect.

Generally tolerant of quirks, but not rudeness.

Drew the line at (idiom): established a limit beyond which something is not acceptable.

7

The research suggests that societies with higher levels of social trust tend to be more tolerant and inclusive.

Research suggests societies with more social trust are more tolerant and inclusive.

Higher levels of (adjective phrase): indicates a greater degree or quantity of something.

8

It's important for leaders to cultivate a tolerant environment where dissenting opinions can be expressed without fear of reprisal.

Leaders must create a tolerant environment for dissenting opinions without fear.

Cultivate an environment (verb phrase): 'cultivate' means to develop or foster, 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions.

1

In an increasingly interconnected world, fostering a tolerant society is paramount for achieving global harmony and mitigating conflicts arising from cultural differences.

In an increasingly interconnected world, promoting a tolerant society is crucial for achieving global harmony and reducing conflicts stemming from cultural differences.

The sentence uses complex noun phrases ('increasingly interconnected world', 'global harmony') and a gerund phrase ('arising from cultural differences') to convey sophisticated ideas.

2

The institution's commitment to creating a tolerant and inclusive environment is reflected in its diverse student body and its proactive stance against discrimination of any kind.

The institution's dedication to creating an accepting and inclusive environment is shown through its diverse student population and its active opposition to any discrimination.

This sentence employs abstract nouns ('commitment', 'stance', 'discrimination') and uses the passive voice effectively to emphasize the environment created.

3

While advocating for personal freedoms, it is equally important to cultivate a tolerant disposition towards those who hold differing viewpoints, even when they challenge one's own deeply held convictions.

While supporting personal freedoms, it's just as important to develop an accepting attitude toward those with different opinions, even when they question your own strong beliefs.

The sentence uses a subordinate clause ('While advocating for personal freedoms') and abstract nouns ('disposition', 'viewpoints', 'convictions') to express nuanced arguments.

4

A truly tolerant leader understands that effective governance necessitates embracing a multiplicity of perspectives and finding common ground amidst ideological divergences.

A truly accepting leader understands that good governance requires embracing many different viewpoints and finding common understanding despite ideological differences.

The sentence features abstract nouns ('governance', 'multiplicity', 'perspectives', 'divergences') and a sophisticated verb choice ('necessitates').

5

The novel subtly explores the complexities of building a tolerant community in a society grappling with historical prejudices and systemic inequalities.

The novel delicately examines the difficulties of forming an accepting community in a society struggling with old prejudices and systemic unfairness.

This sentence utilizes sophisticated vocabulary ('subtly explores', 'grappling with', 'systemic inequalities') and complex noun phrases.

6

Her remarkably tolerant approach to contentious debates allowed for constructive dialogue and ultimately facilitated a more comprehensive understanding among the disparate factions.

Her remarkably accepting approach to controversial discussions allowed for productive conversation and eventually helped create a more complete understanding among the different groups.

The sentence uses adverbs ('remarkably', 'ultimately'), sophisticated adjectives ('contentious', 'disparate'), and academic verbs ('facilitated', 'comprehensive').

7

Despite facing considerable adversity, the community maintained a remarkably tolerant and resilient spirit, demonstrating an unwavering commitment to mutual respect.

Even with significant difficulties, the community kept a notably accepting and strong spirit, showing a firm dedication to mutual respect.

This sentence uses a concessive clause ('Despite facing considerable adversity') and strong adjectives ('considerable', 'remarkably tolerant', 'resilient', 'unwavering').

8

The philosophical treatise meticulously dissects the ethical imperative of cultivating a tolerant worldview in an era characterized by rapid globalization and increasing cultural intersections.

The philosophical essay carefully analyzes the ethical necessity of developing an accepting worldview in a time defined by quick globalization and growing cultural overlaps.

The sentence employs highly formal and academic language ('philosophical treatise', 'meticulously dissects', 'ethical imperative', 'cultivating', 'characterized by').

관용어 및 표현

"To turn a blind eye"

To deliberately ignore something that you know is wrong or problematic, often to avoid confrontation or inconvenience.

Despite knowing about the minor infractions, the manager decided to turn a blind eye to maintain team harmony.

neutral

"To live and let live"

To tolerate others' choices and beliefs, even if they differ from your own, and to avoid interfering with their lives.

My philosophy is to live and let live; everyone should be free to make their own decisions.

neutral

"To broaden one's horizons"

To expand one's knowledge, experience, or perspective, often by encountering new cultures, ideas, or situations.

