A1 Idiom 비격식체

Nina toppima

To poke nose

Interfering in others' business.

🌍

문화적 배경

Estonians are known for their 'poker face' and valuing personal space. Meddling is one of the quickest ways to lose an Estonian's trust. Similar to Estonia, Finns value 'oma rauha' (own peace). The equivalent 'työntää nokkansa' is used similarly. In Russia, the idiom 'совать нос' (sovat' nos) is identical. Due to historical proximity, the usage patterns in Estonia and Russia are very similar. While Americans use 'sticking your nose in,' the culture is generally more open to personal questions than Estonian culture.

⚠️

Be careful with the tone

This phrase can be very offensive if said with a sharp tone. Only use it when you are genuinely annoyed.

🎯

Use 'oma'

Adding 'oma' (one's own) before 'nina' makes the phrase sound much more natural to native speakers.

Interfering in others' business.

⚠️

Be careful with the tone

This phrase can be very offensive if said with a sharp tone. Only use it when you are genuinely annoyed.

🎯

Use 'oma'

Adding 'oma' (one's own) before 'nina' makes the phrase sound much more natural to native speakers.

💬

The 'Estonian Silence'

If an Estonian stops talking when you ask a question, they might think you are 'nina toppimas'. It's a signal to change the subject.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the correct form.

Ära ____ oma nina minu asjadesse!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: topi

The imperative (command) form for 'sina' is 'topi'.

Which sentence is a natural Estonian idiom?

How do you say 'He meddles in everything'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ta topib oma nina igale poole.

'Toppima' is the standard verb for this idiom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas sa lugesid mu kirja? B: Ei, ma ei ____ oma nina sinu kirjavahetusse.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: topi

The present tense 'ma ei topi' (I don't meddle) fits the context of a general rule or current action.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Ära topi oma nina teiste asjadesse'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When a stranger asks about your bank balance.

This is an intrusive personal question where the idiom is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

Ära ____ oma nina minu asjadesse!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: topi

The imperative (command) form for 'sina' is 'topi'.

Which sentence is a natural Estonian idiom? Choose A1

How do you say 'He meddles in everything'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ta topib oma nina igale poole.

'Toppima' is the standard verb for this idiom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kas sa lugesid mu kirja? B: Ei, ma ei ____ oma nina sinu kirjavahetusse.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: topi

The present tense 'ma ei topi' (I don't meddle) fits the context of a general rule or current action.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

When would you say 'Ära topi oma nina teiste asjadesse'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: When a stranger asks about your bank balance.

This is an intrusive personal question where the idiom is appropriate.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is not a swear word, but it is informal and can be rude.

Only with close colleagues you trust. Never use it with your boss.

The formal version is 'sekkuma' (to interfere).

In this specific idiom, yes. You can't say 'toppima oma kõrva' (stuffing one's ear).

Yes, it's very common in Estonian literature to describe busybody characters.

Present: ma topin, sa topid, ta topib. Past: ma toppisin.

Yes, e.g., 'Ma ei taha oma nina sinna toppida' (I don't want to meddle there).

Only in opinion pieces or informal interviews. Hard news uses 'sekkuma'.

'Nina pistma' is also understood and means roughly the same thing, but is less common.

No, 'nina toppimine' is almost always negative.

관련 표현

🔗

nina vahele torkama

similar

To poke one's nose in

🔗

ninatark

builds on

A know-it-all

🔄

sekkuma

synonym

To interfere/intervene

🔗

nina püsti ajama

contrast

To be arrogant

🔗

omadega puntras

contrast

To be in a mess with one's own things

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