A1 Collocation 중립

Quitar la mesa

To clear the table

The action of removing items from the table after a meal.

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문화적 배경

The 'sobremesa' is a vital part of Spanish culture. Clearing the table too quickly can be seen as rushing the guests. Usually, plates are cleared but coffee and spirits remain. In Mexico, 'recoger la mesa' is often preferred over 'quitar la mesa'. It is common for guests to insist on helping as a sign of good manners. During a 'asado' (barbecue), clearing the table is a collective effort. Everyone grabs something to take to the kitchen once the meat is finished. Politeness is key. Using 'me regala' or 'me hace el favor' when asking someone to clear the table is common to soften the command.

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The Guest Rule

Always offer to 'quitar la mesa' at least once. Even if they say no, it shows you have 'buena educación' (good manners).

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False Friend Alert

Don't use 'remover'. It means to stir your coffee, not to remove the plates!

The action of removing items from the table after a meal.

💡

The Guest Rule

Always offer to 'quitar la mesa' at least once. Even if they say no, it shows you have 'buena educación' (good manners).

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Don't use 'remover'. It means to stir your coffee, not to remove the plates!

🎯

Regional Fluency

If you are in Mexico, use 'recoger la mesa' to sound more like a local.

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The Sobremesa Signal

If you are the host and you want people to start leaving, starting to 'quitar la mesa' is a subtle (or not so subtle) hint.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'quitar'.

Después de cenar, nosotros siempre _______ la mesa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: quitamos

The subject is 'nosotros', so the verb must end in '-amos'.

Which phrase is the most polite way to offer help after a meal?

You are at a friend's house and want to help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Te ayudo a quitar la mesa?

Using '¿Te ayudo a...?' is the standard polite formula for offering help.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

Camarero: ¿Han terminado? Cliente: Sí, ya puede _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: quitar la mesa

In a restaurant, when you finish, the waiter clears the table.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A mother telling her son to do his chores.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hijo, quita la mesa por favor.

This is a direct but polite command suitable for a parent-child relationship.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Quitar vs. Limpiar

Quitar la mesa
Platos Plates
Cubiertos Cutlery
Limpiar la mesa
Bayeta Cloth
Migas Crumbs

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'quitar'. Fill Blank A1

Después de cenar, nosotros siempre _______ la mesa.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: quitamos

The subject is 'nosotros', so the verb must end in '-amos'.

Which phrase is the most polite way to offer help after a meal? Choose A1

You are at a friend's house and want to help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ¿Te ayudo a quitar la mesa?

Using '¿Te ayudo a...?' is the standard polite formula for offering help.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Camarero: ¿Han terminado? Cliente: Sí, ya puede _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: quitar la mesa

In a restaurant, when you finish, the waiter clears the table.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: A mother telling her son to do his chores.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hijo, quita la mesa por favor.

This is a direct but polite command suitable for a parent-child relationship.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, but it's less common. Usually, it refers to a dining table after a meal.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, family, or in a restaurant.

'Quitar' is more common in Spain; 'recoger' is more common in Latin America. They mean the same thing.

No, usually you'd say 'quitar mi plato'. 'Quitar la mesa' implies clearing everything.

It is 'quitar la mesa'. You remove the table (conceptually), not things 'from' it in this specific idiom.

You say 'Ya he quitado la mesa'.

Only if you are actually wiping it with a cloth. If you are just moving plates, use 'quitar'.

Yes, very. Always wait until everyone has finished.

The opposite is 'poner la mesa' (to set the table).

Yes, chefs and servers use it to manage the flow of the dining room.

Technically no, that is 'fregar los platos'. But clearing the table is the first step.

Yes, it follows the standard -ar conjugation pattern.

관련 표현

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Poner la mesa

contrast

To set the table before a meal.

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Servir la mesa

similar

To serve the food at the table.

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Limpiar la mesa

builds on

To wipe the table clean.

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Levantar la mesa

synonym

To clear the table.

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Recoger la mesa

synonym

To clear/pick up the table.

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