A2 Idiom 중립

Empezar el día mal.

Start the day badly.

To have a bad start to the day, often leading to more bad luck.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Spain, the idiom is often linked to the superstition of 'Martes 13'. If you start a Tuesday the 13th badly, people will say '¡Claro, es martes 13!'. Mexicans might use 'empezar con el pie izquierdo' but also 'empezar de la patada', where 'de la patada' means 'very badly'. In Argentina, 'empezar con el pie izquierdo' is common, but in very informal settings, they might use 'empezar para el miércoles' as a polite way to avoid a swear word. The 'left side' is generally seen as unlucky in traditional Hispanic folklore, influencing everything from how you enter a church to how you get out of bed.

💡

Use it to vent

This is a great phrase to use when you arrive at work or school late. It immediately explains your situation without needing a long story.

⚠️

Don't say 'malo'

Remember: 'Empezar el día mal' (adverb). 'Empezar un malo día' is grammatically incorrect.

To have a bad start to the day, often leading to more bad luck.

💡

Use it to vent

This is a great phrase to use when you arrive at work or school late. It immediately explains your situation without needing a long story.

⚠️

Don't say 'malo'

Remember: 'Empezar el día mal' (adverb). 'Empezar un malo día' is grammatically incorrect.

💬

Empathy is key

When someone says this to you, respond with '¡Qué mala suerte!' or 'Lo siento' to show you understand.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'empezar'.

Hoy yo ________ el día mal porque no sonó mi alarma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: empecé

The subject is 'yo' and the context is past (it already happened), so 'empecé' is correct.

Which of these is the most common idiomatic way to say you had a bad start?

Me levanté con el pie ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: izquierdo

The idiom specifically uses 'izquierdo' (left).

Match the situation to the phrase.

Situation: You spilled coffee on your laptop at 8:00 AM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: He empezado el día con el pie izquierdo.

Spilling coffee early in the morning is a perfect example of starting on the wrong foot.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Por qué estás tan enfadado? B: Es que hoy ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: empecé el día mal

Starting the day badly is a logical reason for being angry/upset.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'empezar'. Fill Blank A2

Hoy yo ________ el día mal porque no sonó mi alarma.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: empecé

The subject is 'yo' and the context is past (it already happened), so 'empecé' is correct.

Which of these is the most common idiomatic way to say you had a bad start? Choose A2

Me levanté con el pie ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: izquierdo

The idiom specifically uses 'izquierdo' (left).

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: You spilled coffee on your laptop at 8:00 AM.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: He empezado el día con el pie izquierdo.

Spilling coffee early in the morning is a perfect example of starting on the wrong foot.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ¿Por qué estás tan enfadado? B: Es que hoy ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: empecé el día mal

Starting the day badly is a logical reason for being angry/upset.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, they are essentially the same. 'Levantarse con el pie izquierdo' is more idiomatic and common in spoken Spanish.

Yes! You can say 'Empezamos el proyecto con el pie izquierdo' if things go wrong at the beginning of a task.

Historically, the left side was considered unlucky or 'sinister' in Roman culture.

It is 'empecé'. In Spanish, 'z' changes to 'c' before 'e' or 'i'.

Yes, but that means you had a *great* start to the day!

Yes, it is universally understood, though some regions have their own slang variations.

It's okay if you're explaining a minor mishap, but avoid the slang versions like 'como el culo'.

The opposite is 'Empezar el día con buen pie' or 'Empezar el día bien'.

Yes, 'Empezar el día mal' is the standard structure.

Yes, that is also very common and means the same thing.

관련 표현

🔗

Mala pata

similar

Bad luck

🔗

Estar de mala leche

related

To be in a bad mood

🔗

Tener un día de perros

builds on

To have a terrible day

🔗

Empezar con buen pie

contrast

To start off well

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