A1 Expression 격식체

anteeksi, saanko kysyä

sorry, may I ask

A polite way to interrupt or start a question.

🌍

문화적 배경

Finns value 'personal space' (oma tila). Using this phrase is like knocking on a door before entering a room. In the north, people might be even more reserved. A slow, calm delivery of 'anteeksi, saanko kysyä' is appreciated. In the capital, people are busier. You might hear a shortened 'Anteeks, voinks kysyy?' Hierarchy is flat, but interrupting someone's focus is a big deal. Always use this phrase before asking a 'quick question'.

💡

The 'i' drop

In casual speech, Finns almost always say 'anteeks' instead of 'anteeksi'. It sounds more natural!

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

Finns are direct. Say the phrase once, then ask your question. Don't keep saying sorry.

A polite way to interrupt or start a question.

💡

The 'i' drop

In casual speech, Finns almost always say 'anteeks' instead of 'anteeksi'. It sounds more natural!

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

Finns are direct. Say the phrase once, then ask your question. Don't keep saying sorry.

🎯

The 'ko' suffix

Remember that '-ko' makes it a question. Without it, 'saanko' becomes 'saan' (I get), which sounds like a command.

💬

Eye contact

When you say this, try to make brief eye contact, but don't stare. A small nod is very Finnish.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to make the phrase polite.

Anteeksi, ______ kysyä?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: saanko

You need the first-person singular form 'saan' plus the question suffix '-ko'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for directions?

You are at the station and need help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä tietä?

This is the standard polite way to initiate the question.

Complete the dialogue.

Learner: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä, missä on vessa? Stranger: ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Se on tuolla vasemmalla

The stranger should answer the question about the location.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to ask a shopkeeper about a price.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä hintaa?

'Hintaa' means price (partitive case).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Common Follow-up Questions

🗺️

Directions

  • missä on...
  • miten pääsen...

Time

  • paljonko kello on?
  • milloin bussi tulee?
🆘

Help

  • voitko auttaa?
  • saanko apua?

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to make the phrase polite. Fill Blank A1

Anteeksi, ______ kysyä?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: saanko

You need the first-person singular form 'saan' plus the question suffix '-ko'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for directions? Choose A1

You are at the station and need help.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä tietä?

This is the standard polite way to initiate the question.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Learner: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä, missä on vessa? Stranger: ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Se on tuolla vasemmalla

The stranger should answer the question about the location.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want to ask a shopkeeper about a price.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Anteeksi, saanko kysyä hintaa?

'Hintaa' means price (partitive case).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'Anteeksi' alone is enough to get attention, but adding 'saanko kysyä' makes it much more polite and clear.

It is neutral-to-formal. It's the standard way to be polite to strangers.

'Saanko' asks for permission (may I), while 'voinko' asks about ability (can I). 'Saanko' is more polite.

You can add it: 'Anteeksi, saanko kysyä teiltä...'. It's very polite but not always necessary for A1/A2 learners.

Say: 'Anteeksi, saanko kysyä nopean kysymyksen?'

It's rare, but if they are busy, they might say 'anteeksi, nyt ei käy' (sorry, not now). Just say 'selvä, kiitos' and move on.

Usually, yes. 'Anteeksi, saanko kysyä [jotain]?'

Yes, it's a great way to start a polite inquiry to a customer service agent.

Yes, it can mean both 'excuse me' and 'I'm sorry' (for a minor mistake).

Round your lips like you are going to say 'o', but try to say 'ee'.

관련 표현

🔗

saanko häiritä

similar

May I disturb?

🔗

yksi kysymys

specialized form

One question

🔗

anteeksi, mitä?

similar

Pardon, what?

🔗

saisinko kysyä

builds on

Might I ask

🔗

ole hyvä

contrast

You're welcome / Here you go

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