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B1 noun 중립 2분 분량

kohde

a target, object, or destination

/ˈkohdeˣ/
연습하기

Overview

The Finnish word 'kohde' is a versatile noun with a broad range of meanings, primarily revolving around the concept of something being aimed at, focused on, or existing as an entity of interest. Its core translations include 'target,' 'object,' and 'destination,' but its usage extends to more nuanced contexts, making it a key term in various fields.

In a literal sense, 'kohde' can refer to a physical target, such as in archery ('jousiammunnan kohde') or a military objective. It can also denote a destination for travel or a location of interest, like a tourist 'kohde' (tourist destination/site).

Beyond the physical, 'kohde' frequently represents an 'object' of study, investigation, or discussion. For instance, a research 'kohde' is the subject or object of a study. In grammar, 'kohde' refers to the object of a verb. In programming, an 'objekti' (object) is a specific instance of a class, but 'kohde' could also be used more broadly to refer to the object of an operation.

Furthermore, 'kohde' can signify an 'item' or a specific thing being referred to or acted upon. For example, a 'projektikohde' is a project item or target within a larger project plan. It also features in financial contexts, such as an investment 'kohde' (investment object/target).

Understanding the context is crucial for accurately interpreting 'kohde.' Its declension follows typical Finnish noun patterns, with distinct forms for singular and plural across various cases (nominative, genitive, partitive, etc.). The rich semantic field of 'kohde' highlights its importance in conveying precision and focus in the Finnish language across numerous domains from everyday conversations to specialized technical discussions.

예시

1

2

자주 쓰는 조합

kohdeyleisö
matkakohde
tutkimuskohde
iskun kohde
kehityskohde

자주 혼동되는 단어

kohde 대 kohta
can mean 'point', 'spot', 'moment'
kohde 대 kohota
a verb meaning 'to rise', 'to ascend'

문법 패턴

olla kohteen(a) osoittaa kohdetta matkustaa kohteeseen

사용법

사용 참고사항

The word 'kohde' is a very flexible noun in Finnish, adaptable to a wide range of contexts. Its meaning can shift significantly depending on the accompanying words and the overall sentence structure. When referring to a physical location, it often implies a place one is going to or aiming for, such as 'turistikohde' (tourist destination) or 'ostoskohde' (shopping destination). In a more abstract sense, 'kohde' frequently denotes an objective, a subject of focus, or a target. For example, in professional or academic settings, one might talk about 'tutkimuskohde' (research subject/object) or 'kehityskohde' (development objective). It can also be used to indicate the recipient of an action or influence, as in 'hyökkäyksen kohde' (target of an attack) or 'kritiikin kohde' (object of criticism). The declension of 'kohde' follows regular Finnish noun patterns, with its stem 'kohte-' appearing in most cases (e.g., 'kohteeseen' - to the destination, 'kohteen' - of the destination). The context is crucial for accurate interpretation of 'kohde'.

자주 하는 실수

The partitive form 'kohdetta' can sometimes be confused with genitive 'kohteen' or illative 'kohteeseen' depending on the context of the sentence, especially for learners struggling with object cases.

팁

💡

Target Contexts

'Kohde' is versatile. It can refer to a physical place (destination), an aim or objective (target), or even a person or thing being observed or studied (object).
💡

Common Pitfalls

Be careful not to confuse 'kohde' with 'kohdata' (to meet or encounter) or 'kohota' (to rise). While semantically related, their grammatical functions are distinct.
💡

Usage Examples

* **Matkakohde:** Travel destination * **Tutkimuskohde:** Research subject/object * **Hyökkäyskohde:** Target of attack * **Kohteen valinta:** Selection of the target/destination

어원

From Proto-Finnic *kohde. Related to Estonian koht, Votic kohta, Ingrian kohta, Karelian kohta.

문화적 맥락

In Finnish culture, the concept of 'kohde' is quite versatile and deeply embedded in various aspects of daily life and communication. It can refer to a physical destination, like a 'matkakohde' (travel destination), which carries a sense of purpose and anticipation, often associated with nature or specific cultural events given Finland's rich natural landscapes and vibrant festival scene. Beyond the tangible, 'kohde' also extends to more abstract targets or objectives. For instance, in sports, a 'maalikohde' is a goal, symbolizing ambition and competitive spirit. In art, an 'aihepiirin kohde' might be the subject of a painting or sculpture, reflecting the artist's focus and intent. The precision and directness of the Finnish language often mean that 'kohde' is used to clearly define what something is aimed at, whether it's a project's objective, a marketing campaign's target audience, or even the recipient of an action. This emphasis on clarity and purpose is a hallmark of Finnish communication, where directness is often valued.

암기 팁

Think of 'kohde' as the 'core' of your 'target'. The 'koh' sound is like the 'core' of the word. And remember the double 'ee' in 'kohteen' for genitive.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문
'Kohde' is a versatile Finnish noun that generally refers to a 'target,' 'object,' or 'destination.' Its specific meaning often depends on the context in which it's used. It can be something aimed at, something being observed or worked on, or a place one is going to.
In the context of travel, 'kohde' frequently translates to 'destination.' For example, 'matkakohde' means 'travel destination,' referring to a place one intends to visit or where a journey concludes. It can also be used more broadly to signify a point of interest or a place worth seeing.
Yes, 'kohde' can certainly refer to a goal or objective. When used in this sense, it implies something that is being strived for or aimed at. For instance, in project management, a 'projektin kohde' could mean the objective or goal of the project. It embodies the aim or the desired outcome of an endeavor.
'Kohde' appears in many common Finnish phrases. Some examples include 'tutkimuskohde' (research subject or object of study), 'investointikohde' (investment target), 'hyökkäyskohde' (target of attack), and 'katselukohde' (an object of viewing or a sight). These examples highlight its broad applicability across various domains, always retaining the core sense of something being focused on.

셀프 테스트

fill blank

Matkamme _____ oli Pariisi.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank

Tutkimuksen tärkein _____ oli ilmastonmuutos.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank

Nuoli osui suoraan _____

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

점수: /3

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