뜻
Something is needed for a purpose.
문화적 배경
Finns value 'asiaosaaminen' (substantive competence). Using 'olla tarpeen' highlights the practical necessity of a tool or skill, which is highly respected in Finnish work culture. There is a shared cultural emphasis on outdoor life (friluftsliv). Phrases regarding the necessity of gear (clothing, maps, tools) are central to the vocabulary of social outings. In the sauna, certain items are 'tarpeen' by tradition: a 'froteepyyhe' (terry towel), 'laudeliina' (bench cover), and 'vihta' (birch whisk). Finland is one of the most digitized countries. You will often see 'Päivitys on tarpeen' on public kiosks or transport screens.
Polite Declining
If someone offers you something you don't want, 'Ei ole tarpeen, kiitos' is a very polite and natural way to say 'No thanks, I'm good'.
Don't pluralize 'tarpeen'
Even if you need ten things, it's still 'tarpeen', not 'tarpeita' or 'tarpeina'.
뜻
Something is needed for a purpose.
Polite Declining
If someone offers you something you don't want, 'Ei ole tarpeen, kiitos' is a very polite and natural way to say 'No thanks, I'm good'.
Don't pluralize 'tarpeen'
Even if you need ten things, it's still 'tarpeen', not 'tarpeita' or 'tarpeina'.
Use with Conditional
Using 'olisi tarpeen' (would be needed) makes you sound much more fluent and polite when making suggestions.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of the 'olla' verb.
Eilen satoi, joten sateenvarjo ____ tarpeen.
The sentence starts with 'Eilen' (Yesterday), so we need the past tense singular form 'oli'.
Which sentence is correct?
You want to say 'Your help is needed'.
'Apusi' (Your help) is the subject, followed by 'on tarpeen'.
Match the item to the situation where it is 'tarpeen'.
1. Sanakirja, 2. Aurinkorasva, 3. Passi
A dictionary is needed on a language course, sunscreen at the beach, and a passport at the airport.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Onko tämä vanha kartta vielä tarpeen? B: Ei, se ____.
The negative form of 'on tarpeen' is 'ei ole tarpeen'.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
When is it 'tarpeen'?
Weather
- • Sateenvarjo
- • Takki
- • Aurinkolasit
Study
- • Kynä
- • Kirja
- • Sanakirja
Travel
- • Passi
- • Lippu
- • Kartta
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Eilen satoi, joten sateenvarjo ____ tarpeen.
The sentence starts with 'Eilen' (Yesterday), so we need the past tense singular form 'oli'.
You want to say 'Your help is needed'.
'Apusi' (Your help) is the subject, followed by 'on tarpeen'.
1. Sanakirja, 2. Aurinkorasva, 3. Passi
A dictionary is needed on a language course, sunscreen at the beach, and a passport at the airport.
A: Onko tämä vanha kartta vielä tarpeen? B: Ei, se ____.
The negative form of 'on tarpeen' is 'ei ole tarpeen'.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Rarely. You wouldn't say 'Sinä olet tarpeen' to mean 'I need you'. You would say 'Tarvitsen sinua'. Using it for people sounds like they are a tool or a resource.
'Tarpeen' is an adverbial state (needed right now), while 'tarpeellinen' is an adjective (necessary by nature). They are often interchangeable, but 'tarpeen' is more common in speech.
Usually, yes, in the 'X on tarpeen' structure. But you can say 'Tarpeen on myös...' (Also needed is...) for emphasis.
You say: 'Se ei ole enää tarpeen.'
관련 표현
tulla tarpeeseen
similarto come in handy / to be welcome
tarvita
synonymto need (verb)
olla tarpeellinen
similarto be necessary (adjective)
olla tarpeeton
contrastto be unnecessary / useless
