diputado
A member of a legislative assembly, typically the lower house.
A diputado is an elected official who represents citizens in the lower house of parliament to create and vote on laws.
30초 단어
- A member of a legislative body.
- Elected representative of the people.
- Responsible for voting on new laws.
Summary
A diputado is an elected official who represents citizens in the lower house of parliament to create and vote on laws.
- A member of a legislative body.
- Elected representative of the people.
- Responsible for voting on new laws.
Remember the root word depute
Think of the word 'deputy' in English, which shares the same Latin root. Both imply someone who is delegated to act on behalf of others.
Distinguish between parliament members
Don't confuse 'diputado' with 'concejal'. A 'concejal' works at a local city council level, whereas a 'diputado' works at a national or regional state level.
The importance of the lower house
In many Spanish-speaking countries, the 'Congreso de los Diputados' is the most powerful legislative body. Understanding this term is key to following national news.
예시
4 / 4El diputado presentó una nueva propuesta en el Congreso.
The deputy presented a new proposal in Congress.
La diputada defendió los derechos de los trabajadores.
The deputy defended the workers' rights.
Muchos diputados estuvieron presentes en la sesión de hoy.
Many deputies were present at today's session.
El sistema electoral determina el número de diputados por provincia.
The electoral system determines the number of deputies per province.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of a deputy as someone 'deputized' to speak for you in the big house of laws. If you are a voter, they are your voice in the capital.
Overview
La palabra 'diputado' es un sustantivo masculino (o femenino: diputada) que se refiere a un representante político. Es una figura central en los sistemas democráticos, ya que el poder legislativo reside en las personas que ocupan estos cargos. 2) Usage Patterns: Se utiliza frecuentemente en contextos periodísticos y políticos. Suele ir acompañado de verbos como 'ser elegido', 'votar', 'aprobar' o 'presentar una propuesta'. Es común referirse a ellos por su afiliación partidista, por ejemplo: 'el diputado del partido conservador'. 3) Common Contexts: Encontramos este término en noticias sobre el Congreso, en debates parlamentarios y en conversaciones sobre la gestión pública. Es fundamental en la comunicación institucional de cualquier país hispanohablante. 4) Similar Words comparison: A diferencia de 'senador', que suele pertenecer a la cámara alta (con funciones de revisión), el 'diputado' pertenece a la cámara baja, donde se debate la legislación de forma más directa. Mientras que 'político' es un término genérico, 'diputado' es un cargo específico con funciones legislativas claras.
사용 참고사항
The term is strictly formal and belongs to the political sphere. It is used to describe an individual's specific legislative role. Always ensure gender agreement when using the feminine form 'diputada'.
자주 하는 실수
People often use 'diputado' to refer to any politician, but it is technically incorrect as it refers specifically to a legislative role. Another mistake is forgetting the article, such as saying 'es diputado' instead of 'es el diputado' when referring to a specific person.
암기 팁
Think of a deputy as someone 'deputized' to speak for you in the big house of laws. If you are a voter, they are your voice in the capital.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'deputatus', meaning 'assigned' or 'delegated'. Historically, it referred to someone chosen to perform a specific function on behalf of a group.
문화적 맥락
In countries like Spain, Mexico, or Argentina, the 'diputados' are central figures in national debates. Their image is often associated with the legislative building and the process of lawmaking.
예시
El diputado presentó una nueva propuesta en el Congreso.
everydayThe deputy presented a new proposal in Congress.
La diputada defendió los derechos de los trabajadores.
formalThe deputy defended the workers' rights.
Muchos diputados estuvieron presentes en la sesión de hoy.
informalMany deputies were present at today's session.
El sistema electoral determina el número de diputados por provincia.
academicThe electoral system determines the number of deputies per province.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
ser diputado
to be a deputy
escaño de diputado
deputy's seat
elección de diputados
election of deputies
자주 혼동되는 단어
A 'concejal' is a city council member at the local municipal level. A 'diputado' operates at a higher national or regional government level.
A 'senador' is a member of the upper house (Senate). They often have different voting powers and represent larger geographical regions than deputies.
문법 패턴
Remember the root word depute
Think of the word 'deputy' in English, which shares the same Latin root. Both imply someone who is delegated to act on behalf of others.
Distinguish between parliament members
Don't confuse 'diputado' with 'concejal'. A 'concejal' works at a local city council level, whereas a 'diputado' works at a national or regional state level.
The importance of the lower house
In many Spanish-speaking countries, the 'Congreso de los Diputados' is the most powerful legislative body. Understanding this term is key to following national news.
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con la palabra correcta.
El ___ votó a favor de la nueva ley de educación.
El contexto de votar leyes es la función principal de un diputado.
점수: /1
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Los diputados suelen pertenecer a la cámara baja, enfocada en la representación popular directa, mientras que los senadores están en la cámara alta, que a menudo tiene un rol de revisión territorial.
Se utiliza la forma femenina 'diputada'. Es importante usar el artículo correcto: 'la diputada'.
No, los diputados son elegidos por un periodo de tiempo determinado, llamado legislatura. Tras ese tiempo, deben volver a presentarse a elecciones.
Trabajan principalmente en el Congreso de los Diputados o en la Asamblea Legislativa de su respectiva región o país.
관련 어휘
politics 관련 단어
acusar
A2To charge (someone) with an offense or crime.
administrativo
A2Relating to the running of a business, organization, or government.
a favor de
A2In support of; for the benefit of.
alcalde
A2The head of a city or town government.
alianza
A2A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.
arrestar
A2To seize (someone) by legal authority and take them into custody.
burocracia
A2A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials.
candidato
A2A person who is running for an elected office or position.
candidatura
A2The state of being a candidate for an election or position.
castigar
A2To inflict a penalty or punishment for an offense.
