B2 Collocation 격식체 2분 분량

à l' appréciation

à the appréciation

직역: at the appreciation

15초 만에

  • Left to someone's personal judgment.
  • Common in professional or legal contexts.
  • Used when no fixed rule exists.

This phrase means that a decision or value is not fixed by a rule, but is left up to someone's personal judgment or discretion.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Deciding on a restaurant with a friend

Le choix du restaurant est à ton appréciation ce soir.

The choice of restaurant is up to you tonight.

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2

A manager discussing a performance bonus

Le montant du bonus est laissé à l'appréciation de la direction.

The bonus amount is left to the management's discretion.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about what to wear to a party

Pour le code vestimentaire, c'est à l'appréciation de chacun !

As for the dress code, it's up to everyone's judgment!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

문화적 배경

In French restaurants, 'service compris' means the tip is included. However, leaving a small extra amount is 'à l'appréciation du client.' It's not mandatory like in the US, but a gesture of 'appreciation' for good service. In Quebec, the influence of English 'at your discretion' is strong, but 'à l'appréciation' remains the standard in legal and administrative documents to maintain formal French standards. The 'appréciation souveraine des juges du fond' is a pillar of the French judicial system, meaning higher courts (Cour de cassation) don't re-examine facts, only the application of the law. French grading is famously tough. A teacher's 'appréciation' (commentary) is often considered as important as the numerical grade itself.

🎯

Use it in Emails

When you don't want to commit to a hard deadline, say 'La date finale est à votre appréciation.' It sounds professional and gives the client control.

⚠️

Not for 'Like'

Never use this phrase to say you like a person or a thing. It's strictly for judgment calls.

15초 만에

  • Left to someone's personal judgment.
  • Common in professional or legal contexts.
  • Used when no fixed rule exists.

What It Means

Imagine you are at a fancy French restaurant. The menu says the tip is à l'appréciation du client. This means there is no fixed rule. You decide the amount based on your feelings. It is all about personal judgment. It is not a simple calculation. It is a choice based on your perspective and experience.

How To Use It

You will mostly see this in professional or formal settings. It usually follows the pattern à l'appréciation de plus a person. You can say C'est à l'appréciation du jury. This means the jury decides the winner. It is a very flexible phrase. You can use it for big things like laws. You can also use it for small things like seasoning.

When To Use It

Use it when a decision is subjective. It is perfect for work emails or reports. Use it when you want to sound polite and professional. It shows you respect someone's authority or expertise. It is common in legal or administrative documents. You might even see it on a job description for salary.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for objective facts or math. You cannot say the speed limit is à l'appréciation. The police will definitely disagree with you! Avoid it in very casual, slang-heavy talks with best friends. It might sound a bit too stiff there. If there is a clear, hard rule, skip this phrase.

Cultural Background

France is famous for its complex rules and bureaucracy. However, the French also value individual intellect and logic. This phrase bridges that gap perfectly. It allows for flexibility within a structured system. It is the human touch in a world of codes. It has been used in legal texts for centuries.

Common Variations

You might hear laisser à l'appréciation. This means to leave it up to someone. Another one is soumis à l'appréciation. This means subject to the judgment of. Both are very common in professional French. They make you sound very sophisticated and precise. It is a great way to show your B2 level.

사용 참고사항

This is a high-neutral to formal phrase. It is grammatically stable and rarely changes except for the object following 'de'.

🎯

Use it in Emails

When you don't want to commit to a hard deadline, say 'La date finale est à votre appréciation.' It sounds professional and gives the client control.

⚠️

Not for 'Like'

Never use this phrase to say you like a person or a thing. It's strictly for judgment calls.

💬

The 'Sovereign' Touch

In very formal contexts, add the word 'souveraine' (appréciation souveraine) to indicate that the decision is final and absolute.

예시

6
#1 Deciding on a restaurant with a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Le choix du restaurant est à ton appréciation ce soir.

The choice of restaurant is up to you tonight.

Using the phrase here adds a slightly playful, polite weight to the choice.

#2 A manager discussing a performance bonus
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Le montant du bonus est laissé à l'appréciation de la direction.

The bonus amount is left to the management's discretion.

This is a classic professional use regarding non-fixed values.

#3 Texting a friend about what to wear to a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Pour le code vestimentaire, c'est à l'appréciation de chacun !

As for the dress code, it's up to everyone's judgment!

A more relaxed way to say 'wear whatever you think is right.'

#4 A judge making a ruling in court
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

La peine est à l'appréciation du juge.

The sentence is at the judge's discretion.

Very formal and legalistic context.

#5 Joking about a friend's terrible cooking
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Le goût de ta soupe est... à l'appréciation des courageux.

The taste of your soup is... up to the judgment of the brave.

Using a formal phrase for a silly situation creates humor.

#6 Talking about forgiving someone after a fight
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Le pardon est à l'appréciation de la victime.

Forgiveness is at the discretion of the victim.

Used here to show respect for someone's emotional boundary.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase.

Le choix des couleurs est laissé ___ l'appréciation ___ client.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: à / du

The fixed phrase is 'à l'appréciation de'. Since 'client' is masculine, 'de + le' becomes 'du'.

Which sentence is the most formal and correct?

How do you say 'It's up to the judge' in a legal context?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: C'est à l'appréciation du juge.

This is the standard formal way to express judicial discretion.

Match the situation to the correct use of the phrase.

You are at a museum where entry is 'pay what you want'. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Les deux sont corrects.

Both 'appréciation' and 'discrétion' work for voluntary payments, though 'appréciation' is very common for donations.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

Le choix des couleurs est laissé ___ l'appréciation ___ client.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: à / du

The fixed phrase is 'à l'appréciation de'. Since 'client' is masculine, 'de + le' becomes 'du'.

Which sentence is the most formal and correct? Choose B2

How do you say 'It's up to the judge' in a legal context?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: C'est à l'appréciation du juge.

This is the standard formal way to express judicial discretion.

Match the situation to the correct use of the phrase. situation_matching B2

You are at a museum where entry is 'pay what you want'. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Les deux sont corrects.

Both 'appréciation' and 'discrétion' work for voluntary payments, though 'appréciation' is very common for donations.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, but it sounds a bit formal or playful. Use it when you want to say 'It's your call' in a sophisticated way.

It is always 'à l'appréciation' because of the vowel at the start of the word.

'Appréciation' implies an evaluation of facts or quality, while 'discrétion' implies the power to choose regardless of facts.

No. Unlike English, where you show 'appreciation' for a gift, in French this phrase only refers to judgment.

관련 표현

🔄

à la discrétion de

synonym

At the discretion of

🔗

au cas par cas

similar

On a case-by-case basis

🔗

selon l'avis de

similar

According to the opinion of

🔗

appréciation souveraine

specialized form

Sovereign judgment

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