Traveling to different countries helped him broaden his horizons and become more tolerant.

neutral

"To give someone the benefit of the doubt"

To believe someone's statement or assume their innocence, even if there is some reason to be suspicious or uncertain.

Although her story seemed a little far-fetched, I decided to give her the benefit of the doubt.

neutral

"To have an open mind"

To be receptive to new ideas, arguments, or opinions, even if they challenge one's existing beliefs.

It's important to have an open mind when discussing controversial topics to understand different perspectives.

neutral

"To walk a mile in someone's shoes"

To try to understand another person's experiences, challenges, or perspective by imagining oneself in their situation.

Before judging him, try to walk a mile in his shoes and consider what he's been through.

neutral

"To take something with a grain of salt"

To listen to something with a degree of skepticism; to not entirely believe something that is said.

You should take his claims with a grain of salt; he tends to exaggerate.

neutral

"To be in the same boat"

To be in the same difficult or unpleasant situation as someone else.

We're all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with these new regulations.

neutral

"To let bygones be bygones"

To forgive past offenses and put aside old disagreements, allowing reconciliation and moving forward.

After their long argument, they decided to let bygones be bygones and rebuild their friendship.

neutral

"To rise above it"

To overcome a difficult situation, insult, or challenge with dignity and grace, refusing to be pulled down by negativity.

Despite the unfair criticism, she chose to rise above it and focus on her goals.

neutral

사용법

When using 'tolerant,' remember it's often followed by 'of' or 'towards' when referring to what is being tolerated. For example, 'She is tolerant *of* different viewpoints,' or 'He is tolerant *towards* people from all backgrounds.' It can also be used to describe a society or environment, such as 'a tolerant society.' While 'tolerant' generally has a positive connotation, implying understanding and acceptance, be mindful that in some very specific contexts, it could subtly imply merely enduring something rather than fully embracing it. However, in most everyday usage, it's about open-mindedness. It's often used in discussions about diversity, inclusion, and respect for differences.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is using 'tolerant' when 'tolerable' is intended. Tolerant describes a person's or group's *ability or willingness* to accept differences (e.g., 'He is a tolerant person'). Tolerable describes something that *can be endured or accepted* (e.g., 'The noise level was barely tolerable'). Another mistake is to use 'tolerant' without 'of' or 'towards' when specifying what is being tolerated, e.g., saying 'She is tolerant different opinions' instead of 'She is tolerant *of* different opinions.' Also, avoid using 'tolerant' to mean 'patient' without an element of accepting difference. While patience can be a component of tolerance, they are not interchangeable.

Contextual Learning

Always try to learn new words in context. Read sentences where 'tolerant' is used.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Explore synonyms like 'open-minded' or 'accepting' and antonyms like 'intolerant' or 'bigoted' to deepen your understanding.

Sentence Building

Create your own sentences using 'tolerant' to practice its usage. For example: 'She is very tolerant of different viewpoints.'

Pronunciation Practice

Listen to how 'tolerant' is pronounced and practice saying it aloud. Pay attention to the stress: TOL-er-ant.

Flashcards

Use digital or physical flashcards with the word on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other.

Cultural Nuances

Understand that 'tolerance' can have slightly different cultural connotations. In some contexts, it can imply enduring something rather than fully embracing it. Focus on its positive meaning of acceptance.

Daily Review

Regularly review words you've learned. Even a quick 5-minute review of 'tolerant' will help with retention.

Reading Exposure

Read English articles, books, or news that might use the word 'tolerant'. The more you see it, the more familiar it becomes.

Word Families

Explore related words like 'tolerance' (noun) or 'tolerate' (verb) to see how the word changes form and meaning. This helps build your vocabulary family.

Conversation Practice

Try to use 'tolerant' in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners. Active use is key to fluency.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

When discussing different viewpoints, it's important to be tolerant and listen respectfully.

  • different viewpoints
  • listen respectfully
  • be tolerant

A tolerant society embraces diversity and welcomes people from all backgrounds.

  • tolerant society
  • embraces diversity
  • welcomes people

Being tolerant means accepting that others may have different lifestyles or beliefs.

  • accepting that others may have
  • different lifestyles
  • different beliefs

He has a tolerant attitude towards new ideas, which helps foster innovation.

  • tolerant attitude
  • new ideas
  • foster innovation

It's important to teach children to be tolerant of others, even if they are different.

  • teach children to be tolerant
  • even if they are different
  • respect for others

대화 시작하기

"What does 'tolerance' mean to you in the context of everyday life?"

