A1 verb #199 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

drink

To swallow a liquid like water or juice.

Explanation at your level:

To drink means to swallow water or other liquids. You do this when you are thirsty. For example, 'I drink water every day.' It is a very important word for your daily life.

You use drink for many liquids like coffee, tea, or milk. You can say 'I would like to drink some orange juice.' It is a regular part of your routine. Remember, the past tense is drank. 'I drank tea this morning.'

At this level, you start using drink in social situations. 'Would you like to go out for a drink?' is a common invitation. You also learn the difference between 'drink' as a verb and 'a drink' as a noun. It is very common to hear people say 'I'm trying to drink more water' to stay healthy.

You can now use drink with more nuance. You might say 'I drank in the atmosphere of the city,' which is a figurative way to say you enjoyed it deeply. You also understand the social implications of saying 'He drinks,' which often refers to alcohol consumption.

In advanced English, drink is used in various idiomatic ways. You might 'drink in' knowledge or 'drink to' a success. It appears in formal contexts, such as 'drinking water quality' or 'drinking habits' in academic reports. You can distinguish between the literal act and the metaphorical consumption of ideas or experiences.

At the mastery level, drink can be used in literary or poetic contexts. Think of 'drinking deep from the cup of life.' You understand the historical weight of the word and its various registers, from the stark, simple verb to complex idiomatic structures. You can manipulate the word to convey subtle meanings about consumption, obsession, or celebration.

30초 단어

  • Basic verb for liquid intake.
  • Irregular conjugation: drink/drank/drunk.
  • Used in social and health contexts.
  • Essential for daily communication.

The verb drink is one of the most fundamental actions we perform daily. At its core, it simply means to swallow a liquid. Whether it is a refreshing glass of water after a run or a warm cup of tea on a rainy day, we use this word to describe the process of hydration.

Beyond basic survival, drink often carries social connotations. In many cultures, inviting someone to 'have a drink' is a common way to suggest a social meeting. It is a versatile word that fits into almost every aspect of human life, from the biological necessity of staying alive to the cultural rituals of celebration.

The word drink has deep roots in history, tracing back to the Old English word drincan. It belongs to the Germanic family of languages, sharing a common ancestor with the Old High German trinkan and the Dutch drinken.

Historically, the word has always been associated with the act of consuming liquid. Interestingly, in ancient times, the distinction between 'drinking' as a survival act and 'drinking' as an act of intoxication was less defined. Over centuries, the word evolved to encompass both the simple biological function and the specific social behavior of consuming alcohol, which is why we sometimes say someone 'drinks' to imply they consume alcohol regularly.

You will use drink in many different contexts. In casual conversation, you might say, 'I need a drink,' which usually implies water or a soft drink. However, in a social context, it often implies alcohol.

Common collocations include 'drink water,' 'drink coffee,' or 'drink juice.' When you want to be more formal, you might use verbs like 'consume' or 'imbibe,' but drink remains the standard, natural choice for everyday English. Remember that it is an irregular verb: the past tense is drank, and the past participle is drunk.

Idioms make language colorful! Here are five common ones:

  • Drink like a fish: To drink a lot of alcohol.
  • Drink in: To absorb something with great interest (e.g., 'She drank in the beautiful view').
  • Drink the Kool-Aid: To blindly accept a set of beliefs.
  • Drink to someone's health: To toast someone's well-being.
  • You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink: You can offer help, but you can't force someone to take it.

As a verb, drink is irregular. The conjugation is: drink (present), drank (past), and drunk (past participle). Pronunciation is straightforward: /drɪŋk/ in both British and American English.

It rhymes with words like sink, pink, link, wink, and brink. When using it in a sentence, it is usually a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object, like 'I drink water.' You can also use it intransitively, as in 'He doesn't drink,' which usually means he avoids alcohol.

Fun Fact

It shares roots with the word 'drench'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /drɪŋk/

Short 'i' sound, clear 'k' at the end.

US /drɪŋk/

Similar to UK, slightly more rhotic.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing 'dr' as 'j'
  • Dropping the 'k' sound
  • Confusing 'i' with 'e'

Rhymes With

sink pink link wink brink

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

듣기 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

water thirsty liquid

Learn Next

hydrate beverage intoxication

고급

imbibe quaff

Grammar to Know

Irregular Verbs

drink-drank-drunk

Subject-Verb Agreement

He drinks

Phrasal Verbs

drink up

Examples by Level

1

I drink water.

I swallow water

Simple present

2

She drinks milk.

She swallows milk

Third person s

3

We drink juice.

We swallow juice

Subject verb

4

Do you drink tea?

Question about tea

Question form

5

I want to drink.

I need liquid

Infinitive

6

They drink coffee.

They swallow coffee

Present tense

7

He drank water.

Past action

Past tense

8

Please drink this.

Offer liquid

Imperative

1

I usually drink coffee in the morning.

2

She drank all the juice yesterday.

3

We are drinking lemonade on the porch.

4

He has drunk three glasses of water.

5

They like to drink hot chocolate.

6

Can I drink this water?

7

We will drink tea later.

8

She drinks a lot of water at work.

1

Would you like to go out for a drink tonight?

2

He has been drinking a lot of water for his health.

3

I could really drink a cold soda right now.

4

They drank to the success of the project.

5

She doesn't drink alcohol at all.

6

We sat and drank in the beautiful view.

7

The athlete drank a sports drink after the race.

