A2 Collocation 중립

Olla pilvistä

It is cloudy

Clouds covering the sky.

🌍

문화적 배경

Finns have a very high tolerance for cloudy weather. It is often seen as 'normal' or 'neutral' rather than 'bad'. In many Nordic cultures, cloudy weather in winter is actually preferred over clear skies because clouds act as a blanket, keeping the temperature slightly warmer. Photographers in Finland love 'pilvistä' weather because it provides natural diffusion, perfect for portraits without harsh shadows. Complaining about the grayness (harmaus) is a bonding ritual. Even if you just say 'on pilvistä', the subtext is often 'we are in this grayness together'.

💡

The Partitive Rule

Always use the partitive case for weather. If you're unsure, adding '-tä' or '-stä' to the weather adjective is a safe bet.

🎯

Small Talk Master

If you want to sound like a native, add 'aika' (quite) before 'pilvistä'. 'On aika pilvistä tänään' sounds very natural.

Clouds covering the sky.

💡

The Partitive Rule

Always use the partitive case for weather. If you're unsure, adding '-tä' or '-stä' to the weather adjective is a safe bet.

🎯

Small Talk Master

If you want to sound like a native, add 'aika' (quite) before 'pilvistä'. 'On aika pilvistä tänään' sounds very natural.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word in the partitive case.

Tänään on ________. (pilvinen)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pilvistä

Weather expressions in Finnish require the partitive case (-stä).

Which sentence correctly describes that it WAS cloudy yesterday?

Eilen...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: oli pilvistä

'Oli' is the past tense (imperfect) of 'olla'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mennäänkö rannalle? B: En tiedä, ulkona on niin ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pilvistä

B is hesitant because it is cloudy.

Match the weather to the activity.

On pilvistä.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luen kirjaa sisällä.

Reading inside is a common activity when it's cloudy and not suitable for sunbathing.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Finnish Weather States

☁️

Cloudy

  • On pilvistä
  • On harmaata
  • Taivas on pilvessä
☀️

Sunny

  • Aurinko paistaa
  • On selkeää
  • On aurinkoista

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word in the partitive case. Fill Blank A2

Tänään on ________. (pilvinen)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pilvistä

Weather expressions in Finnish require the partitive case (-stä).

Which sentence correctly describes that it WAS cloudy yesterday? Choose A2

Eilen...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: oli pilvistä

'Oli' is the past tense (imperfect) of 'olla'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Mennäänkö rannalle? B: En tiedä, ulkona on niin ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pilvistä

B is hesitant because it is cloudy.

Match the weather to the activity. situation_matching A2

On pilvistä.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Luen kirjaa sisällä.

Reading inside is a common activity when it's cloudy and not suitable for sunbathing.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Yes, but it's more common to just say 'On pilvistä' or 'Sää on pilvinen'.

It is the partitive form of the adjective 'pilvinen' (cloudy).

Not necessarily. It just means there are clouds. If it's going to rain, you might say 'on sateista'.

관련 표현

🔗

puolipilvistä

similar

partly cloudy

🔗

selkeää

contrast

clear sky

🔗

pilvistyä

builds on

to become cloudy

🔄

taivas on pilvessä

synonym

the sky is in clouds

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