A2 Collocation 중립

یاد گرفتن زبان

yad gereftan-e zaban

To learn a language

To acquire knowledge and proficiency in a new language.

🌍

문화적 배경

Iranians highly value multilingualism. It is common for children to start English classes as early as age 5. In Afghanistan, learning Dari and Pashto is common, and English is seen as a vital tool for international work. Tajik speakers often 'yād gereftan' Russian as a second language due to historical ties. Second-generation Iranians in the West often use 'yād gereftan' when attending 'Saturday schools' to keep their heritage language alive.

💡

Use with 'Dāram'

To sound more natural, use the present continuous 'Dāram yād migiram' when talking about your current studies.

⚠️

The 'Rā' Trap

Don't forget to add 'rā' after the language name if it's a specific object (e.g., Fārsi rā).

To acquire knowledge and proficiency in a new language.

💡

Use with 'Dāram'

To sound more natural, use the present continuous 'Dāram yād migiram' when talking about your current studies.

⚠️

The 'Rā' Trap

Don't forget to add 'rā' after the language name if it's a specific object (e.g., Fārsi rā).

🎯

Immersion

Iranians love it when you say 'Dāram az shomā yād migiram' (I am learning from you). It's a great compliment!

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'gereftan'.

من دارم زبان فارسی یاد می_____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: گیرم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must end in '-am'.

Which sentence means 'I want to learn English'?

Choose the correct Persian translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من می‌خواهم زبان انگلیسی یاد بگیرم.

'Yād begiram' is the subjunctive form used after 'mikhāham' (I want).

Match the Persian phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the core vocabulary items related to language education.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

سارا: چرا به کلاس فرانسه می‌روی؟ علی: چون می‌خواهم این ______ را یاد بگیرم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: زبان

Ali is going to a French class, so he wants to learn the 'language' (zaban).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'gereftan'. Fill Blank A1

من دارم زبان فارسی یاد می_____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: گیرم

The subject is 'من' (I), so the verb must end in '-am'.

Which sentence means 'I want to learn English'? Choose A2

Choose the correct Persian translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: من می‌خواهم زبان انگلیسی یاد بگیرم.

'Yād begiram' is the subjunctive form used after 'mikhāham' (I want).

Match the Persian phrase to its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the core vocabulary items related to language education.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

سارا: چرا به کلاس فرانسه می‌روی؟ علی: چون می‌خواهم این ______ را یاد بگیرم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: زبان

Ali is going to a French class, so he wants to learn the 'language' (zaban).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

7 질문

It is neutral. It's safe to use in any situation.

Yes! You can say 'yād gereftan-e gitār' (learning guitar).

'Āmukhtan' is formal and literary; 'yād gereftan' is the everyday version.

You say 'yād gereftam'.

Not exactly. 'Hefz kardan' is to memorize. 'Yād gereftan' is to understand and acquire the skill.

Yes, Persian is a pro-drop language. The verb ending '-am' tells us the subject is 'I'.

No, there is no 'ezafe' (short e) between 'yād' and 'gereftan' in the verb form.

관련 표현

🔗

یاد دادن

contrast

To teach

🔗

حفظ کردن

similar

To memorize

🔗

مسلط شدن

builds on

To become fluent/master

🔗

مطالعه کردن

similar

To study

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