8

He drank the coffee even though it was cold.

1

He drinks like a fish at parties.

2

She drank in every word the speaker said.

3

We should drink to our new partnership.

4

The team drank the champagne in celebration.

5

He has a tendency to drink when he is stressed.

6

They drank deep from the well of knowledge.

7

I need a drink to calm my nerves.

8

She drank down the medicine quickly.

1

The company is known for its drinking water filtration systems.

2

He drank in the silence of the forest.

3

They drank to the memory of their friend.

4

The culture of drinking tea is central to their tradition.

5

He was drinking in the scenery during the hike.

6

They drank the situation in with curiosity.

7

She drank a toast to the bride and groom.

8

The fountain provides safe drinking water.

1

He drank of the cup of bitterness during his exile.

2

She drank in the wisdom of the ancient texts.

3

They drank to a future of prosperity.

4

The social act of drinking is a complex ritual.

5

He drank down the truth with difficulty.

6

The poet drank in the moonlight.

7

They drank the night away in the city.

8

She drank deep of the experience.

동의어

sip gulp swallow consume imbibe quench

반의어

eat dehydrate spit

자주 쓰는 조합

drink water
drink coffee
drink alcohol
drink tea
drink deeply
drink up
drink in
drink heavily
cold drink
soft drink

Idioms & Expressions

"drink like a fish"

to drink a lot of alcohol

He drinks like a fish at weddings.

casual

"drink in"

to absorb or enjoy something

They drank in the music.

neutral

"drink to someone's health"

to wish someone well

Let's drink to her health!

formal

"drink the Kool-Aid"

to blindly follow

He drank the Kool-Aid of the new movement.

casual

"drink up"

to finish a drink

Drink up, it's time to go.

casual

"drink someone under the table"

to drink more than someone else

He tried to drink his friend under the table.

casual

Easily Confused

drink vs drown

similar sound

drown is to be underwater, drink is to swallow liquid

He drank water, he didn't drown.

drink vs drank

past tense confusion

drank is past, drink is present

I drink now, I drank then.

drink vs drunk

past participle confusion

drunk is participle or adjective

I have drunk, he is drunk.

drink vs sink

rhyme confusion

sink is to go down, drink is to swallow

The ship will sink, I will drink.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + drink + object

I drink water.

A2

Subject + drink + from + noun

She drinks from a cup.

B1

Subject + drink + to + noun

We drink to success.

B2

Subject + drink + in + noun

He drank in the scene.

A2

Subject + drink + up

They drank up their coffee.

어휘 가족

Nouns

drinker someone who drinks

Verbs

drink the base verb

Adjectives

drinkable safe to drink

관련

beverage synonym for the noun form

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

consume (formal) drink (neutral) swig (casual) chug (slang)

자주 하는 실수

I drinked water. I drank water.
Drink is an irregular verb.
I have drinked. I have drunk.
Past participle is drunk.
He drink water. He drinks water.
Third person singular needs 's'.
I am drinking water of bottle. I am drinking water from a bottle.
Use 'from' for source.
She is a heavy drink. She is a heavy drinker.
Use noun agent.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant glass of water in your kitchen.

💡

Social Invitations

Use 'Let's get a drink' for friends.

🌍

Pub Culture

In the UK, 'a drink' often means a beer.

💡

Irregular Forms

Remember the sequence: drink-drank-drunk.

💡

Clear K

Don't mute the 'k' at the end.

💡

No 'Drinked'

Never use 'drinked'.

💡

Survival

Humans can live longer without food than water.

💡

Labeling

Label your water bottle with the word.

💡

Transitive Usage

Usually requires an object.

💡

Rhyming

Rhyme it with 'think' to get the vowel right.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

D-R-I-N-K: Down Refreshing Ingredients Now Keep-hydrated.

Visual Association

A cold glass of water with ice.

Word Web

thirst liquid hydration glass bottle

챌린지

Say 'I drink water' every time you take a sip today.

어원

Old English

Original meaning: To swallow liquid

문화적 맥락

Be careful with alcohol references.

Commonly used in social invitations.

'Drink' by various artists Pub culture in the UK

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at a restaurant

  • What would you like to drink?
  • I'll have a drink.
  • Is there a drink menu?

at home

  • Drink your milk.
  • I need a drink of water.
  • Did you drink enough?

socializing

  • Let's go for a drink.
  • Can I buy you a drink?
  • Do you want a drink?

health

  • Drink plenty of water.
  • Stay hydrated.
  • Avoid sugary drinks.

Conversation Starters

"What is your favorite drink?"

"Do you drink coffee or tea in the morning?"

"How much water do you drink a day?"

"Do you like to go out for a drink with friends?"

"What is the most refreshing drink you have ever had?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your favorite drink and why you like it.

Write about a time you were very thirsty.

Why is it important to drink water?

How does your culture treat the act of drinking?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

No, it is irregular: drink, drank, drunk.

No, only for liquids.

It means to finish your drink.

Yes, it can be a noun (e.g., 'a cold drink').

It implies he consumes alcohol regularly.

Sip is drinking slowly.

No, it's salty.

Yes, in hospitality or health contexts.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I ___ water when I am thirsty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: drink

Subject-verb agreement.

multiple choice A2

What is the past tense of drink?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: drank

Irregular verb form.

true false B1

You can 'drink in' a view.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Figurative usage.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Idiom meanings.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Standard word order.

점수: /5

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