Verdura
Vegetable; a plant or part of a plant used as food.
Verdura is the general term for edible green plants and vegetables in Spanish.
30초 단어
- Refers to edible green plants or vegetables.
- Essential vocabulary for food and health topics.
- Commonly used in plural form in daily life.
Summary
Verdura is the general term for edible green plants and vegetables in Spanish.
- Refers to edible green plants or vegetables.
- Essential vocabulary for food and health topics.
- Commonly used in plural form in daily life.
Use plural for general grocery shopping
Always use 'verduras' when talking about buying a variety of vegetables at the market. It sounds more natural than using the singular form.
Don't confuse with 'fruta'
Remember that in Spanish, tomatoes and peppers are technically fruits botanically, but culinarily they are treated as vegetables (verduras).
The Mediterranean diet influence
In Spain and many parts of Latin America, fresh vegetables are the heart of the daily diet. Learning this word is key to understanding local food culture.
예시
4 / 4Debes comer más verduras para estar sano.
You should eat more vegetables to be healthy.
El menú incluye una selección de verduras de temporada.
The menu includes a selection of seasonal vegetables.
¡No me gustan nada las verduras!
I don't like vegetables at all!
El consumo de verduras es esencial para la dieta humana.
The consumption of vegetables is essential for the human diet.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Verdura' as 'Verde' (green). If it's a green, edible plant, it's likely a verdura.
Visión general
'Verdura' es un sustantivo femenino que engloba a las hortalizas, especialmente aquellas cuyas partes verdes (hojas, tallos o frutos inmaduros) son comestibles. Es un pilar básico de la nutrición en el mundo hispanohablante.
Patrones de uso
Se utiliza comúnmente en plural ('verduras') para referirse a una variedad de productos. Es un término genérico que abarca desde lechugas y espinacas hasta brócoli o calabacines. A menudo se usa en contextos de compras, cocina y salud.
Contextos comunes
Aparece frecuentemente en frases como 'comer verduras', 'comprar verduras frescas' o 'sopa de verduras'. Es una palabra esencial para cualquier persona que visite un mercado o restaurante en España o Latinoamérica.
Comparación de palabras similares
A menudo se confunde con 'hortaliza'. Aunque se usan casi como sinónimos, 'hortaliza' es un término técnico más amplio que incluye legumbres y raíces, mientras que 'verdura' enfatiza el color verde y el consumo cotidiano de hojas o tallos.
사용 참고사항
The word is neutral and used in all registers. It is almost always used in the plural form when referring to food in general. There is no significant regional variation in the meaning of this word.
자주 하는 실수
Students often use the singular 'verdura' when they mean a variety of vegetables. Also, beginners sometimes confuse 'verdura' with 'fruta' due to botanical classifications. Always remember that culinary use defines the word.
암기 팁
Think of 'Verdura' as 'Verde' (green). If it's a green, edible plant, it's likely a verdura.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'viridis' meaning green. The suffix '-ura' denotes the result or the state of being green plants.
문화적 맥락
Vegetables are the foundation of many traditional Spanish and Latin American dishes like 'puchero' or 'caldo'. The local 'mercado' is a central social space where fresh 'verduras' are purchased daily.
예시
Debes comer más verduras para estar sano.
everydayYou should eat more vegetables to be healthy.
El menú incluye una selección de verduras de temporada.
formalThe menu includes a selection of seasonal vegetables.
¡No me gustan nada las verduras!
informalI don't like vegetables at all!
El consumo de verduras es esencial para la dieta humana.
academicThe consumption of vegetables is essential for the human diet.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
verduras de temporada
seasonal vegetables
crema de verduras
vegetable cream soup
verduras al vapor
steamed vegetables
자주 혼동되는 단어
Hortaliza is a broader technical term that includes all plants grown in a garden, including legumes and roots. Verdura specifically focuses on the green, leafy parts.
문법 패턴
Use plural for general grocery shopping
Always use 'verduras' when talking about buying a variety of vegetables at the market. It sounds more natural than using the singular form.
Don't confuse with 'fruta'
Remember that in Spanish, tomatoes and peppers are technically fruits botanically, but culinarily they are treated as vegetables (verduras).
The Mediterranean diet influence
In Spain and many parts of Latin America, fresh vegetables are the heart of the daily diet. Learning this word is key to understanding local food culture.
셀프 테스트
Completa la oración con la palabra correcta.
En el mercado compré muchas ___ frescas para la ensalada.
Se usa el plural porque se refiere a una variedad de productos comprados.
Selecciona la definición correcta.
¿Qué es una verdura?
La definición básica de verdura se centra en plantas comestibles.
Ordena la oración.
las / como / verduras / yo / siempre
Sigue el orden sujeto + adverbio + verbo + objeto.
점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문La diferencia principal es culinaria. Las verduras suelen ser saladas y se consumen en platos principales, mientras que las frutas son dulces y se consumen como postre o merienda.
Sí, aunque es mucho más común usar el plural 'verduras' para referirse a un conjunto de ellas. En singular, suele referirse a un tipo específico de planta comestible.
No, es un término de uso diario y neutral. Es apropiado tanto en el mercado como en una conversación informal sobre alimentación.
Técnicamente, las legumbres pertenecen a la familia de las hortalizas, pero en el habla cotidiana, la gente suele hacer una distinción clara entre verduras y legumbres.
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