"Can you think of a time when you had to be particularly tolerant of someone else's opinion or behavior?"

"How can a community become more tolerant and inclusive?"

"What are some challenges in being tolerant, especially when you strongly disagree with someone?"

"Do you think society today is more or less tolerant than in the past? Why?"

일기 주제

Reflect on a situation where you demonstrated tolerance. What did you learn from it?

Write about a time when you experienced intolerance. How did it make you feel, and how did you respond?

Consider what it means to be a truly tolerant person. What qualities do you think are essential?

Explore the idea of 'self-tolerance.' How can you be more accepting of your own flaws and imperfections?

Imagine a perfectly tolerant world. Describe what it would look like and how people would interact.

셀프 테스트 48 질문

fill blank A1

My teacher is always ___ of different ideas.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

To be tolerant means to accept different ideas. The teacher accepts different ideas.

fill blank A1

It's good to be ___ of other cultures.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

Being tolerant means accepting other cultures. It's a positive quality.

fill blank A1

Please be ___ of my opinion.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

To be tolerant of someone's opinion means to accept it, even if it's different from yours.

fill blank A1

She is very ___ and respects everyone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

If someone respects everyone, they are tolerant.

fill blank A1

A good friend is ___ of your choices.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

A good friend accepts your choices, so they are tolerant.

fill blank A1

We need to be ___ of different people.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: tolerant

To accept different people, we need to be tolerant.

listening A1

Listen to the sentence and try to understand the word 'tolerant'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He is a tolerant person.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Pay attention to how 'tolerant' is used in the sentence.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She is tolerant of different ideas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen carefully to the pronunciation of 'tolerant'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: My friend is very tolerant.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I am tolerant.

Focus: tolerant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Be tolerant.

Focus: tolerant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

He is tolerant.

Focus: tolerant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Think about accepting others.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It's important to be tolerant of different cultures.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

Consider how your friend reacts to your humor.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: My friend is very tolerant of my silly jokes.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A2

What should we do with new ideas?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: We should all try to be more tolerant of new ideas.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Being tolerant means accepting people who are different from you.

Focus: tolerant, accepting, different

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

I try to be tolerant of my neighbor's loud music.

Focus: tolerant, neighbor's, loud music

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

It's good to be tolerant when discussing different opinions.

Focus: tolerant, discussing, opinions

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write two sentences describing how someone can be tolerant of different food choices.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I am tolerant of my friend's choice to be vegetarian. I respect that people like different kinds of food.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: Being tolerant means I can accept people who have...

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Being tolerant means I can accept people who have different ideas or beliefs.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about why it is good to be tolerant.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It is good to be tolerant because it helps us understand each other and be friendly.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What does the speaker try to do about her neighbor's customs?

Read this passage:

My new neighbor is from a different country. She has different customs than I do. I try to be tolerant and learn about her culture. It's interesting to see new things.

What does the speaker try to do about her neighbor's customs?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Learn about them

The passage says, 'I try to be tolerant and learn about her culture.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Learn about them

The passage says, 'I try to be tolerant and learn about her culture.'

reading A2

What is important when people like different types of music?

Read this passage:

Some people like to listen to pop music, and others like classical music. It's important to be tolerant and let everyone enjoy their favorite music, even if it's not what you like.

What is important when people like different types of music?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To be tolerant and let everyone enjoy their music

The passage states, 'It's important to be tolerant and let everyone enjoy their favorite music.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To be tolerant and let everyone enjoy their music

The passage states, 'It's important to be tolerant and let everyone enjoy their favorite music.'

reading A2

Why are Maria's friends tolerant of her hat?

Read this passage:

Maria wears a hat every day, even indoors. Her friends don't wear hats indoors, but they are tolerant of Maria's choice. They know it's important to respect everyone's personal style.

Why are Maria's friends tolerant of her hat?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Because they respect her personal style

The passage says, 'They know it's important to respect everyone's personal style.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Because they respect her personal style

The passage says, 'They know it's important to respect everyone's personal style.'

listening B1

Think about accepting diverse ways of life.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It's important to be tolerant of different cultures.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Consider a community that is open-minded.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A tolerant society accepts people with various beliefs.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

It's about showing consideration for different viewpoints.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Being tolerant means respecting others' opinions, even if you disagree.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Can you give an example of how you can show tolerance in everyday life?

Focus: tolerance, everyday

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Why is it important to be tolerant when traveling to new countries?

Focus: important, traveling, countries

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Describe a situation where someone was tolerant towards you.

