뜻
Working hard at tasks.
문화적 배경
The 'Ahkera Liisa' (Diligent Liisa) is a common trope in Finnish folklore, representing the ideal woman who is capable, hardworking, and modest. This reflects the historical importance of women's labor in the Finnish farmstead. In Finnish offices, being 'ahkera' is often shown through silence and focus. A 'hardworking' person doesn't necessarily talk about their work; they just do it. Small talk is often seen as a distraction from being ahkera. Finnish schools emphasize 'itsearviointi' (self-assessment). Students are often asked to evaluate how 'ahkera' they have been, shifting the focus from innate talent to effort. On Finnish LinkedIn, 'ahkeruus' is being redefined to include 'self-care', but the traditional view of 'grinding' (painaa hommia) still holds significant respect among the older generations.
The Compliment Rule
If you want to compliment someone's effort, use the '-pa' suffix: 'Oletpa ahkera!' It makes the praise sound more genuine and enthusiastic.
Don't Overuse on Yourself
Finns value modesty. While you can say 'yritän olla ahkera' (I try to be hardworking), saying 'olen todella ahkera' too often might sound a bit boastful.
뜻
Working hard at tasks.
The Compliment Rule
If you want to compliment someone's effort, use the '-pa' suffix: 'Oletpa ahkera!' It makes the praise sound more genuine and enthusiastic.
Don't Overuse on Yourself
Finns value modesty. While you can say 'yritän olla ahkera' (I try to be hardworking), saying 'olen todella ahkera' too often might sound a bit boastful.
Pair with -maan
To sound like a pro, always specify the task using the -maan form: 'Olen ahkera siivoamaan' (I'm a diligent cleaner).
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'ahkera'.
Me olemme todella ______ opiskelemaan suomea.
Because the subject is 'me' (we), the predicative adjective must be in the partitive plural form 'ahkeria'.
Which sentence is a natural compliment for someone who just finished cleaning?
A friend cleaned their whole house. What do you say?
'Oletpa ollut ahkera' is the most natural way to acknowledge someone's effort in chores.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Miksi Pekka saa aina hyviä numeroita? B: Koska hän on niin ______.
Pekka gets good grades because he is 'ahkera' (hardworking).
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are writing a CV and want to say you work hard.
'Hardworking and reliable' is a standard professional description.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Where to be Ahkera
School
- • Läksyt
- • Kokeet
- • Lukeminen
Work
- • Projektit
- • Kokoukset
- • Raportit
Home
- • Siivous
- • Ruoanlaitto
- • Pihatyöt
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Me olemme todella ______ opiskelemaan suomea.
Because the subject is 'me' (we), the predicative adjective must be in the partitive plural form 'ahkeria'.
A friend cleaned their whole house. What do you say?
'Oletpa ollut ahkera' is the most natural way to acknowledge someone's effort in chores.
A: Miksi Pekka saa aina hyviä numeroita? B: Koska hän on niin ______.
Pekka gets good grades because he is 'ahkera' (hardworking).
You are writing a CV and want to say you work hard.
'Hardworking and reliable' is a standard professional description.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, you can be 'ahkera' at hobbies, sports, or even resting (though that's usually ironic!).
The opposite is 'laiska' (lazy).
Yes! Ants (muurahaiset) and bees (mehiläiset) are often called 'ahkeria'.
It is neutral. It works in a business email and a text to a friend.
Use the comparative form: 'ahkerampi'.
Use the superlative form: 'ahkerin'.
No, Finnish adjectives do not have gender. It's 'ahkera' for everyone.
No, they sound similar but have completely different roots and meanings.
Yes, but 'ahkera työntekijä' (hardworking employee) is more common.
The noun is 'ahkeruus' (diligence).
관련 표현
Tehdä parhaansa
similarTo do one's best.
Ahkeruus on ilomme
builds onDiligence is our joy.
Laiskotella
contrastTo be lazy / to idle.
Oma-aloitteinen
similarProactive / taking initiative.
