A1 Collocation 중립

Aega viitma

To spend time

Passing time or hanging out.

🌍

문화적 배경

Estonians value 'oma aeg' (one's own time). 'Aega viitma' can be a way to claim that time back from a busy world. Similar to the Swedish 'fika' or Finnish 'hengailu,' 'aega viitma' often involves coffee and minimal conversation. In Tallinn, 'aega viitma' often happens in malls like Viru Keskus or Solaris, especially during the cold winter months. With high internet penetration, 'aega viitma' is now synonymous with being online.

💡

The 'D' Rule

When you conjugate 'viitma' in the present tense (I, you, he, we, they), the 't' becomes a 'd'. Ma viidan, sa viidad...

⚠️

Don't say 'viitma' to your boss

If you say you were 'aega viitmas' at work, it sounds like you were slacking off. Use 'töötama' instead!

Passing time or hanging out.

💡

The 'D' Rule

When you conjugate 'viitma' in the present tense (I, you, he, we, they), the 't' becomes a 'd'. Ma viidan, sa viidad...

⚠️

Don't say 'viitma' to your boss

If you say you were 'aega viitmas' at work, it sounds like you were slacking off. Use 'töötama' instead!

🎯

Use with 'niisama'

Adding 'niisama' (just/simply) makes it sound very native: 'Ma viidan niisama aega.'

💬

Silence is okay

In Estonia, 'aega viitma' with someone often involves long comfortable silences. Don't feel pressured to talk!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'viitma'.

Me ______ (present tense, we) pargis aega.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidame

The present tense 'we' form of 'viitma' is 'viidame' (t changes to d).

Which sentence is more natural for waiting at a bus stop?

Kuidas sa bussi oodates aega ______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidad

'Viidad' is the most natural choice for idle waiting.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Aega viitma - To pass time

These are the four main ways to describe using time in Estonian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mida sa siin üksi teed? B: Ma lihtsalt ______ aega, kuni pood avatakse.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidan

The speaker is 'I' (Ma), so the verb must be 'viidan'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Viitma vs. Veetma

Aega Viitma
Waiting for bus Bussi ootamine
Scrolling phone Telefonis olemine
Aega Veetma
On vacation Puhkusel
With family Perega koos

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'viitma'. Fill Blank A1

Me ______ (present tense, we) pargis aega.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidame

The present tense 'we' form of 'viitma' is 'viidame' (t changes to d).

Which sentence is more natural for waiting at a bus stop? Choose A2

Kuidas sa bussi oodates aega ______?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidad

'Viidad' is the most natural choice for idle waiting.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Aega viitma - To pass time

These are the four main ways to describe using time in Estonian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Mida sa siin üksi teed? B: Ma lihtsalt ______ aega, kuni pood avatakse.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: viidan

The speaker is 'I' (Ma), so the verb must be 'viidan'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It can be neutral (hanging out) or slightly negative (wasting time), depending on the tone and context.

Usually, 'tegelema' (to deal with/do) is better for hobbies, but if you are doing the hobby just to pass time, 'viitma' works.

'Viitma' is for passing time generally; 'viivitama' is specifically for delaying a task or being late.

Use: 'Ma viidan sõpradega aega.'

In a casual email to a friend, yes. In a business email, avoid it.

Because 'viitma' is a verb that requires its object to be in the partitive case.

Yes, that is the closest English equivalent when you are waiting for something.

Yes, 'Instagramis aega viitma' is a very common modern expression.

The past tense is 'viitsin' (I passed), 'viitsisid' (you passed), etc.

Yes, 'tšillima' or 'hängima' are very common slang alternatives.

No, it's usually for shorter periods (minutes or hours). For years, use 'elama' (to live) or 'veetma'.

Yes, it is related to the Finnish 'viivyttää', but the usage in Estonian is more common for 'hanging out'.

관련 표현

🔗

Aega veetma

similar

To spend time

🔗

Aega raiskama

similar

To waste time

🔄

Aega surnuks lööma

synonym

To kill time

🔗

Aja viide

builds on

Pastime / hobby

🔗

Viivitama

specialized form

To delay

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