Focus: describe, situation, tolerant

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for how a respectful environment is described.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It's important to foster a tolerant environment where everyone feels respected, regardless of their background or beliefs.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Pay attention to the goal of the new policy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The new policy aims to promote more tolerant attitudes towards different cultural practices within the community.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Consider the nuance of what being tolerant truly means.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Being tolerant doesn't mean you have to agree with everything, but rather that you acknowledge and respect others' right to their own perspectives.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a situation where demonstrating tolerance was particularly important?

Focus: de-mon-strat-ing tol-er-ance

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

How can societies encourage individuals to become more tolerant of diverse viewpoints?

Focus: en-cour-age in-di-vid-u-als di-verse view-points

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Discuss the difference between being tolerant and being indifferent to different opinions.

Focus: dif-fer-ence tol-er-ant in-dif-fer-ent o-pin-ions

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
multiple choice C1

Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies a tolerant attitude?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A community embracing various cultural festivals and dietary customs.

Tolerant implies an openness to diversity and acceptance of differences, which is best represented by a community embracing various cultural festivals and dietary customs.

multiple choice C1

A truly tolerant society would most likely exhibit:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Respect for individual autonomy and diverse lifestyles.

Tolerant societies are characterized by respect for individual autonomy and diverse lifestyles, allowing for a wide range of beliefs and behaviors.

multiple choice C1

What is a potential pitfall of an overly lax interpretation of 'tolerant'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It might result in an inability to differentiate between acceptable and harmful behaviors.

While tolerance is positive, an overly lax interpretation could blur the lines, making it difficult to challenge or condemn harmful behaviors in the name of 'acceptance.'

true false C1

Being tolerant means agreeing with every opinion, belief, or behavior expressed by others.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Tolerant means accepting the existence of differing opinions, beliefs, or behaviors, even if one does not personally agree with them. It does not require agreement.

true false C1

A person who is tolerant will always actively promote and encourage all forms of expression, even those they find morally objectionable.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Tolerance does not demand active promotion of all expressions, particularly those deemed morally objectionable or harmful. It primarily involves non-interference and acceptance of their right to exist.

true false C1

The concept of tolerance primarily applies to differences in social and cultural contexts, rather than personal ones.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Tolerance applies broadly to personal contexts as well, encompassing individual choices, lifestyles, and preferences that may differ from one's own.

writing C2

In what ways can a truly tolerant society, while embracing diverse viewpoints, also establish boundaries to prevent the propagation of ideologies that actively undermine the very principles of tolerance itself? Discuss with nuanced argumentation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The 'paradox of tolerance' posits a critical dilemma for truly open societies: how to remain tolerant without succumbing to the intolerance of those who would dismantle its foundational tenets. While absolute freedom of expression is a cornerstone of pluralism, it cannot extend to speech that incites violence, discrimination, or actively seeks to suppress the rights and freedoms of others. Establishing boundaries, therefore, becomes a delicate balancing act. This might involve legal frameworks against hate speech, not as a means to stifle dissent, but to protect vulnerable groups and preserve the democratic values that underpin a tolerant society. The harm principle, where one's freedom ends where another's begins, offers a useful lens, but its application requires constant re-evaluation in evolving social and political landscapes. Ultimately, a tolerant society must be robust enough to defend itself against ideologies that, if left unchecked, would destroy the very possibility of tolerance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Explore the historical evolution of the concept of 'tolerance' in Western thought, tracing its philosophical underpinnings from early modern thinkers to contemporary understandings. How has the definition broadened or narrowed over time?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The concept of 'tolerance' has undergone significant transformations in Western thought. Early modern thinkers like John Locke, in his 'Letter Concerning Toleration,' primarily focused on religious tolerance, advocating for non-interference by the state in matters of conscience to prevent civil strife. Voltaire further championed intellectual and religious freedom. The Enlightenment generally broadened this to include political and social dissent, yet often within the confines of European cultural norms. In the 20th century, particularly with the rise of multiculturalism and post-colonial discourse, the understanding of tolerance expanded dramatically to encompass racial, ethnic, sexual, and gender diversity, moving beyond mere passive forbearance to active recognition and celebration of difference. However, some contemporary critiques argue that 'tolerance' can sometimes be a passive, even condescending, concept, suggesting a need for 'acceptance' or 'affirmation' rather than mere endurance of difference. The definition has thus broadened in scope, but also become more nuanced and subject to philosophical debate regarding its true implications.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Analyze the complexities of fostering true tolerance in a globalized world where cultural relativism often clashes with universal human rights. How can societies navigate these tensions to promote a globally 'tolerant' framework?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Fostering true tolerance in a globalized world is fraught with complexities, primarily due to the inherent tension between cultural relativism and universal human rights. While cultural relativism emphasizes respect for diverse cultural practices and values, it can sometimes be invoked to justify practices that contravene internationally recognized human rights, such as gender inequality or certain forms of corporal punishment. Conversely, an uncritical application of universal human rights can be perceived as cultural imperialism, undermining local traditions and identities. Navigating this requires a nuanced approach: promoting robust intercultural dialogue to find common ground and shared values, while firmly upholding a core set of non-negotiable human rights that serve as a global ethical baseline. This involves distinguishing between deeply held cultural beliefs and practices that inflict harm. Education, diplomacy, and the development of shared normative frameworks through international cooperation are crucial for building a globally 'tolerant' framework that respects diversity without condoning abuses.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

