뜻
Asking for someone's current location.
문화적 배경
Asking 'Kojayi?' is a very common way to start a phone call, even if you don't need to know the location. It's a way of checking the person's 'state' or availability. Due to heavy traffic, 'Kojayi?' is often answered with landmarks rather than street names. In Sufi poetry, the soul often asks the Beloved (God) 'Kojayi?', representing the search for the divine presence. In Dari, 'Kojā hasti?' is also standard, but you might hear 'Kojā asti?' (using 'ast' instead of 'hast').
Use the contraction
If you want to sound like a local, always use 'Kojayi?' instead of 'Kojā hasti?' in casual conversation.
Watch the Ta'arof
If someone asks 'Kojā hastid?' and you are at home, don't just say 'Home'. Say 'Khune-am, befarmāyid' (I'm home, please come over) to be polite.
뜻
Asking for someone's current location.
Use the contraction
If you want to sound like a local, always use 'Kojayi?' instead of 'Kojā hasti?' in casual conversation.
Watch the Ta'arof
If someone asks 'Kojā hastid?' and you are at home, don't just say 'Home'. Say 'Khune-am, befarmāyid' (I'm home, please come over) to be polite.
The 'On the way' lie
Be aware that 'Kojayi?' is often answered with 'In nazdikām' (I'm nearby) even if the person hasn't left yet!
Plural for Respect
When in doubt, use 'Kojā hastid?'. It works for both a group of people and a single person you want to show respect to.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct spoken (informal) form of 'Where are you?'.
دوستم، الان ________؟
'Kojayi' is the standard spoken contraction for 'Kojā hasti'.
Fill in the blank to make the sentence very formal/polite.
ببخشید جناب رئیس، شما کجا ________ دارید؟
'Tashrif darid' is the most polite way to ask for someone's location.
Complete the dialogue.
A: من جلوی سینما هستم. تو کجایی؟ B: ________.
The response should indicate a location.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Which phrase would you use with a stranger you are meeting for a business deal?
Business settings require high levels of politeness (Ta'arof).
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Formality Levels of 'Where are you?'
Common Answers
At Home
- • خونهام (Khune-am)
- • توی خونه (Tuy-e khune)
In Traffic
- • توی ترافیک (Tuy-e terafik)
- • توی راهم (Tuy-e rāham)
At Work
- • سر کارم (Sar-e kāram)
- • توی دفتر (Tuy-e daftar)
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제دوستم، الان ________؟
'Kojayi' is the standard spoken contraction for 'Kojā hasti'.
ببخشید جناب رئیس، شما کجا ________ دارید؟
'Tashrif darid' is the most polite way to ask for someone's location.
A: من جلوی سینما هستم. تو کجایی؟ B: ________.
The response should indicate a location.
Which phrase would you use with a stranger you are meeting for a business deal?
Business settings require high levels of politeness (Ta'arof).
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
12 질문'Kojā hasti' is the formal/written form. 'Kojāyi' is the spoken contraction used in 99% of daily conversations.
No. For that, you must say 'Ahl-e kojā hasti?' (Of where are you?).
Use the plural form: 'Kojā hastid?' or spoken 'Kojāyin?'.
Yes, it's too informal. Use 'Kojā hastid?' or 'Kojā tashrif dārid?'.
Usually with '[Location] hastam' (I am at [Location]) or just '[Location]-am'. For example: 'Kāfe-am' (I'm at the cafe).
It means 'So where are you?'. The 'pas' adds emphasis, often implying the speaker has been waiting.
Yes, it is the standard interrogative for location in Persian.
Absolutely. 'کجایی؟' is one of the most common text messages in Persian.
Use the past tense: 'Kojā budi?'.
Yes, 'Kudum guri?' is very informal/slang, but use it carefully!
It's a word used in Ta'arof to honor the other person. 'Tashrif dāshtan' is the polite way to say 'to be' or 'to be present'.
Add 'Alan' (now): 'Alan kojāyi?'.
관련 표현
کجا میروی؟
similarWhere are you going?
اهل کجا هستی؟
specialized formWhere are you from?
کجا بودی؟
builds onWhere were you?
هر کجا
builds onEverywhere / Wherever
هیچ کجا
contrastNowhere
کجا تشریف دارید؟
specialized formWhere are you? (Polite)
