B1 Expression 중립

به خصوص

bh khsos

Especially, particularly

Used to highlight a specific point or item among others.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Iranian hospitality, using 'be khosus' to highlight a guest's preference is a sign of deep respect (Ehtiram). Classical poets use specificity to move from the general world to the specific beloved or divine truth. Iranian influencers use 'be khosus' to drive engagement by asking followers about their specific favorites. In Iranian law, 'be khosus' is used to ensure there is no ambiguity about which groups a law applies to.

🎯

The Comma Rule

In writing, always put a comma before 'be khosus' if it's in the middle of a sentence. It makes your writing look professional.

⚠️

Not an Adjective

Never say 'In ghaza be khosus ast.' Say 'In ghaza khass ast.' 'Be khosus' is an adverb, not an adjective.

Used to highlight a specific point or item among others.

🎯

The Comma Rule

In writing, always put a comma before 'be khosus' if it's in the middle of a sentence. It makes your writing look professional.

⚠️

Not an Adjective

Never say 'In ghaza be khosus ast.' Say 'In ghaza khass ast.' 'Be khosus' is an adverb, not an adjective.

💬

Ta'arof Power

Use 'be khosus' when thanking someone for a specific part of their hospitality. It shows you are a 'khosh-sokhan' (well-spoken) guest.

💡

Spoken vs Written

If you're texting a friend, 'makhsusan' is more natural. If you're writing an email to a professor, 'be khosus' or 'be-vije' is better.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with 'به خصوص'.

من همه فصل‌ها را دوست دارم، _______ بهار.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: به خصوص

The sentence is comparing 'all seasons' to 'spring', so 'be khosus' (especially) is the correct choice.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct usage:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من ورزش می‌کنم، به خصوص شنا.

'Be khosus' is used to highlight 'swimming' as a specific type of 'sport'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: فیلم چطور بود؟ B: خوب بود، _______ بازیِ بازیگر اصلی.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: به خصوص

The speaker is highlighting a specific part of the movie (the acting).

Match the sentence to the situation.

Which sentence fits a job interview?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من به برنامه‌نویسی علاقه دارم، به خصوص پایتون.

This sentence highlights a professional skill.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Register Comparison

Informal
مخصوصاً Makhsusan
Neutral
به خصوص Be khosus
Formal
به‌ویژه Be-vije

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with 'به خصوص'. Fill Blank A2

من همه فصل‌ها را دوست دارم، _______ بهار.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: به خصوص

The sentence is comparing 'all seasons' to 'spring', so 'be khosus' (especially) is the correct choice.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Select the correct usage:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من ورزش می‌کنم، به خصوص شنا.

'Be khosus' is used to highlight 'swimming' as a specific type of 'sport'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: فیلم چطور بود؟ B: خوب بود، _______ بازیِ بازیگر اصلی.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: به خصوص

The speaker is highlighting a specific part of the movie (the acting).

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which sentence fits a job interview?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من به برنامه‌نویسی علاقه دارم، به خصوص پایتون.

This sentence highlights a professional skill.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's rare. Usually, it needs a preceding context. However, in response to a question, you can say: 'Be khosus baraye man.' (Especially for me.)

'Be khosus' is slightly more formal/neutral. 'Makhsusan' is more common in everyday speech. They are 95% interchangeable.

Both are acceptable, but writing them as two separate words (به خصوص) is the most standard traditional way.

No, for 'specially made', use 'sefareshi' (custom) or 'makhsus' (special).

No, it is an adverbial phrase and remains the same regardless of the noun's number or gender.

Yes, you will sound like you're reading a law book. Stick to 'be khosus' or 'makhsusan'.

We usually say 'na kheyli' (not very) or 'unghadrha ham na' (not that much). 'Be khosus' isn't used much in the negative.

Yes! 'I like to travel, especially to walk in nature.' (من سفر را دوست دارم، به خصوص قدم زدن در طبیعت.)

Yes, though Tajiks might use 'khususan' or 'khos' more frequently due to Russian influence on sentence structure.

Using it as a synonym for 'very'. Remember: it's for picking one out of many, not for making one thing sound 'more'.

관련 표현

🔄

مخصوصاً

synonym

Especially / Specially

🔄

به‌ویژه

synonym

Particularly

🔄

علی‌الخصوص

synonym

Above all / Especially

🔗

من‌جمله

similar

Including / Among others

🔗

به طور خاص

similar

In a specific way

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