Which of the following best encapsulates the author's view on the contemporary understanding of tolerance?

Read this passage:

In an increasingly interconnected world, the concept of tolerance has evolved from mere passive acceptance to an active engagement with diverse perspectives. This proactive stance requires not only an absence of prejudice but also a genuine effort to understand and appreciate differing viewpoints, even when they challenge deeply held beliefs. The capacity for such nuanced engagement is paramount for navigating the complexities of global citizenship.

Which of the following best encapsulates the author's view on the contemporary understanding of tolerance?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: True tolerance necessitates an active and empathetic engagement with diverse perspectives.

The passage states that tolerance 'has evolved from mere passive acceptance to an active engagement with diverse perspectives' and 'requires not only an absence of prejudice but also a genuine effort to understand and appreciate differing viewpoints.' This directly supports the idea of active and empathetic engagement.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: True tolerance necessitates an active and empathetic engagement with diverse perspectives.

The passage states that tolerance 'has evolved from mere passive acceptance to an active engagement with diverse perspectives' and 'requires not only an absence of prejudice but also a genuine effort to understand and appreciate differing viewpoints.' This directly supports the idea of active and empathetic engagement.

reading C2

According to the passage, what is a persistent challenge in defining tolerance?

Read this passage:

The historical development of philosophical thought on tolerance reveals a consistent tension between the ideal of absolute liberty and the practical necessity of maintaining social order. From early Enlightenment calls for religious freedom to contemporary debates on hate speech, thinkers have grappled with the precise boundaries beyond which 'tolerance' risks becoming complicity in harm. This ongoing discourse underscores the dynamic and often contentious nature of the concept.

According to the passage, what is a persistent challenge in defining tolerance?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Reconciling individual autonomy with collective societal norms.

The passage explicitly mentions 'a consistent tension between the ideal of absolute liberty and the practical necessity of maintaining social order,' and 'the precise boundaries beyond which 'tolerance' risks becoming complicity in harm.' This refers to the balance between individual freedom and societal well-being.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Reconciling individual autonomy with collective societal norms.

The passage explicitly mentions 'a consistent tension between the ideal of absolute liberty and the practical necessity of maintaining social order,' and 'the precise boundaries beyond which 'tolerance' risks becoming complicity in harm.' This refers to the balance between individual freedom and societal well-being.

reading C2

What primary criticism of 'tolerance' is presented in the passage?

Read this passage:

Some critics argue that while 'tolerance' is a necessary virtue, it can sometimes imply a power dynamic where the 'tolerant' group is implicitly superior, merely 'allowing' the existence of the 'tolerated' group without truly affirming their equal worth. They advocate for a shift towards 'acceptance' or 'affirmation' to denote a deeper, more egalitarian embrace of diversity. This critique prompts a re-evaluation of the language and implications surrounding intergroup relations.

What primary criticism of 'tolerance' is presented in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The term 'tolerance' can perpetuate a subtle power imbalance and a lack of true equality.

The passage states that critics argue 'tolerance' can 'imply a power dynamic where the 'tolerant' group is implicitly superior, merely 'allowing' the existence of the 'tolerated' group without truly affirming their equal worth.' This directly highlights the criticism of a power imbalance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The term 'tolerance' can perpetuate a subtle power imbalance and a lack of true equality.

The passage states that critics argue 'tolerance' can 'imply a power dynamic where the 'tolerant' group is implicitly superior, merely 'allowing' the existence of the 'tolerated' group without truly affirming their equal worth.' This directly highlights the criticism of a power imbalance.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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